Coleosoma
Coleosoma is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1882.[2]
| Coleosoma | |
|---|---|
![]()  | |
| C. blandum, female | |
| Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Arthropoda | 
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata | 
| Class: | Arachnida | 
| Order: | Araneae | 
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae | 
| Family: | Theridiidae | 
| Genus: | Coleosoma O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882[1]  | 
| Type species | |
| C. blandum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882  | |
| Species | |
| 
 10, see text  | |
Species
    
As of May 2020 it contains ten species, found all over the world:[1]
- Coleosoma acutiventer (Keyserling, 1884) – USA to Argentina
 - Coleosoma africanum Schmidt & Krause, 1995 – Cape Verde Is.
 - Coleosoma blandum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 (type) – Seychelles, India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Philippines, China, Japan
 - Coleosoma caliothripsum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines
 - Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900 – North, Central and South America. Introduced to Europe, Macaronesia, West Africa, Seychelles, India, Pacific Is.
 - Coleosoma matinikum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines
 - Coleosoma normale Bryant, 1944 – USA to Brazil
 - Coleosoma octomaculatum (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) – China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan. Introduced to New Zealand
 - Coleosoma pabilogum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines
 - Coleosoma pseudoblandum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines
 
Formerly included:
- C. adamsoni (Berland, 1934) (Transferred to Platnickina)
 - C. margaritum Yoshida, 1985 (Transferred to Neottiura)
 
In synonymy:
- C. acrobeles = Coleosoma blandum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882
 - C. albovittatum = Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900
 - C. aleipata = Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900
 - C. antheae = Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900
 - C. conurum = Coleosoma blandum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882
 - C. delebile = Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900
 - C. flavipes O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1895 = Coleosoma acutiventer (Keyserling, 1884)
 - C. floridanum = Coleosoma acutiventer (Keyserling, 1884)
 - C. interruptum = Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900
 - C. nigripalpe = Coleosoma acutiventer (Keyserling, 1884)
 - C. rapanae = Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900
 - C. saispotum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 = Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900
 - C. semicinctum (Banks, 1914) = Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900
 - C. vituperabile = Coleosoma blandum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882
 
See also
    
    
References
    
- "Gen. Coleosoma O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2020. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2020-06-12.
 - Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1882). "On new genera and species of Araneidea". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 50 (3): 423–442.
 
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