The Children's Channel
The Children's Channel, also known as TCC, was a British television station in the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Benelux nations (with Dutch voiceover) and Scandinavia, which was owned by Flextech. It began broadcasting on 1 September 1984.
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Broadcast area | United Kingdom Republic of Ireland Benelux Scandinavia (Nordic version) |
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Ownership | |
Owner | Flextech |
History | |
Launched | 1 September 1984 |
Closed | 3 April 1998 October 1998 (UK cable, Nordic feed) October 2000 (Nordic) |
Replaced by | Trouble Nickelodeon (Cablelink) |
Links | |
Website | Wayback Archive |
History
Early years
The Children's Channel launched in 1984, almost exclusively to cable households owing to the low proliferation of domestic satellite dishes in the UK and Europe at the time, and originally operated by Starstream who were backed by British Telecom, DC Thomson, Thames Television and Thorn EMI.
In March 1989, The Children's Channel started airing free-to-air on Astra 1A,[1] airing from 5am to 10am on weekdays and from 5am to 12pm on weekends, time-sharing with Lifestyle. Following the launch of the Astra 1B-satellite in 1991, The Children's Channel expanded to broadcast until 5pm each day, time-sharing with JSTV. In 1990, Flextech acquired its first stake in the company,[2][3] beating United Artists Cable International to gain a stake. In 1991, United bought its own stake in The Children's Channel and won the management contract to run it.[4] In late 1993, Flextech held talks with Tele-Communications and acquired TCI's European programming business in exchange for shares, giving TCI a 50%-60% stake in the enlarged Flextech group.[5] The deal was completed which resulted in Flextech increasing its stake from 50.1%[6] to 75%.[7]
Change of ownership
In 1992, The Children's Channel launched an evening block showing programming of greater interest to older children and teenagers. The segment, called simply TCC, aired from 5pm to 7pm, and featured a number of home-produced programmes, such as CDQ and TVFM, as well as American imports including Saved by the Bell. During the day, The Children's Channel continued targeting younger children, and a large amount of its programming output was still archive animated series from the 1980s. As time went on, the TCC block extended its hours, initially starting half an hour earlier at 4.30pm, until the focus on teen programmes eventually became more prominent across The Children's Channel, which became known as TCC all day long.
In 1993, it cut back its air hours to 6am to 5pm, allowing Family Channel to share its space with The Children's Channel, now a subscription service via the Sky Multichannels package. In 1995, The Children's Channel introduced programmes for toddlers and preschoolers called Tiny TCC.
By June 1995, Flextech completed its acquisition of The Children's Channel when it acquired the remaining 25.1% stake in Starstream for £15m.[8][9]
In mid 1996, Flextech were in talks with Fox and News Corp to sell of a 50% stake in The Children's Channel; however, extremely lengthy negotiations made it impossible to secure a deal. Flextech tried to undertake negotiations to secure a different form of investment in The Children's Channel, but decided to refocus on the teen and youth markets instead.[10] In turn, in February 1997, all the programmes targeting older children which The Children's Channel was by then airing were split off into Trouble with TCC reverted to the original name of The Children's Channel and continuing to screen programmes for younger children, running side by side with Trouble in 1997, before eventually closing down British and Irish operations both unexpectedly and silently in April 1998 at 5pm after 14 years for unknown reasons. Upon the closure of TCC UK, Cable & Wireless carried the TCC Nordic feed for a few months due to the company's anger at the closure of TCC at such short notice, while Trouble started targeting teenagers and young adults, thus fully replacing The Children's Channel after it closed down.
However, due to a pre-agreed contract signed some years before to air The Children's Channel in Scandinavia until October 2000, Flextech created an advertisement-free version of TCC known as TCC Nordic to fulfil this requirement to air until October 2000 as arranged before finally ceasing transmission. As this service was only fulfilling a contractual requirement, it was totally automated and showed exactly the same four weeks of programming on a constant loop.
The website stayed running until late 2005.
