Taifa of Majorca
The Taifa of Majorca was a medieval Moorish taifa kingdom which existed from 1018 to 1203 in Majorca.
Taifa of Majorca | |||||||||||
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1018–1203 | |||||||||||
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Capital | Majorca | ||||||||||
Common languages | Arabic, Mozarabic, Hebrew | ||||||||||
Religion | Islam, Roman Catholicism, Judaism | ||||||||||
Government | Monarchy | ||||||||||
Historical era | Middle Ages | ||||||||||
• Established | 1018 | ||||||||||
• Conquered by the Almohads | 1203 | ||||||||||
Currency | Dirham and Dinar | ||||||||||
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Today part of | Spain |
The first taifa lasted for about 50 years (1076-1116), first succumbing to a Christian crusade and later being occupied by the Almoravids. After a period in which the Balearic Islands were integrated into the Almoravid Empire, it ended up disintegrating, suffering the same fate as the Caliphate of Córdoba.
A new, independent kingdom arose, the second taifa (1147-1203), under the Banu Ghaniya dynasty, which would become the last Almoravid stronghold in Al-Andalus against the Almohads' advance.
List of Emirs
Mujahid dynasty
- Mujāhid al-ʿĀmirī: 1018–1041
- 'Ali Iqbal ud-Dawlah: 1041–1075
Aglabid dynasty
- Ibn Aglab al-Murtada: 1076–1093
- Mubassir: 1093–1114
- Abu-l-Rabi Sulayman "El Burabe": 1114–1126
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