Pharmacus

Pharmacus is a genus of cave wētā in the family Rhaphidophoridae, endemic to New Zealand. All species are alpine adapted and found at high elevations in the South Island.[1] Pharmacus montanus is known as the Mount Cook flea because of its habit of leaping out of rock crevices on to mountain climbers.[2]

Pharmacus
Pharmacus montanus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Orthoptera
Suborder: Ensifera
Family: Rhaphidophoridae
Subfamily: Macropathinae
Genus: Pharmacus
Pictet & Saussure, 1891
Species

See text

Species

  • Pharmacus cochleatus (Karny, 1935)
  • Pharmacus concinnus Hegg, Morgan-Richards &Trewick 2022
  • Pharmacus cristatus Hegg, Morgan-Richards &Trewick 2022
  • Pharmacus montanus Pictet & Saussure, 1891
  • Pharmacus notabilis Hegg, Morgan-Richards &Trewick 2022
  • Pharmacus perfidus Hegg, Morgan-Richards &Trewick 2022
  • Pharmacus senex Hegg, Morgan-Richards &Trewick 2022
  • Pharmacus vallestris Hegg, Morgan-Richards &Trewick 2022

References

  1. Hegg, Danilo; Morgan-Richards, Mary; Trewick, Steven A. (2022). "High alpine sorcerers: revision of the cave wētā genus Pharmacus Pictet & de Saussure (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Macropathinae), with the description of six new species and three new subspecies". European Journal of Taxonomy. 808: 1–58–1–58. doi:10.5852/ejt.2022.808.1721. ISSN 2118-9773.
  2. Dumbleton, L. J. (1935). "The alpine weta". New Zealand Alpine Journal. 6 (22): 172.


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