Balma

Balma (French pronunciation: [balma]; Occitan: Balmar) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France. It is east of Toulouse.

Balma
An aerial view of Balma
Location of Balma
Balma
Balma
Coordinates: 43°36′40″N 1°29′58″E
CountryFrance
RegionOccitania
DepartmentHaute-Garonne
ArrondissementToulouse
CantonToulouse-10
IntercommunalityToulouse Métropole
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Vincent Terrail-Novès[1]
Area
1
16.59 km2 (6.41 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[2]
16,625
  Density1,000/km2 (2,600/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
31044 /31130
Elevation135–218 m (443–715 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

The name of the town comes from the old Provençal word meaning "cave" or "grotto".

History

Balma was established in 1279 as a fief of the bishopric of Toulouse.

Population

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1809557    
1842793+42.4%
1851883+11.3%
1881894+1.2%
1891916+2.5%
1896965+5.3%
1901913−5.4%
19541,724+88.8%
19622,890+67.6%
19684,276+48.0%
19757,127+66.7%
19828,117+13.9%
19909,506+17.1%
199411,689+23.0%
199911,944+2.2%
200612,793+7.1%
200812,951+1.2%
201113,829+6.8%
201515,807+14.3%
201616,394+3.7%
201816,520+0.8%

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Balmanais.

Sport

Balma is the home of Championnat de France Amateurs club, Balma SC.

Monument

See also

References

  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.


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