Changchun Rail Transit

Changchun Rail Transit, is the rapid transit and light rail system in the city of Changchun, Jilin Province, China. Its first line, Line 3, is the first true light rail line in Mainland China. The system consists of a light rail line, two light metro lines and two rapid transit lines.

For historical trams in Changchun (Route 54 and 55), see Trams in Changchun.
Changchun Rail Transit
Overview
LocaleChangchun, Jilin Province, China
Transit typeRapid transit & Light rail
Number of lines1 (light rail)
4 (rapid transit)
Number of stations93
Daily ridership0.355 million (2018)[1]
Annual ridership127.3 million (2018)[1]
Operation
Began operation
  • 30 October 2002 (2002-10-30)
  • 30 June 2011 (2011-06-30)
Operator(s)Changchun Railway Traffic Group Co., Ltd.
Technical
System lengthTotal: 106.9 km (66.4 mi)[2]
  • 34.3 km (21.3 mi)
  • 72.6 km (45.1 mi)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in)
System map

Changchun Rail Transit
Simplified Chinese长春轨道交通
Traditional Chinese長春軌道交通

Construction of the first heavy-rail metro line, Line 1, started in 2011, and opened for service on 30 June 2017. Line 1 serves 15 stations and is 18.14 kilometers (11.27 mi) long.[3] Construction on the second heavy-rail metro line, Line 2, started in 2012 and opened for service on 30 August 2018. Line 2 serves 21 stations and is 24.9 kilometers (15.5 mi) long.[2]

The current total length the network is 106.9 kilometers (66.4 mi)[2] with 96 stations. 3 sections of 3 lines are under construction.

Network
List
Line Terminals
(District)		 Commencement Newest
Extension		 Length
km		 Stations
 1  North Ring Road
(Kuancheng)		 Hongzuizi
(Nanguan)		 2017 - 18.14[3] 15
 2  Qiche Gongyuan
(Luyuan)		 Dongfang Square
(Erdao)		 2018 2021 24.9[2] 21
 3  Puppet Regime Palace Museum
(Kuancheng)		 Changchun Movie Wonderland
(Nanguan)		 2002 2021 34.3 32
 4  Changchun Railway Station (North)
(Kuancheng)		 Tiangong Road
(Nanguan)		 2011 2012 16.33[4] 15
 8  North Ring Road
(Kuancheng)		 Guangtong Road
(Kuancheng)		 2018 - 13.3[5] 12
Light rail total 34.3 32
Metro total 72.6 63
Grand total 106.9[2] 96

Line 1
Huaqing Road station of Line 1
Main article: Line 1 (Changchun Rail Transit)

Line 1 is the first fully underground line in Changchun running in the north south axis of Changchun. Line 1's color is red.

Line 2
Nanguan station of Line 2
Main article: Line 2 (Changchun Rail Transit)

Line 2 is the second fully underground line in Changchun running in the east west axis of Changchun. Line 2's color is blue.

Line 3
Yatai Overpass station of Line 3
Main article: Line 3 (Changchun Rail Transit)

Line 3 is a light rail line in a S shape through Changchun. Line 3's color is green.

Line 4
South Ring Road station of Line 4
Main article: Line 4 (Changchun Rail Transit)

Line 4 is the first fully grade separated light metro line in Changchun. It runs north south mostly on elevated viaducts with an underground section in the north. Line 4's color is purple.

Line 8
Main article: Line 8 (Changchun Rail Transit)

Line 8 is a fully grade separated light metro line running entirely on viaducts. Line 8's color is teal.

