Rusyns of Romania
The Rusyns (Rusyn: Русины, romanized: Rusynŷ, Romanian: Ruteni) are an ethnic minority in Romania.
Total population | |
---|---|
262 (2002 census) 4,000 (estimate) | |
Regions with significant populations | |
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Languages | |
Rusyn (native), Romanian | |
Religion | |
Mainly Eastern Orthodox Christianity | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Rusyns |
While only 262 people officially identified themselves as "Rusyns" in the 2002 Romanian census,[1] 3,890 people identified as Hutsuls (Romanian: Huțuli; Rusyn Hutsuly) – a minority whose members often identify or are regarded as a subgroup of the Rusyns.[2]
Another 61,091 Romanian citizens identified as Ukrainian (Romanian: Ucrainieni). As the archaic exonym Ruthenians was previously applied to both Rusyns and Ukrainians, some Ukrainian-Romanians may also regard themselves as Rusyns (without declaring themselves to, or being identified by, census collectors). Ukrainian-Romanians live primarily in northwestern Romania; the largest populations are found in Satu Mare and Maramureş counties.
As an officially recognised ethnic minority, Rusyns have a reserved seat in the Romanian Chamber of Deputies, which is currently held by a party called the Cultural Union of Ruthenians of Romania.[3]
References
- http://www.insse.ro/cms/files/rpl2002rezgen1/14.pdf
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2017-01-05. Retrieved 2021-08-10.
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: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - About Us Cultural Union of Ruthenians of Romania