Macadamia ternifolia
Macadamia ternifolia (common names: small-fruited Queensland nut, gympie nut)[5] is a tree in the flowering plant family Proteaceae, native to Queensland in Australia,[2][3] and is listed as vulnerable under the EPBC Act.[5]
Macadamia ternifolia | |
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Artist L. Becker | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Proteales |
Family: | Proteaceae |
Genus: | Macadamia |
Species: | M. ternifolia |
Binomial name | |
Macadamia ternifolia | |
Synonyms[4] | |
Helicia ternifolia F.Muell. |
Macadamia ternifolia is a small multi-stemmed tree which grows up to 8 m tall. The narrowly ovate adult leaves are in whorls of three on a stalk which is 4–10 mm long.[3] Each leaf is 9–12.5 cm long, 2–3.5 cm wide and is dull above and paler below.[3] They are stiff, smooth and leathery, with slightly undulating margins and points at the tip.[3] The midrib is prominent below, and slightly sunken above.[3] Conflorescence is simple on a stem 5–18 cm long, with pink tepals 6–8.5 mm long, and filaments 4–7 mm long which are joined to thetepals for 0.5–6 mm and anthers 1–2 mm long.[3] The ovaries 0.4–1 mm long and the style 5–10 mm long, and give rise to fruit which is 14–22 mm long and 13–22 mm wide.[3] The seeds are globose to broadly ovoid and about 16 mm long and 12 mm wide and have a smooth shell about 1 mm thick.[3]
See also
References
- Forster, P.; Ford, A.; Griffith, S.; Benwell, A. (2020). "Macadamia ternifolia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T113180135A113310170. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T113180135A113310170.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- "Macadamia ternifolia". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government.
- Gross, C.L. (1995) Flora of Australia online: Macadamia ternifolia. Data derived from Flora of Australia Volumes 16 (1995), 17A (2000) and 17B (1999), products of ABRS, ©Commonwealth of Australia
- von Mueller, F.J.H. (1857) Account of some new Australian plants. Transactions of the Philosophical Institute of Victoria 2: 72
- SPRAT: Macadamia ternifolia. Species Profile and Threats Database. Australian Government: Department of the Environment and Energy. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
External links
Media related to Macadamia ternifolia at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Macadamia ternifolia at Wikispecies
True, or botanical nuts | |
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Drupes | |
Gymnosperms | |
Angiosperms |
Taxon identifiers |
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