Charopidae
Charopidae is a taxonomic family of small air-breathing land snails (and semi-slugs such as Otoconcha dimidiata), terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Punctoidea.[1]
| Charopidae | |
|---|---|
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| A live Notodiscus hookeri | |
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| Three views of a shell of Radiodiscus patagonicus. | |
| Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Mollusca | 
| Class: | Gastropoda | 
| Order: | Stylommatophora | 
| Suborder: | Helicina | 
| Superfamily: | Punctoidea | 
| Family: | Charopidae Hutton, 1884  | 
| Synonyms | |
  | |
Taxonomy
    
The following genera are recognised in the family Charopidae:[1]
Subfamily Charopinae
    
- Acanthoptyx Ancey, 1888
 - Acheronopa Hyman & Stanisic, 2005
 - Aeschrodomus Pilsbry, 1892
 - Albiropa Holcroft & Stanisic, 2018
 - Allocharopa Iredale, 1937
 - Amfractaropa Holcroft, 2018
 - Andrefrancia Solem, 1960
 - Annoselix Iredale, 1939
 - Ba Solem, 1983 - with the only species Ba humbugi
 - Barringtonica Shea, Colgan & Stanisic, 2012
 - Biomphalopa Stanisic, 1990
 - Bischoffena Iredale, 1937
 - Burwellia Holcroft & Stanisic, 2018
 - Cancellocochlea Shea, Colgan & Stanisic, 2012
 - Cavellia Iredale, 1915
 - Cavellioropa Dell, 1952
 - Charopa E. von Martens, 1860 - type genus of the family Charopidae
 - Charopella Iredale, 1944
 - Chaureopa Climo, 1985
 - Coenocharopa Stanisic, 1990
 - Comboynea Shea, Colgan & Stanisic, 2012
 - Comularopa Holcroft, 2018
 - Coricudgia Hyman & Stanisic, 2005
 - Corinomala Iredale, 1939
 - Cralopa Iredale, 1941
 - Cryptocharopa Preston, 1913
 - Cumberlandica Shea, Colgan & Stanisic, 2012
 - Danielleilona Stanisic, 1993
 - Decoriropa Hyman & Stanisic, 2005
 - Dentherona Iredale, 1933
 - Dictyoropa Shea, Colgan & Stanisic, 2012
 - Diphyoropa Hyman & Stanisic, 2005
 - Dipnelix Iredale, 1937
 - Discocharopa Iredale, 1913
 - Dividospiralia Stanisic, 2010
 - Dupucharopa Iredale, 1937
 - Egestula Iredale, 1915
 - Egilodonta Iredale, 1937
 - Egilomen Iredale, 1937
 - Elsothera Iredale, 1933
 - Epinicium Iredale, 1939
 - Eungellaropa Holcroft & Stanisic, 2018
 - Excaliburopa Stanisic, 2010
 - Fectola Iredale, 1915
 - Frustropa Iredale, 1945
 - Geminoropa Kershaw, 1955
 - Gerontia Hutton, 1882
 - Gouldiropa Hyman & Stanisic, 2005
 - Goweroconcha Iredale, 1944
 - Graeffedon Solem, 1983
 - Groveiana Stanisic, 2018
 - Gyrocochlea Hedley, 1924
 - Gyropena Iredale, 1944
 - Hedleyoconcha Pilsbry, 1893
 - Hedleyropa Hyman & Stanisic, 2005
 - Hirsutaropa Holcroft & Stanisic, 2018
 - Huntiana Stanisic, 2018
 - Hyaloropa Stanisic, 2018
 - Insularopa Stanisic, 2018
 - Insullaoma Iredale, 1937
