Kurnool district

Kurnool district
Kurnool district
District of Andhra Pradesh
	Clockwise from top: Konda Reddy Fort, Raghavendra Matha at Mantralayam, Sangameshwara Temple, Tungabhadra near Kurnool, Boulders at Adoni Hills
	Location of Kurnool district in Andhra Pradesh
	Coordinates: 15.811833°N 77.9697606°E
Country	India
State	Andhra Pradesh
Headquarters	Kurnool
Administrative Divisions	2 Revenue divisions; 25 Mandals; 898 Villages; (870 inhabited, 28 uninhabited); 8 Towns; (5 statutory, 3 census);
Government
• District collector	Kotteshwara rao, IAS
• Lok Sabha	Lok Sabha list
• Assembly	Assembly list
Area
• Total	7,977 km2 (3,080 sq mi)
Population (2011)[1]
• Total	2,271,686
• Density	280/km2 (740/sq mi)
• Sex ratio	988 (females per 1,000 males)
Languages
• Official	Telugu
Literacy
Time zone	UTC+5:30 (IST)
Postal Index Number	518xxx
Area codes	+91–8518
ISO 3166 code	IN-AP
Vehicle registration	AP-21 (former) AP–39 (from 30 January 2019)[2]
Website	kurnool.ap.gov.in

Kurnool district is one of the eight districts in the Rayalaseema region of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is located in the North western part of the state and is bounded by Jogulamba Gadwal district of Telangana in the north, Raichur district of Karnataka in the northwest, Bellary district of Karnataka in the west, Anantapur district in the south and Nandyal district in the east. The city of Kurnool is the headquarters of the district. It has a population of 4,053,463 of which 28.35% were urban as of 2011.[3]^: 14

History

Pre Historic Sites of Krishna-Tungabhadra valley, scattered at different places in Kurnool district

The Ketavaram rock paintings are dated back to the Paleolithic era (located at a distance of 18 km (11 mi) from Kurnool).[4] Jurreru Valley, Katavani Kunta[5] and Yaganti in the district have some important rock arts and paintings in their vicinity, which are dated back to 35,000 to 40,000 years ago.

Belum Caves are geologically and historically important caves in the district. There are indications that Jain and Buddhist monks were occupying these caves centuries ago. Many Buddhists relics were found inside the caves. These relics are now housed in Museum at Anantapur. Archaeological survey of India (ASI) found remnants of vessels and other artifacts of pre-Buddhist era and has dated the remnants of vessels found in the caves to 4500 BC.[6]

Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy (Anantapur District), the 6th President of India has served as Member of Parliament from Nandyal constituency. He previously served as the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, serving as an MLA from the Dhone assembly constituency. In 1970, part of Kurnool district was split off to become part of Prakasam district.[7] Kurnool District is a part of the Red Corridor.

Geography

Kurnool district occupies an area of approximately 8,507 square kilometres (3,285 sq mi).[8] Kurnool is surrounded by districts of Mahbubnagar district of Telangana to the north, Anantapur district, Kadapa district to south, Prakasam district to east and Bellary of Karnataka to the west. The district includes the Srisailam Dam and a part of the Nallamala Hills, the rest of it lying in Prakasam district, Nandyal district, Kadapa district, and Nellore district.

Demographics

Historical population
Year	Pop.	±% p.a.
1901	950,655	—
1911	1,035,333	+0.86%
1921	987,117	−0.48%
1931	1,120,650	+1.28%
1941	1,222,993	+0.88%
1951	1,315,499	+0.73%
1961	1,570,955	+1.79%
1971	1,982,090	+2.35%
1981	2,407,299	+1.96%
1991	2,973,024	+2.13%
2001	3,529,494	+1.73%
2011	4,053,463	+1.39%
source:[9]

According to the 2011 census Kurnool district has a population of 4,053,463,[3] roughly equal to the nation of Liberia[10] or the US state of Oregon.[11] This gives it a ranking of 54th in India (out of a total of 640). The district has a population density of 229 inhabitants per square kilometre (590/sq mi). Its population growth rate over the decade 2001–2011 was 14.65%. Kurnool has a sex ratio of 984 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 59.97%.[3]

