Lebedyn

Lebedyn (Ukrainian: Лебеди́н, pronounced [ɫebeˈdɪn]) is a city in Sumy Oblast, Ukraine. Lebedyn is located in Sumy Raion. Before July 2020, Lebedyn served as the administrative center of Lebedyn Raion; it was administratively incorporated as a city of oblast significance and did not belong to the raion. Population: 24,238 (2021 est.)[1] An air base is located nearby. The city also has a railway station.

Lebedyn
Лебедин
City
Ascension Church
Lebedyn
Lebedyn
Coordinates: 50°34′59″N 34°28′56″E
Country Ukraine
Oblast Sumy Oblast
RaionSumy Raion
First mentioned1654
Population
 (2021)
  Total24,238
Websitehttp://lebedyn.com.ua/

History

Lebedyn was built in 1653 as a small wooden fortress (ostrog) of the Tsardom of Russia.[2]

In 1708 the settlement was a site of executions of Cossacks in Lebedin, in which supporters of Ivan Mazepa were mass executed on the orders of Peter the Great.[3]

Since April 1780 it was the administrative centre of Lebedin uyezd in Kharkov Governorate of the Russian Empire.

In 1994 an oil plant was opened in Lebedyn.[4]

See also

References

  1. Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2021 / Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2021 (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine.
  2. Лебедин // Большая Советская Энциклопедия. / редколл., гл. ред. Б. А. Введенский. 2-е изд. том 24. М., Государственное научное издательство «Большая Советская энциклопедия», 1953. стр.383
  3. О. Г. Бажан. Лебедин // Енциклопедія історії України : у 10 т. / редкол.: В. А. Смолій (голова) та ін. ; Інститут історії України НАН України. — К. : Наук. думка, 2009. — Т. 6 : Ла — Мі. — С. 63. — ISBN 978-966-00-1028-1.
  4. "Лебединський нафтомаслозавод". Енциклопедія Сучасної України - Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine. Retrieved April 23, 2022.
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