Tiny TCC/Living
In 1995, The Children's Channel introduced a strand for toddlers and preschoolers called Tiny TCC, which aired every morning from 6am until 9am. This block was then transferred over to UK Living on 3 February 1997 and renamed Tiny Living with its airtimes being changed to 7:00-9:00 on weekdays, and 7:00-10:00 during the weekend. Following The Children's Channel's unexpected closedown of British and Irish operations on 3 April 1998 and full replacement by then-timeshared channel Trouble the next day, the strand was finally withdrawn on 1 January 2006.
Programmes
In its day, TCC created some original programming. Connect 4 and The Super Mario Challenge were popular tea-time quiz shows. Some other 'in-between' show segments included Link Anchorman, featuring Chuck the Chimp and Hopper the Penguin. All of the puppets were created and performed by Hands Up Puppets, primarily Marcus Clarke and Helena Smee. Other TV talent made an appearance or got an early break working on these series, including Konnie Huq, then awaiting news of her university place. Some of today's TV producers also got valuable early TV introducing experience on these series including Lisa Opie, Tim Lowe, Karen Ward and Mike Crosby. A live action quiz programme, Around the World in 80 Seconds, was produced for the channel in 1993-4. Hosted by Timmy Mallett as Captain Everything, schoolchildren participated in a quiz based on geography and general knowledge of particular countries, before "replaying" famous scenarios from history of their chosen country. The top team received a prize of a four-day trip to the then-new Euro Disney.
During school holidays, Ratkan aired 07:00-12:00, with It's Droibee Time off air.
Jack in the Box/Tiny TCC
- The Babaloos
- Babar
- Baby Follies
- Barney & Friends
- Bertha
- Bits and Pieces
- Bod
- Bulldozer
- Bump
- Bunny with Chequered Ears
- Button Moon
- Care Bears
- Charlie Brown Specials
- Charlie Chalk
- Chorlton and the Wheelies
- Christopher Crocodile
- Clangers (Original Series 1-2 only)
- Cockleshell Bay
- Creepy Crawlers
- Crystal Tipps and Alistair
- Dappledown Farm
- Enchanted Pencil
- Edward and Friends
- The Family-Ness
- The Flumps
- The Forgotten Toys
- The Fruitties
- Gran
- Henry's Cat
- The Herbs
- Ivor the Engine
- James the Cat
- Johnson and Friends
- Kitty Cats
- The Little Green Man
- Morph
- Mr Benn
- Mr. Men
- Nellie the Elephant
- Noddy
- Nursery Rhymes
- Old Bear Stories
- Ovide and the Gang
- Papa Beaver's Storytime
- Philbert Frog
- Phillips
- Pinwheel
- Pob's Programme
- Potsworth & Co.
- Professor Bubble
- Professor Iris
- Puppydog Tales
- The Puzzle Place
- Rosie and Jim
- Rub-a-Dub-Dub
- Sally and Jake
- Sesame Street
- The Shoe People
- Special Sports
- Stoppit and Tidyup
- Storytime
- Strawberry Shortcake
- Teddy Trucks
- Topsy and Tim
- Tots TV
- The Wind in the Willows
- The Wombles
0 - 9
A
- A.J.'s Time Travelers
- The Adventures of Black Beauty
- The Adventures of Blinky Bill
- The Adventures of Crumbcake
- The Adventures of Dynamo Duck
- Adventures of Niko
- Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog
- The Adventures of Spot
- The Adventures of T-Rex
- Alfred J. Kwak
- The Amazing Adventures of Morph
- The Amazing Live Sea Monkeys
- Animated Classic Showcase
- Anna Banana
- Around the World in 80 Seconds
- Arthur
- Astro Farm
- Art Attack (Original series)
B
- The Baby-Sitters Club
- Bad Level 10
- Bailey Kipper's P.O.V.
