HMS Lancaster (1694)
HMS Lancaster was an 80-gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched at Bursledon on 3 April 1694.[1]
| %253B_Devonshire_(1745)%253B_Lancaster_(1749)_RMG_J2379.jpg.webp) Plan of the 1749 version of Lancaster | |
| History | |
|---|---|
| .svg.png.webp) Great Britain | |
| Name | HMS Lancaster | 
| Builder | Wyatt, Bursledon | 
| Launched | 3 April 1694 | 
| Fate | Broken up, 1773 | 
| General characteristics as built[1] | |
| Class and type | 80-gun third rate ship of the line | 
| Tons burthen | 1,198 long tons (1,217.2 t) | 
| Length | 156 ft 1 in (47.6 m) (gundeck) | 
| Beam | 41 ft 10 in (12.8 m) | 
| Depth of hold | 18 ft 6 in (5.6 m) | 
| Propulsion | Sails | 
| Sail plan | Full-rigged ship | 
| Armament | 80 guns of various weights of shot | 
| General characteristics after 1722 rebuild[2] | |
| Class and type | 1719 Establishment 80-gun third rate ship of the line | 
| Tons burthen | 1,366 long tons (1,387.9 t) | 
| Length | 158 ft (48.2 m) (gundeck) | 
| Beam | 44 ft 6 in (13.6 m) | 
| Depth of hold | 18 ft 2 in (5.5 m) | 
| Propulsion | Sails | 
| Sail plan | Full-rigged ship | 
| Armament | 
 | 
| General characteristics after 1749 rebuild[3] | |
| Class and type | 1741 proposals 66-gun third rate ship of the line | 
| Tons burthen | 1,478 long tons (1,501.7 t) | 
| Length | 161 ft (49.1 m) (gundeck) | 
| Beam | 46 ft (14.0 m) | 
| Depth of hold | 19 ft 4 in (5.9 m) | 
| Propulsion | Sails | 
| Sail plan | Full-rigged ship | 
| Armament | 
 | 
She was rebuilt according to the 1719 Establishment at Portsmouth, from where she was relaunched on 1 September 1722. After this time, her armament of 80 guns, previously carried on two gundecks, was carried on three, though she continued to be classified as a third rate.[2] On 15 February 1743 she was ordered to be taken to pieces and rebuilt at Woolwich Dockyard as a 66-gun third rate according to the 1741 proposals of the 1719 Establishment. This rebuild returned her to a two-decker, and she was relaunched on 22 April 1749.[3]
Lancaster was broken up in 1773.[3]
Notes
    
- Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p163.
- Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p169.
- Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p172.
References
    
- Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line – Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650–1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.
    This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.