Vikrantavarman III
Vikrāntavarman III was a king of Champa, reigning from 817 to around 854.
Vikrantavarman III | |||||
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raja-di-raja | |||||
Prince of Pāṇḍuraṅga | |||||
Reign | 813-817 | ||||
King of Champa | |||||
Reign | 817-854? | ||||
Coronation | 817 | ||||
Predecessor | Harivarman I | ||||
Successor | Indravarman II | ||||
Born | ? Virapura, Champa | ||||
Died | ? ? | ||||
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Father | Harivarman I | ||||
Mother | ? | ||||
Religion | Saivite Balamon |
Vikrantavarman was a son of king Harivarman I (r. 802–817).[1] In 813 he was appointed by his father position ruler (Adhipati) of Pāṇḍuraṅga Principality (Phan Rang), and became king of mandala Champa in 817.[2] He performed rituals and presented gifts (rice fields) dedicating for the temple of Śiva, worshiped under the names of Vikrāntarudreśvara and Vikrāndevādhibhadreśvara in the Po Nagar temple, and praising the king's ancestors. His inscriptions are typically very short. Nothing is known more about him.[3]
Suddenly, from 854 all southern inscriptions had vanished for unknown reasons.[4] There was a 20-years break between year 854 and year 875. By 875, information again popped up in the Thu Bon River Valley under the new Buddhist ruler whose personal named Laksmindra Bhumiçvara Gramasvamin.[5]
References
- Lafont 1975, p. 147.
- Vickery, Michael Theodore (2005). Champa revised. Asia Research Institute, Singapore.
- Coedès 1975, p. 104.
- Lafont 2007, p. 148.
- Lafont 2007, p. 150.
Bibliography
- Coedès, George (1975), Vella, Walter F. (ed.), The Indianized States of Southeast Asia, University of Hawaii Press, ISBN 978-0-824-80368-1
- Lafont, Pierre-Bernard (2007), Le Campā: Géographie, population, histoire, Indes savantes, ISBN 978-2-84654-162-6