VTB United League

VTB United League (Russian: Единая Лига ВТБ) is an international professional men's club basketball league that was founded in 2008. It is made up of mostly Russian clubs, along with one each from Belarus and Kazakhstan. During the 2021–22 season, ten teams were left to compete after the Polish and Estonian clubs withdrew from the league in protest against the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Since 2013, it is the first tier of Russian professional club basketball. Therefore, the highest placed Russian team in the league is also named Russian national champions. The league is sponsored by Russian state-owned VTB Bank. In 2008 CSKA Moscow won VTB United League Promo-Cup, but this competition does not count as official VTB title.

VTB United League
Founded2008 (2008)
First season2009–10
CountryRussia
Other club(s) fromBelarus
Kazakhstan
ConfederationFIBA Europe
FIBA Asia
Number of teams10
Level on pyramid1
Domestic cup(s)Russian Cup
SupercupVTB League Supercup
International cup(s)EuroLeague
EuroCup
Champions League
Europe Cup
Current championsCSKA Moscow
Most championshipsCSKA Moscow
(10 titles)
Websitevtb-league.com
2021–22 season

The current champions are CSKA Moscow, who secured their 10th title after defeating UNICS 3–0 in the 2021 Finals. CSKA have dominated the league, having won all but one title in its existence. The VTB United League also holds a youth competition, the VTB United Youth League.

Formats

In its inaugural 2009–10 season, the VTB United League featured clubs from Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Russia, and Ukraine. For the 2010–11 season, teams from Belarus, Finland, and Poland were added to the league. The 2011–12 season featured a total of 18 teams, with new teams being added from the Czech Republic and Kazakhstan.[1] In the 2012–13 season, the number of teams increased to 20. The number of teams was decreased to 16 for the 2014–15 season, and the teams from Lithuania and Ukraine dropped out of the league.

During the 2021–22 season, ten teams were left to compete after the Polish and Estonian clubs withdrew from the league in protest against the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[2]

History

The first step in the creation of the league was a competition named the VTB United League Promo-Cup held in Moscow in December, 2008.[3] The final of the Promo-Cup was played on December 22, 2008, and was won by CSKA Moscow, who defeated Khimki 70–66. Kyiv ended third.[4]

Unification with the Russian PBL

In May 2012, all the PBL clubs gathered to decide which format would be used for the next season, and some club's directors raised the possibility of uniting with the VTB United League, to produce greater competition between the Russian basketball clubs. They suggested that the new league would be named the Eastern European Professional Basketball League.[5][6][7]

In July 2012, the Council of VTB United League gave a definitive decision. It was decided that the PBL league would continue for one more year, with some of the games of the VTB United League that took place between two Russian clubs being counted as PBL games.[8] The first tier Russian clubs then replaced the PBL with the VTB United League as their new national domestic league, starting with the 2013-14 season.

The VTB United League was officially recognized by FIBA Europe in September 2013.[9][10] The league was then officially recognized by FIBA World in October 2014. The league needed to be recognized by both bodies, because it contains clubs that come from countries that are part of both the European and Asian FIBA zones.

The honorary head of the league is Sergei Ivanov and its official sponsor is Pavel Vrublevsky of ChronoPay who are often seen together.[11][12][13]

Arena rules

In order for clubs to play in the VTB United League, they must have a home arena that has a seating capacity of at least 3,000 seats.[14]

Current clubs

Team Home city Arena Capacity
Astana Nur-Sultan Arena Velotrack 9,270[15]
Avtodor Saratov DS Kristall 5,500[16]
CSKA Moscow Moscow Megasport Arena 13,344[17]
Enisey Krasnoyarsk Arena.Sever 4,000[18]
Lokomotiv Kuban Krasnodar Basket-Hall 7,500[19]
Nizhny Novgorod Nizhny Novgorod Trade Union Sport Palace 5,500[20]
Parma Perm UDS Molot 7,000
Tsmoki Minsk Minsk Minsk-Arena 15,000[21]
UNICS Kazan Basket-Hall 7,000[22]
Zenit Saint Petersburg Sibur Arena 6,381[23]

