Hazel Beard

Hazel Beard (née Fain; born September 16, 1930) is the first woman and the first Republican to have served as mayor of Shreveport, Louisiana, since the era of Reconstruction. A fiscal conservative, Beard grappled with many economic and social problems during her single term as mayor from 1990 to 1994. Prior to her mayoral service, Beard was a small business owner and a member of the Shreveport City Council from the southwest portion of the city. She was the first woman to have been chairperson of the city council.

Hazel Beard
Mayor of Shreveport, Louisiana
In office
December 27, 1990  December 27, 1994
Preceded byJohn Brennan Hussey
Succeeded byRobert Warren Williams
Shreveport City Council member
In office
1986–1990
Succeeded byRobert Warren Williams
Personal details
Born
Hazel Fain

(1930-09-16) September 16, 1930
NationalityAmerican
Political partyRepublican
Spouse(s)Charles Carroll Beard
OccupationBusinesswoman

1990 election

Beard entered the 1990 mayoral race against three serious opponents, including C.O. Simpkins and two fellow council members, Republican Carolyn Calhoun Whitehurst and Democrat Bill Bush. Bush, a businessman, led in the pre-election polls. Simpkins, an African-American dentist and civil rights activist, had recently moved back to his native Shreveport from New York City. Whitehurst, a real estate broker, was descended from a prominent DeSoto Parish family. Her father, Riemer Calhoun, was a Democratic member of the Louisiana State Senate from 1944 to 1952. Whitehurst, who represented a southeast Shreveport council district, had the support of The Shreveport Times.[1]

Simpkins led in the primary with 31 percent of the ballots cast, but Beard secured the second slot to proceed to the general election.[2] In the second round of balloting, Beard prevailed winning 38,604 votes (59 percent) to Simpkins' 26,341 (41 percent).[3]

Mayorship

Beard created a Growth Management Issues Committee, chaired by former Democratic Mayor Jim Gardner and Wendell Collins, an AT&T executive who thereafter became the city's chief administrative officer under Beard's successor as mayor, Robert W. "Bo" Williams.[4][5] Soon after taking office, Beard appointed Steve Prator, a 17-year member of the Shreveport Police Department as chief of police, a position that he held until 1999. Prator successfully sought the office of Caddo Parish sheriff and became the first Republican since Reconstruction to hold that position.[6] He won a sixth term in the primary election held on October 12, 2019.[7] Beard appointed Republican activist Harriet Belchic to the Shreveport Women's Commission and the Riverfront Redevelopment Advisory Committee. The panel completed Riverfront Park although it was poorly designed and unable to withstand seasonal overflows of the nearby Red River. Rising waters would flood the fountains in the park and interfere with the operation of the waterpumps.[8]

In 1992, when Mayor Beard welcomed U.S. President George H. W. Bush to Shreveport during Bush's ill-fated reelection campaign, the president mistakenly referred to her as "Nasal" Beard. The mayor accepted the slip of tongue with humor.

Mayor Beard had often expressed her opposition to any form of legalized riverboat gambling legislation for which then Governor Edwin Edwards had sought legislative approval. Shreveport-Bossier received five gaming licenses, and the area stood to benefit financially from such efforts. Beard hence changed her position and announced her support for one riverboat operation in Shreveport. The Beard administration granted the first riverboat gambling license in Shreveport history to Harrah's. At the opening of the casino, Edwards could be overheard at the podium expressing his displeasure with Beard's anti-gaming comments and was reported to have told Beard during a chat at the dais that he (Edwards) "...had never had he worked with nor known a Louisiana mayor who was as stupid as she..."

It was widely anticipated that Beard's predecessor as mayor, John Brennan Hussey would challenge Beard for reelection in the 1994 election, but Beard surprised political observers by not seeking reelection. Hussey ran as expected, but city council members Robert Warren Williams and Democrat Roy Cary went into the general election instead, which Williams won by a comfortable margin. Former Mayor Gardner, in his memoirs, Jim Gardner and Shreveport, Vol. II, describes Beard as:

"... [A] large woman physically and had been a high school basketball player ... totally self-assured, [this] gave her strength as mayor. Her public appearances and demeanor were of one who was acting under a voter mandate to change everything. She began her term in office by asking for the resignation of all board and commission members, something not done before or since. At her inauguration, she had stated that 'the era of darkness was gone, the era of light had begun.'... This made me uncomfortable with Mayor Beard ... but we did develop a comfortable working relationship."

Personal life

Hazel Beard was married to Charles Carroll Beard until his death in 2002. After her term as mayor ended, the Beards moved to Kingsland, Texas.

Education

Beard received her college degree from Louisiana State University in Shreveport in 1985 at the age of fifty-five. In 2007, she received the LSU-S "Distinguished Alumnus Award" when she delivered the commencement address in a ceremony at the CenturyTel Center in Bossier City. Beard has been active in such groups as Mothers Against Drunk Driving and the Christian Women's Job Corps. Her archival papers and other material is located at LSUS.

References

  1. Obituary for Bill Bush, shreveporttimes.com, October 1, 2014; accessed November 18, 2014.
  2. "Official Election Results Results". staticresults.sos.la.gov. October 6, 1990. Retrieved October 26, 2014.
  3. "November 6 1990 General Election Results". Louisiana Department of State. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  4. Profile, soitgoesinshreveport.blogspot.com; accessed November 18, 2014.
  5. Hazel Beard info, books.google.com; accessed November 14, 2014.
  6. "Caddo Sheriff Support". prator.org. Archived from the original on 2011-09-23. Retrieved May 23, 2012.
  7. "Caddo Sheriff Steve Prator wins sixth consecutive term". ktbs.com. October 12, 2019.
  8. "4 reasons you should still care about Red River flooding". shreveporttimes.com. October 21, 2015.

Sources

  • James C. Gardner, Jim Gardner and Shreveport, Vol. II (Shreveport: Ritz Publications, 2006), pp. 289–90
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