 - Isolderopa Stanisic, 2010
 - Kannaropa Iredale, 1937
 - Kermodon Iredale, 1945
 - Koreelahropa Stanisic, 2010
 - Kosciuszkoropa Stanisic, 2018
 - Lacuropa Stanisic, 2018
 - Lagivala Solem, 1983
 - Lauopa Solem, 1983
 - Lenwebbia Stanisic, 1990
 - Letomola Iredale, 1941
 - Leurocochlea Stanisic, 2010
 - Luinodiscus Iredale, 1937
 - Luturopa Stanisic, 2010
 - Maafu Solem, 1983
 - Macleayropa Stanisic, 2010
 - Macphersonea Shea, Colgan & Stanisic, 2012
 - Macrophallikoropa Hyman & Stanisic, 2005
 - Marilyniropa Hyman & Stanisic, 2005
 - Meredithena Stanisic, 2018
 - Metaropa Stanisic, 2018
 - Micromphalia Ancey, 1882
 - Minutiropa Stanisic, 2018
 - Mocella Iredale, 1915
 - Monomphalus Ancey, 1882
 - Mulathena B. J. Smith & Kershaw, 1985
 - Mussonula Iredale, 1937
 - Mystivagor Iredale, 1944
 - Nanoropa Stanisic, 2018
 - Nautiliropa Stanisic, 1990
 - Neoparyphantopsis Miquel & Araya, 2015
 - Ngairea Stanisic, 1990
 - Nodularopa Holcroft, 2018
 - Norfolcioconcha Preston, 1913
 - Notodiscus Thiele, 1931
 - Nullarboropa Stanisic, 2018
 - Omphaloropa Stanisic, 1990
 - Oreokera Stanisic, 1987
 - Oreomava Kershaw, 1956
 - Papulaoma Iredale, 1941
 - Paracharopa Climo, 1983
 - Pararhytida Ancey, 1882
 - Paratrochus Pilsbry, 1893
 - Parvicharopa Solem, 1958
 - Paryphantopsis Thiele, 1928
 - Penescosta Iredale, 1944
 - Pereduropa Stanisic, 2010
 - Pernagera Iredale, 1939
 - Phenacharopa Pilsbry, 1893
 - Pillomena Iredale, 1937
 - Planilaoma Iredale, 1937
 - Planorbacochlea Shea, Colgan & Stanisic, 2012
 - Platyrhytida Cockerell, 1895
 - Plesiopsis Ancey, 1888
 - Protractiropa Stanisic, 2018
 - Pseudegestula Dell, 1954
 - Pseudocharopa Peile, 1929
 - Pulcharopa Iredale, 1944
 - Pulchridomus Climo, 1980
 - Radiolaropa Holcroft, 2018
 - Reticharopa Solem, 1959
 - Rhophodon Hedley, 1924
 - Rhytidopsis Ancey, 1882
 - Richardsoniana Stanisic, 2010
 - Richmondaropa Shea, Colgan & Stanisic, 2012
 - Robinsoniana Stanisic, 2018
 - Roblinella Iredale, 1937
 - Scelidoropa Hyman & Stanisic, 2005
 - Setomedea Iredale, 1941
 - Setoturbinata Stanisic, 2010
 - Sharniropa Hyman & Stanisic, 2005
 - Shearopa Stanisic, 2010
 - Sinployea Solem, 1983
 - Spiraliropa Stanisic, 2010
 - Stanisicaropa Holcroft, 2018
 - Stenacapha B. J. Smith & Kershaw, 1985
 - Suteria Pilsbry, 1892
 - Tasmanoropa Bonham, 2018
 - Tasmathera Bonham, 2018
 - Tateropa Stanisic, 2018
 - Teracharopa Maassen, 2000
 - Therasiella Powell, 1948
 - Thryasona B. J. Smith & Kershaw, 1985
 - Tristanoropa Holcroft, 2018
 - Tropidotropis Ancey, 1888
 - Tuimalila Solem, 1983
 - Vatusila Solem, 1983
 - Whissonia Stanisic, 2018
 - Whitcochlea Holcroft, 2018
 - Whiteheadia Hyman & Stanisic, 2005
 - Xenoropa Holcroft, 2018
 - Ygernaropa Stanisic, 2010
 