Team appearances

Team 2008
(8)
09–10
(8)
10–11
(12)
11–12
(18)
12–13
(20)
13–14
(20)
14–15
(16)
15–16
(16)
16–17
(13)
17–18
(13)
18–19
(14)
19–20
(13)
20–21
(13)
21–22
(12)
Tsmoki-MinskGSGSGSGS14th12th12th9th14th(13th)13th
NymburkGSGSGS15thQF
Kalev/CramoGSGSGSGS9th14th11th12thQF(8th)10thRet
Bisons Loimaa13th13th
Espoon HonkaGS
Torpan PojatQR
VITA Tbilisi16th
Astana1/81/8QF15thQF10thQF(9th)12th
ASK Rīga7th
VEF RīgaGSGSQFGSGS11thQFQF10th
Lietuvos rytasGS3rdGSSF
NeptūnasGSGS
ŠiauliaiQR
Žalgiris5th3rd1/81/83rd
AnwilQR
Prokom8thGSGS
TurówGSGS
Zielona Góra12th(7th)QFRet
AvtodorQFQF10thQF11th(12th)9th
CSKA1st1st2nd1st1st1st1st1st1st1st1st(2nd)1st
Dynamo4th
EniseyGSGS1/811th10thQF13th9th(11th)11th
Khimki2nd4th1stQF4thQF2ndSF2nd2nd2nd(1st)QF
Krasny Oktyabr1/812th9th
Krasnye KryliaGSQFQF16th
Lokomotiv Kuban4th2ndQFSFQFSFQFQF(3rd)SF
Nizhny Novgorod1/8QF2ndSFQF9thQFQF(10th)QF
Parma13th11th13th(5th)QF
SpartakQF1/81/8
Triumph1/8QF
UNICS2nd3rd2ndQFSFQF2ndQF4thSF(4th)2nd
ZenitQFSFSF3rdSF(6th)SF
Azovmash6thGS4thGSGSGS
BudivelnykGS
DniproGSQR
DonetskGS1/8GS
Kyiv3rd

Titles

Key to colors
     VTB United League Promo-Cup
Season Finals & Final Four Hosts Finals Third Place Playoff
Gold Score Silver Bronze Score Fourth Place
2008
Details
 Russia
(USK CSKA, Moscow)

CSKA Moscow
70–66
Khimki

Kyiv
86–73
Dynamo Moscow
2009–10
Details
 Lithuania
(Sports Hall, Kaunas)

CSKA Moscow
66–55
UNICS

Žalgiris
78–72
Khimki
2010–11
Details
 Russia
(Basket Hall, Kazan)

Khimki
66–64
CSKA Moscow

UNICS
95–75
Azovmash
2011–12
Details
 Lithuania
(Siemens Arena, Vilnius)

CSKA Moscow
74–62
UNICS

Lietuvos rytas
91–83
Lokomotiv-Kuban
2012–13
Details
In home and away venues
CSKA Moscow
3–1
Series

Lokomotiv-Kuban

Žalgiris
Did not play
Khimki
2013–14
Details
In home and away venues
CSKA Moscow
3–0
Series

Nizhny Novgorod

UNICS
Did not play
Lietuvos rytas
2014–15
Details
In home and away venues
CSKA Moscow
3–0
Series

Khimki

Lokomotiv-Kuban
Did not play
Nizhny Novgorod
2015–16
Details
In home and away venues
CSKA Moscow
3–1
Series

UNICS

Zenit
Did not play
Khimki
2016–17
Details
In home and away venues
CSKA Moscow
3–0
Series

Khimki

Zenit
Did not play
Lokomotiv-Kuban
2017–18
Details
 Russia
(VTB Ice Palace, Moscow)

CSKA Moscow
95–84
Khimki

Zenit
93–79
UNICS
2018–19
Details
In home and away venues
CSKA Moscow
3–0
Series

Khimki

UNICS
Did not play
Zenit
2019–20
Details
Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic - no champion announced.
2020–21
Details
In home and away venues
CSKA Moscow
3–0
Series

UNICS

Lokomotiv Kuban
Did not play
Zenit
^† The whole 2008 tournament was staged in Moscow, including the Final Four.

2008 tournament does not count as official VTB title.

