Takeda Nobutora

Takeda Nobutora (武田 信虎, February 11, 1494 – March 27, 1574) was a Japanese daimyō (feudal lord) who controlled the Province of Kai, and fought in a number of battles of the Sengoku period. He was the father of the famous Takeda Shingen,[1]

Takeda Nobutora
Native name
武田 信虎
BornFebruary 11, 1494
DiedMarch 27, 1574
Allegiance Takeda clan
RankLord (Daimyō)
Commands heldKōfu
Battles/wars
RelationsTakeda Shingen (son)
Takeda Katsuyori (grandson)
In this Japanese name, the surname is Takeda.

Biography

Nobutora’s son was Harunobu, later known as Takeda Shingen, along with two other sons, Nobushige and Nobukado.

Nobutora defeated Imagawa Ujichika in 1521 at the Battle of Iidagawara, Hōjō Ujitsuna in 1526 at the Battle of Nashinokidaira, Suwa Yorishige in the 1531 at Battle of Shiokawa no gawara, and Hiraga Genshin in the 1536 at Battle of Un no Kuchi with the aid of his son Shingen.[1][2] During that battle, Nobutora was forced to retreat, but his son Harunobu turned around, defeated Hiraga and took the castle.

Nobutora nevertheless wished to pass on his domain to Nobushige, and so in 1540, Harunobu overthrew his father and exiled him to Suruga. Nobutora didn't return to Shinano until the death of Shingen in 1573, at the invitation of his grandson Katsuyori. At that time Nobutora was in his 80s, though some reported that even as an old man he still managed to strike fear to people around him.[3]

The grave of Takeda Nobutora is at Daisenji in Kofu, Yamanashi.

Family

Soza Samonji sword

Nobutora was also a previous owner of a famous sword named "Soza Samonji" (宗三左文字), although he gave that sword to Imagawa Yoshimoto as a gift to secure an alliance. After Yoshimoto's death at the Okehazama, the sword came into possession of Oda Nobunaga. After the Incident of Honnoji, Toyotomi Hideyoshi recovered the sword, which he later gave to Tokugawa Ieyasu as a gift. The sword is currently a Cultural Properties of Japan

References
  1. Turnbull, Stephen (1998). The Samurai Sourcebook. Cassell & Co. pp. 208–209. ISBN 1854095234.
  2. Sato, Hiroaki (1995). Legends of the Samurai. Overlook Duckworth. pp. 206–207. ISBN 9781590207307.
  3. "Takeda_Nobutora".


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