Subfamily Flammoconchinae
    
- Calymna Hutton, 1883
 - Flammoconcha Dell, 1952 - type genus of the subfamily Flammoconchinae
 
Subfamily Flammulininae
    
- Amphidoxa Albers, 1850
 - Flammulina E. von Martens, 1873
 - Flammulops Iredale, 1937
 - Montaropa Climo, 1984
 - Protoflammulina Climo, 1971
 
Subfamily Otoconchinae
    
- Maoriconcha Dell, 1952
 - Otoconcha Hutton, 1884 - type genus of the subfamily Otoconchinae
 
Subfamily Phenacohelicinae
    
- Allodiscus Pilsbry, 1892
 - Canallodiscus B. A. Marshall & Barker, 2008
 - Costallodiscus B. A. Marshall & Barker, 2008
 - Granallodiscus B. A. Marshall & Barker, 2008
 - Hirsutodiscus Climo, 1971
 - Neophenacohelix Cumber, 1961
 - Phenacohelix Suter, 1892
 - Pseudallodiscus Climo, 1971
 
Subfamily Ranfurlyinae
    
- Ranfurlya Suter, 1903 - type genus of the subfamily Ranfurlyinae
 
Subfamily Rotadiscinae
    
- Alsolemia Climo, 1981
 - Damonita Climo, 1981
 - Helenoconcha Pilsbry, 1892
 - Huonodon Iredale, 1945
 - Loisthodon Climo, 1989
 - Microcharopa Solem, 1983
 - Missioclivus Iredale, 1941
 - Mitodon Climo, 1989
 - Ptychodon Ancey, 1888
 - Radioconus H. B. Baker, 1927
 - Radiodiscus Pilsbry, 1906
 - Radiodomus H. B. Baker, 1930
 - Rotacharopa Stanisic, 1990
 

An undesribed species of Rotadiscus from Toca do Gonçalo cave in Brazil
- Rotadiscus Pilsbry, 1926 - type genus of the subfamily Rotadiscinae
 - Zelandiscus Climo, 1989
 
Subfamily Semperdoninae
    
- Himeroconcha Solem, 1983
 - Landronellum Solem, 1983
 - Semperdon Solem, 1983 - type genus of the subfamily Semperdoninae
 
Subfamily Therasiinae
    
- Phacussa Hutton, 1883
 - Serpho Hutton, 1904
 - Thalassohelix Pilsbry, 1892
 - Therasia Hutton, 1883
 - Thermia Hutton, 1904
 
Subfamily Thysanotinae
    
- Fametesta Pilsbry, 1902
 - Glyptaulax Gude, 1914
 - Hirasea Pilsbry, 1902
 - Hirasiella Pilsbry, 1902
 - Philalanka Godwin-Austen, 1898
 - Ruthvenia Gude, 1911
 - Tadaia Minato & Okubo, 1992
 - Thysanota E. von Martens, 1860 - type genus of the subfamily Thysanotinae
 
Subfamily Trachycystinae
    
- Araucocharopa Miquel & Cádiz Lorca, 2008
 - Austrodiscus Parodiz, 1957
 - Chalcocystis H. Watson, 1934
 - Chellius Vargas-Almonacid & Stuardo, 2007
 - Chilocystis H. Watson, 1934
 - Cyclocystis H. Watson, 1934
 - Dendrotrichia van Bruggen & Verdcourt, 1965
 - Glabrogyra Müller da Fonseca & Thomé, 1993
 - Helenodiscus Solem, 1977
 - Lilloiconcha Weyrauch, 1965
 - Liparocystis H. Watson, 1934
 - Lyrocystis H. Watson, 1934
 - Payenia J. Mabille & Rochebrune, 1889
 - Phaulocystis H. Watson, 1934
 - Phortion Preston, 1910
 - Pilula E. von Martens, 1898
 - Propilula Germain, 1918
 - Prositala Germain, 1915
 - Pseudohelenoconcha Zilch, 1959
 - Psichion Gude, 1911
 - Reticulapex Emberton & Pearce, 2000
 - Stephacharopa Miquel & Araya, 2013
 - Stephadiscus Hylton Scott, 1981
 - Stephanoda E. von Martens, 1860
 - Trachycystis Pilsbry, 1893 - type genus of the subfamily Trachycystinae
 - Xerocystis H. Watson, 1934
 - Zilchogyra Weyrauch, 1965
 
Subfamily Trukcharopinae
    
- Jokajdon Solem, 1983
 - Kubaryiellus Solem, 1983
 - Palikirus Solem, 1983
 - Palline Solem, 1983
 - Roimontis Solem, 1983
 - Russatus Solem, 1983
 - Trukcharopa Solem, 1983 - type genus of the subfamily Trukcharopinae
 
Incerta sedis
    
- Afrodonta Melvill & Ponsonby, 1908
 - Alpiniropa Stanisic, 2018
 - Ammoniropa Bonham, 2018
 - Archiropa Bonham, 2018
 - Austellorien Stanisic, 2018
 - Banjoropa Stanisic, 2018
 - Biomphalodonta Herbert, 2018
 - Bonhamaropa Stanisic, 2018
 - Chordaropa Stanisic, 2016
 - Climocella Goulstone, 1996
 - †Colhueconus Miquel & Bellosi, 2010
 - Costulodonta Herbert, 2020
 - Dendropa Marshall & Worthy, 2017
 - Diemenoropa Bonham, 2018
 - Exquisitiropa Stanisic, 2018
 - Gadoropa Bonham, 2018
 - Iterodonta Herbert, 2020
 - Kessneropa Bonham, 2018
 - Lithocouperia Stanisic, 2016
 - Lorelleia Stanisic, 2018
 - Lottaropa Bonham, 2018
 - † Patagocharopa Miquel & P. E. Rodriguez, 2016
 - Phialodonta Herbert, 2020
 - Reticularopa Stanisic, 2016
 
References
    
- MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Charopidae Hutton, 1884. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=816165 on 12 February 2021
 
External links
    
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to Charopidae. | 
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