- Bananaman
- Barnen
- The Bartons
- Batman
- BattleTech: The Animated Series
- Beakman's World
- The Beano's Dennis the Menace and Gnasher Show
- Beverly Hills Teens
- The Big Dish (game show)
- Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventures
- Blackstar
- Blast
- Blinky Bill
- Blue, Child of the Earth
- The Blunders
- Bobby's World
- Bobobobs
- Bojan the Bear
- Boogies Diner
- The Bots Master
- Bouli
- Boy Dominic
- Bravestarr
- Bright Sparks
- Bucky O'Hare
- Budgie the Little Helicopter
- Bullerbyn
- By Way of the Stars
- Byker Grove
C
- Cable Cook
- Cable News
- Cadillacs and Dinosaurs
- California Dreams
- California Raisins
- Captain N: The Game Master
- Captain Pugwash
- Cartoon Classics
- Casper and Friends
- The Castle of Adventure[11]
- Cats & Company
- The Chestnut Soldier[12]
- Chicken Minute
- Children of the Luna
- Choppy and the Princess
- Clémentine
- The Clifton House Mystery
- The Club Cafe
- Clutz
- C.L.Y.D.E.
- The Computer Show
- C.O.P.S.
- Cool Cartoons
- Cool McCool
- The Colours of World
- Cococinel
- Connect 4
- Costa
- Count Duckula
- Crack The Code
- Cuckoo: Omnibus
- CurioCity
- Cybernet
D
- Danger Mouse (Original series)
- Decimal the Whale
- Defenders of the Earth
- Degrassi Junior High
- Dennis
- Dennis the Menace (UK version)
- Denver, the Last Dinosaur
- Derrou
- Derrou Juniors
- Derrou Tales
- Dino Babies
- Dino-Riders
- Dish of the Day
- Diplodos
- Dog City
- The Dr Fad Show
- Dr. Snuggles
- The Dreamstone
- Dungeons and Dragons
- Dynamo Duck
E
- Earthworks
- Earthworm Jim (co-production with Universal Cartoon Studios)
- Eek! The Cat
- Emil I Lonneberga
- Emily
- Emlyn's Moon[13]
- Ernest the Vampire
- Escape from Jupiter
F
- Fame
- A Fantastic Competition
- The Fantastic Voyages of Sinbad the Sailor
- Fifteen
- The Finder
- Finders Keepers
- Flash Gordon
- The Flockton Flyer[14]
- Floradora
- Foo Foo
- Fred Basset
- Fun Factor 10
- Fun House
G
- Galaxy High
- Garfield and Friends
- The Get Along Gang
- Get Your Own Back
- Gigantor
- The Girl From Tomorrow / Tomorrow's End
- Grasshopper Island
- Gravedale High
- Greedysaurus and Gangtape
- The Greedysaurus Gang
- Groovy Ghoulies
- Gustavus
- The Guys Next Door
H
- Halfway Across the Galaxy and Turn Left
- Hang Time
- Happily Ever After: Fairy Tales for Every Child
- The Happy Prince
- Head to Head
- Heartbreak High
- Heathcliff
- He-Man and the Masters of the Universe
- Henry's Cat
- Here Comes the Grump
- Home
- Hotshots
- How Things Work
- Historical Drama Universe
- Hunter's Gold
I
- Ike and Webber
- Inspector Gadget: (Original series)
- Inspector Nasy
- Intelsat Close
- Interbang
- Into the Labyrinth
- Iznogoud
J
K
- Kaboodle
- King Koopa's Kool Kartoons
- Kissyfur
- Koleto and Murr
- Krazy Cat
L
- The Legend of Prince Valiant
- The Little Prince
- Little Wizards
- The Littles
- Little Brrm
- Little Dog
- Lotta
- Lucky Luke
- Ludwig
M
- Madeline
- Madison
- Magic Corner
- Make Music Fun
- M.A.S.K.
