Pshdar dog

The Assyrian Mastiff also known as Pshdar dog (Sorani Kurdish: سەگی پشدەری) is a dog landrace native to Northern Iraq.[1] This dog is often used as a livestock guardian against predators.

Assyrian Mastiff
Assyrian mastiff
Other namesAssyrian shepherd dog
Kurdish mastiff
Common nicknamesPshdar dog
OriginIraq, Iran, Turkey
Breed statusNot recognized as a breed by any major kennel club.
Traits
Height 77–95 cm (30–37 in)
Weight Dogs 65–92 kg (143–203 lb)
Bitches 55–80 kg (121–176 lb)
Dog (domestic dog)

The name is most likely derived from the images of this type of dog that appear in Assyrian and other Mesopotamian reliefs dating from the 10th to 6th century BCE Neo-Assyrian Empire. It was, and still is, specially prized for its high stamina while fighting external threats, especially wild animals and other dogs. It has a fish-like body, broader at the chest and narrower at the waist, which enables it to twist and turn at high speeds irrespective of its huge frame.

The coats of Assyrian mastiffs can be yellow, white, red, burgundy, blue and black. The breed has loose skin, large dewlaps, and non-cartilaginous (soft and floppy) ears. The breed is longer and stronger than the other Asian mastiffs. Its body length is especially eye-catching, since it has a long and slender body resembling the lion. This breed has a significantly larger amount of endurance comparative to other dog breeds. It also has high body strength and is usually longer than other giant dog breeds.

Weight and height

Males weigh between 50 and 92 kilograms (even crossing 100 kg in rare cases), females 45 to 80 kilograms. The height of these dogs at the shoulder is between 75 and 90 centimeters in males and between 70 and 85 in females.

Assyrian Mastiff

Age

The Assyrian mastiff live on average 9 to 13 years. If they are used in combat, their expected lifespan is reduced to 6–8 years.

  • Pshdar dog
  • Assyrian mastiff
  • Mesopotamian inscription
  • Assyrian War Mastiff dog inscription

See also

See also

References
  • Hole, Frank; Wyllie, Cherra (31 July 2018). "The Oldest Depictions of Canines and a Possible Early Breed of Dog in Iran". Paléorient. 33 (1): 175–185. doi:10.3406/paleo.2007.5213. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  • "History of Dogs". Natural Born Guardians. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  • "ETHNOLOGIE CANINE". Ourkalbousounaki.fr. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  • "History". American Molosser Association. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  • "Dogs & Their Collars in Ancient Mesopotamia". World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  1. "5 Oppressed Iranian Dog Breeds". Dog Breeds FAQ. 2019-07-12. Retrieved 2019-10-15.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.