Russian basketball clubs in European and worldwide competitions

Awards

Major awards

Awards by nationality

Statistical Awards

Records

Although during 2014 Andrey Kostin's VTB Bank contributed 150 million rubles to VTB Union League which was third to its 4.5 billion rubles contributed to FC Dynamo Moscow and 750 million rubles contributed to support HC Dynamo Moscow, his VTB bank recorded very large losses of 5 billion rubles in March 2015 connected to its sponsorships and contributions to charities of over a total of 15.5 billion rubles that had 10 billion rubles given to undisclosed recipients. This led to the Bank of Moscow giving VTB Bank an 8 billion rubles loan at 0.51% per year with maturity in 2021. Of VTB Bank money given away during 2014, 80% of the total of 17.5 billion rubles were given away in the fourth quarter.[24]

See also

Notes

    References

    1. "New clubs in the VTB United League". VTB United League. 28 March 2011. Retrieved 28 March 2011.
    2. "Zielona Gora joins Kalev/Cramo in departing the VTB United League". eurohoops.net. 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    3. "About League". vtb-league.com. Archived from the original on 2009-10-19. Retrieved 2009-10-15.
    4. "PROMO-CUP: CSKA WIN". Sport Express. Archived from the original on 2011-07-19. Retrieved 2009-10-24.
    5. 20 clubs will play in VTB United League championship in seasone-2012/13 Archived 2012-06-09 at the Wayback Machine, vtb-league.com, May 20, 2012
    6. "PBL looks to a better future". ULEB. 30 January 2012. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
    7. Triumph applied an application to participate in the new season of VTB United League Archived 2013-10-14 at the Wayback Machine, may 20, 2012, vtb-league.com
    8. BEKO PBL Press service. "BEKO PBL Board suggests scheme of 2012/2013 season". pbleague.ru. Retrieved 26 August 2012.
    9. VTB League Officially Recognised.
    10. "FIBA Europe officially recognizes VTB United League". Archived from the original on 2014-10-12. Retrieved 2014-10-07.
    11. Михайлов, Сергей (Mikhailov, Sergey) (9 June 2015). "Схемщик нашел прибежище: Что ищет в России Беглый Украинский ехс-депутат Шепелев" [The schemer found refuge: What the runaway Ukrainian ex-duputy Shepelev seeks in Russia]. «Соверше́нно секре́тно» ("Top secret") (in Russian). Archived from the original on 19 August 2016. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
    12. Михайлов, Сергей (Mikhailov, Sergey) (9 June 2015). "Схемщик нашел прибежище: Что ищет в России беглый Украинский экс-депутат Шепелев" [The schemer has taken refuge: What the fugitive Ukrainian ex-deputy Shepelev is looking for in Russia]. «Соверше́нно секре́тно» ("Top secret") (in Russian). Archived from the original on 9 September 2015. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
    13. "Врублевский: ЕЛ ВТБ — это возрождение баскетбола в России" [Vrublevsky: EL VTB is the revival of basketball in Russia]. championat.com (in Russian). 29 April 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
    14. "Krasnye Krylia not to compete in VTB United League next season". Archived from the original on 2015-07-21. Retrieved 2015-07-21.
    15. "VTB United League". www.vtb-league.com. Retrieved 30 November 2017. Arena Velotrack Capacity: 9270 spectators
    16. "VTB United League". www.vtb-league.com. Retrieved 30 November 2017. DS Kristall Capacity: 5500
    17. "VTB United League". www.vtb-league.com. Retrieved 30 November 2017.
    18. "VTB United League". www.vtb-league.com. Retrieved 30 November 2017. Arena.Sever Capacity: 4000 spectators
    19. "VTB United League". www.vtb-league.com. Retrieved 30 November 2017. «Basket-hall» Capacity: 7500 spectators
    20. "VTB United League". www.vtb-league.com. Retrieved 30 November 2017. «Nizhniy Novgorod Trade Union Sport Palace» Capacity: 5500 spectators
    21. "VTB United League". www.vtb-league.com. Retrieved 30 November 2017. «Minsk-Arena» Capacity: 15,000 spectators
    22. "VTB United League". www.vtb-league.com. Retrieved 30 November 2017. Basket-Hall Capacity: 7000 spectators
    23. "VTB United League". www.vtb-league.com. Retrieved 30 November 2017. SK Yubileyniy Capacity: 6381 spectators
    24. Воронова, Татьяна (Voronova, Tatiana); Еремина, Анна (Eremina, Anna); Казакулова, Галина (Kazakulova, Galina) (16 April 2015). "Убытки – не помеха для благотворительности ВТБ: В I квартале 2015 года госбанк получил 5 млрд рублей убытка и при этом 15,5 млрд рублей потратил на благотворительность" [Losses are not a hindrance to VTB's charity: In the first quarter of 2015, the state bank received 5 billion rubles in losses and at the same time spent 15.5 billion rubles on charity]. Vedomosti (in Russian). Retrieved 25 January 2021.
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