Opening timeline
  • 30 October 2002:  3  Changchun Railway Station - Weiguang Street
  • 26 December 2006:  3  Weiguang Street - Changchun Movie Wonderland
  • 30 June 2011:  4  Dongdaqiao Bridge - Tiangong Road
  • 7 May 2012:  4  Changchun Railway Station (North) - Dongdaqiao Bridge
  • 30 June 2017:  1  North Ring Road - Hongzuizi
  • 30 August 2018:  2  Shuangfeng - Dongfang Square
  • 30 October 2018:  8  North Ring Road - Guangtong Road
  • 8 October 2021:  2  Shuangfeng - Qiche Gongyuan
  • 31 December 2021:  3  Changchun Railway Station - Puppet Regime Palace Museum

Future Development

The Phase 3 (2019-2024) expansion of Changchun Rail Transit was approved by the NDRC on November 30, 2018. According to the plan, Changchun Rail Transit will be 235 km in length in 2024.[6][7]

Under Construction
  • December 2022:  4  (Southern extension): 4.485 km with 5 stations. Tiangong Road - Hejiatun.[8]
  • 2024:[9]  6 : 29.57 km with 22 stations.[10]
  •  2  (Eastern extension): 10.6 km with 6 stations.[11]
  •  5  (Phase 1): 19.665 km with 18 stations.[12] Southwestern Hub - Dongdaqiao Bridge.
  • 2025:  7  (Phase 1): 23.165 km with 19 stations.[13] Changchun International Automobile Park - East Ring Road.
  • 2025:  9  (Airport line): 28 km (16 km underground, 12 km elevated) with 8 stations. Zhaojiagang East - Jiutai South railway station.[14]

Planned
  •  3  (Southern extension): 3 km with 2 stations. Changchun Movie Wonderland - Changchun No.59 Middle School.[7]

See also

References
  1. 2018年统计报告. 中国城市轨道交通协会 (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2020-04-04. Retrieved 2019-10-07.
  2. 10月8日8时 长春轨道交通2号线西延线将开通运营. 新浪吉林 (in Chinese). 2021-10-07. Archived from the original on 2021-10-07. Retrieved 2021-10-07. 2号线运营里程增长4.4公里，达到24.9公里。长春轨道交通运营线网总里程达104.5公里
  3. 长春地铁1号线通车试运营. 中国新闻网 (in Chinese). 2017-06-30. Archived from the original on 2019-10-07. Retrieved 2019-10-07.
  4. 轻轨4号线3日起试运营 全程16.33公里. 新浪吉林 (in Chinese). 2013-02-05. Archived from the original on 2019-10-07. Retrieved 2019-10-07.
  5. 长春轨道8号线来啦！明日正式开通试运营 共设车站12座. 中国吉林网 (in Chinese). 2018-10-29. Archived from the original on 2019-10-07. Retrieved 2019-10-07.
  6. 国家发展改革委关于长春市城市轨道交通第三期建设规划（2019～2024年）的批复. 中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会-基础设施发展司 (in Chinese). 2018-11-30. Archived from the original on 2019-07-21. Retrieved 2019-09-04.
  7. 长春轨道交通第三期建设规划获批 总投资711.37亿. 新浪吉林 (in Chinese). 2018-12-28. Archived from the original on 2021-05-01. Retrieved 2019-09-04.
  8. 长春轨道交通4号线南延工程主体桥梁合龙. 新浪吉林 (in Chinese). 2021-07-28. Archived from the original on 2021-10-07. Retrieved 2021-10-07.
  9. 长春地铁6号线开始招标！9月底开工！2024年6月底开通！. 澎湃 (in Chinese). 2019-07-21.
  10. 「开工」长春轨道交通6号线首桩开钻. mini.eastday.com (in Chinese). 2019-09-22.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  11. 长春地铁2号线东延工程项目正式开工. Sohu 搜狐 (in Chinese). 2019-11-27. Archived from the original on 2021-02-04. Retrieved 2019-11-27.
  12. 长春地铁5号线一期工程开工 2020年轨道交通八大项目全部启动. 中国新闻网 (in Chinese). 2020-05-18. Archived from the original on 2020-06-26. Retrieved 2020-06-24.
  13. 长春轨道交通7号线正式开工 预计2025年通车. 新华网 (in Chinese). 2020-04-15. Archived from the original on 2020-06-27. Retrieved 2020-06-24.
  14. 长春轨道交通9号线一期工程正式开建，计划2025年年底通车！. 搜狐 (in Chinese). 2021-04-02. Archived from the original on 2021-08-12. Retrieved 2021-08-12.
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