Pleurodontidae
Pleurodontidae is a family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Helicoidea. [1]
| Pleurodontidae | |
|---|---|
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| 1868 painting of Pleurodonte bainbridgii | |
| Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Mollusca | 
| Class: | Gastropoda | 
| Order: | Stylommatophora | 
| Suborder: | Helicina | 
| Infraorder: | Helicoidei | 
| Superfamily: | Helicoidea | 
| Family: | Pleurodontidae H. von Ihering, 1912  | 
| Synonyms[1] | |
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This family is classified within the order Stylommatophora within the superorder Eupulmonata (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).[2] This family has no subfamilies.[2]
The family Pleurodontidae includes some American taxa that used to be included within the Australasian family Camaenidae, a taxon whose monophyly was in doubt.
Anatomy
    
Pleurodontids are defined by a missing diverticulum. However the diverticulum is partially present in the genus Solaropsis. The stimulatory organ is equally missing. However, Solaropsis has in part a penial stimulator and a divided penis retractor muscle.
Genera
    
Genera within this family include:
- Coloniconcha Pilsbry, 1933 - with the only species Coloniconcha prima Pilsbry, 1933[3]
 - Dentellaria Schumacher, 1817 - either separate genus (with a synonym: Lucerna)[4] or as a synonym of Pleurodonte[5]
 - Discolepis Ancey, 1904
 - Eurycratera Beck, 1837[6]
- Eurycratera jamaicensis (Gmelin, 1791)[6]
 
 - † Ganeselloides Yen, 1969
 - Gonostomopsis Pilsbry, 1889
 - Lucerna Swainson, 1840
 - Pleurodonte Fischer de Waldheim, 1807
 - Psadara Miller, 1878 - synonym or subgenus of Solaropsis[7]
 - Solaropsis Beck, 1837
 - Thelidomus Swainson, 1840[8] (or in Camaenidae)
 - Zachrysia Pilsbry, 1926[9][10] (or in Camaenidae)
 
References
    
- MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Pleurodontidae Ihering, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=870597 on 2021-01-03
 - Bouchet, Philippe; Rocroi, Jean-Pierre; Frýda, Jiri; Hausdorf, Bernard; Ponder, Winston; Valdés, Ángel & Warén, Anders (2005). "Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families". Malacologia. Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks. 47 (1–2): 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997.
 - Breure A. S. H. (2010). "The rediscovery of a semi-slug: Coloniconcha prima Pilsbry, 1933 (Gastropoda, Pleurodontidae) from Hispaniola". Basteria 74(4-6): 78-86.
 - Schileyko A. A. (2006). "Treatise on recent terrestrial pulmonate molluscs. Part 13. Helicidae, Pleurodontidae, Polygyridae, Ammonitellidae, Oreohelicidae, Thysanophoridae". Ruthenica Suppl. 2: 1765-1906. pages 1820.
 - Mónica Lucía Vera Ardila (2008). "Lista de los géneros de moluscos terrestres de Colombia (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Prosobranchia: Mesogastropoda y Pulmonata: Stylommatophora)" (PDF). Biota Colombiana. 9 (1): 39–62.
 - Rosenberg G. & Muratov I. V. (2006). "Status Report on the Terrestrial Mollusca of Jamaica" Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 155(1): 117-161. doi:10.1635/i0097-3157-155-1-117.1.
 - Bank, R. (2017). "Solaropsis (Psadara) K. Miller, 1878". WORMS - World Register of Marine Species.
 - Bank, R. (July 2017). "Thelidomus Swainson, 1840". WORMS - World Register of Marine Species.
 - A. Mijail Pérez y J. Espinoza (1993). "Catálogo, claves y bibliografía de la familia Camaenidae (Pulmonata: Stylommatophora) en Cuba". Portal de Revistas Académicas Universidad de Costa Rica.
 - Patricia Lakeman, Jose Freire. "Zachrysia auricoma havanensis (Pilsbry, 1926)". Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa.
 
External links
    
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pleurodontidae. | 
