Dimorphorchis

Dimorphorchis is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 5 known species, all endemic to Borneo.[1] This genus is known for its dimorphism of flowers and its name is derived from this unique characteristic. In the pendant inflorescences the proximal flowers show a different colouration than the distal flowers. However, this dimorphism is not split equally. The proportion of proximal flowers is significantly smaller than the distal flower morphs. In Dimorphorchis lowii two to three (average of 2.5) proximal flowers and 4 to 18 (average of 11) distal flowers are formed. The vegetative morphology resembles a Vanda species.

  1. Dimorphorchis graciliscapa (A.L.Lamb & Shim) P.J.Cribb - Sabah
  2. Dimorphorchis lowii (Lindl.) Rolfe
  3. Dimorphorchis rohaniana (Rchb.f.) P.J.Cribb
  4. Dimorphorchis rossii Fowlie - Sabah
  5. Dimorphorchis tenomensis (A.L.Lamb) P.J.Cribb - Sabah

Dimorphorchis
Dimorphorchis rossii, an upper flower
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Tribe: Vandeae
Subtribe: Aeridinae
Genus: Dimorphorchis
Rolfe

See also

References

  • Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.A. & Rasmussen, F. eds. (1999). Genera Orchidacearum 1. Oxford Univ. Press.
  • Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.A. & Rasmussen, F. eds. (2001). Genera Orchidacearum 2. Oxford Univ. Press.
  • Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.A. & Rasmussen, F. eds. (2003). Genera Orchidacearum 3. Oxford Univ. Press
  • Berg Pana, H. 2005. Handbuch der Orchideen-Namen. Dictionary of Orchid Names. Dizionario dei nomi delle orchidee. Ulmer, Stuttgart


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