- Manu
- The Marvel Superheroes'
- Michael Valiant
- Molly
- Mr. Bogus
- Mr Majeika[15]
- Mr. Rossi
- My Little Pony and Friends
- The Mysterious Cities of Gold
N
- The New Adventures of Black Beauty
- The New Adventures of Gigantor
- The New Adventures of He-Man
- The New Archies
- New Kids on the Block
- The New Steve and Danny Show
- Non-Stop Cartoon Capers
O
- Ocean Odyssey
- Okavango
- Once Upon a Time... Space
- Open House
- Oscar's Orchestra
P
Q
R
- Radar Men from the Moon
- Rainbow Brite
- Rainbow Theatre
- Rambo: The Force of Freedom
- Ready or Not
- The Real Ghostbusters
- Request Spot
- Ric the Raven
- Ring Raiders
- Road to Avonlea
- Robinson Sucroe
- Robotech
- Rocky Hollow
- Roobarb
- Roger Ramjet
- Rogue's Rock
- Romper Room
- Romuald the Reindeer
- Round the Bend
- Round the Twist
- Roustabout
- Rude Dog and the Dweebs
- Runaway Bay
S
- Saved by the Bell (Original series)
- See How They Grow
- Seven Little Australians
- Shadow of the Stone
- Shadows
- Sharky and George
- She-Ra: Princess of Power
- Simon in the Land of Chalk Drawings
- Silly Fairy Stories
- Skeleton Warriors
- Slip and Slap
- Smalls
- Son of Zorro
- Sonic the Hedgehog
- The Smoggies
- The Snow Spider[16]
- Space Sentinels
- Spiff and Hercules
- Spirou
- The Square Leopard
- Stories Without Words
- Street Sharks
- Stunt Dawgs
- The Adventures of Super Mario Bros. 3
- The Super Mario Bros. Super Show!
- The Super Mario Challenge
- Super Mario World
- Superted
- Swamp Thing
- Swans Crossing
- Sweet Valley High
- Sylvanian Families
T
- The TCC Club
- Tech Talk
- Teddy Drop Ear
- Teenage Mutant Hero Turtles (UK title)
- Teen Wolf
- Telebugs
- The Telecat Show
- Thomas the Tank Engine and Friends
- The Three Mouseketeers
- The Tick
- Tiny and Crew
- Towser
- Toxic Crusaders
- The Transformers
- The Trap Door
- Twinkle, the Dream Being
- The Twisted Tales of Felix the Cat
U
V
W
Y
Z
References
- Bains, Geoff (11 December 2008). "Celebrating 20 years of UK satellite TV". TechRadar. Retrieved 3 September 2013.
- Guardian 18 December 1999 P28 "INTERVIEW Adam Singler and Tony Illsley" By David Teather
- Carter, Meg (8 September 1995). "Flextech scales Scottish heights". Marketing Week. Retrieved 3 September 2013.
- Hosking, Patrick (6 February 1994). "Profile: Jolly Roger is flying high: Roger Luard: The head of Flextech tells Patrick Hosking of blue skies ahead". The Independent. Retrieved 3 September 2013.
- "Flextech Set To Acquire TCI Programming". Telecompaper. 21 December 1993. Retrieved 3 September 2013.
- Dawtrey, Adam (27 May 1993). "Flextech inks IFE deal". Variety. Retrieved 3 September 2013.
- "Flextech Wants To Buy TCI Unit". Telecompaper. 26 October 1993. Retrieved 3 September 2013.
- "Flextech Acquires TCC, Stake in Kindernet". Telecompaper. 5 June 1995. Retrieved 3 September 2013.
- US firms invest £92m in FlextechMay, Tony The Guardian (1959-2003); 12 May 1995;
- "Flextech calls off planned TCC sale". Readabstracts.com. Retrieved 3 September 2013.
- The Times listings, 29 September-17 November 1993 and subsequent dates
- The Times listings, 3–24 January 1994 and 14 August-4 September 1994
- The Times listings, 29 November-27 December 1993 and 10 July-7 August 1994
- The Guardian listings, 17 July 1989 – 29 January 1990
- The Times listings, 11 July-28 November 1993
- The Times listings, 1–22 November 1993 and 12 June-3 July 1994