After bifurcation the district had a population of 22,71,686. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes made up 4,15,120 (18.27%) and 30,047 (1.32%) of the population respectively.[3]^: 77–81

Religions in Kurnool district (2011)[12]
Religion			Percent
Hindus			83.82%
Muslims			14.74%
Christians			0.83%
Other or not stated			0.61%
Distribution of religions

At the time of the 2011 census, 79.39% of the population spoke Telugu, 13.62% Urdu and 4.77% Kannada as their first language.[13]

Household indicators

In 2007–2008 the International Institute for Population Sciences interviewed 1247 households in 38 villages across the district.[14] They found that 94% had access to electricity, 89.7% had drinking water, 34.6% toilet facilities, and 51.6% lived in a pucca (permanent) home.[14] 30.6% of girls wed before the legal age of 18[15] and 85.1% of interviewees carried a BPL card.[14]

Governance

Legislative Assembly constituencies

Parliament constituency	Assembly constituency	Mandals
Kurnool	Kurnool	Kurnool Part
	Kodumur	Kodumur, Gudur, C.Belagal, Kurnool part
	Yemmiganur	Yemmiganur, Gonegandla, Nandavaram
	Mantralayam	Mantralayam, Kosigi, Kowthalam, Pedda Kadabur
	Adoni	Adoni
	Alur	Alur, Aspari, Holagunda, Devanakonda, Chippagiri, Halaharvi
	Pattikonda	Pattikonda, Veldurthy, Maddikera, Krishnagiri, Tuggali

Courts

Civil court seat	Jurisdiction
Kurnool	Kurnool, Kallur, Gudur, Orvakal, C.belagal, Gonegandla
Adoni	Adoni, Kowthalam
Yemmiganur	Yemmiganur, Mantralayam, Nandavaram
Dhone	Dhone, Veldurthy, Peapully, Krishnagiri
Atmakur	Atmakur, Pamulapadu, Velugodu, Kothapalle, Srisailam
Nandikotkur	Nandikotkur, Pagidyala, Jupadu Bunglow, Midthur
Koilakuntla	Koilakuntla, Dornipadu, Kolimigundla, Uyyalawada, Sanjamala
Pattikonda	Pattikonda, Devanakonda, Maddikera, Tuggali
Alur	Alur, Aspari, Holagunda, Chippagiri, Halaharvi, Kosigi, Peddakadabur

Road Transportation Office

RTO/MVI Office	Jurisdiction mandals
Kurnool	Kurnool, Kallur, Orvakal, Kodumur, Gudur, C.Belagal, Nandikotkur, Pagidyala, Midthur, Jupadu Bunglow,
Adoni	Adoni, Yemmiganur, Gonegandla, Nandavaram, Alur, Aspari, Holagunda, Devanakonda, Chippagiri, Halaharvi, Mantralayam, Kosigi, Kowthalam, Pedda Kadabur, Pattikonda, Maddikera, Tuggali
Dhone	Dhone, Bethamcherla, Veldurthi, Peapully, Krishnagiri
Atmakur	Atmakur, Pamulapadu, Kothapalle, Velugodu, Srisailam

Electricity department

Division	Sub Division	Section	Jurusidiction Mandals
Adoni	Adoni	Adoni - D1, Adoni - D2, Adoni - D3	Adoni Town
		Adoni Rurals	Adoni Mandal Villages
		Kowthalam	Kowthalam
	Alur	Alur	Alur
		Alur Rurals	Chippagiri, Halaharvi
		Aspari	Aspari
		Holagunda	Holagunda
	Mantralayam	Mantralayam	Mantralayam
		Kosigi	Kosigi
		Pedda Kadabur	Pedda Kadabur
	Yemmiganur	Yemmiganur	Yemmiganur Town
		Yemmiganur Rurals	Yemmiganur Villages
		Nandavaram	Nandavaram
		Gonegandla	Gonegandla
	Pattikonda	Pattikonda	Pattikonda
		Pattikonda Rurals	Maddikera, Tuggali
		Devanakonda	Devanakonda
Kurnool Town	Kurnool	AE CS, AE PH, Ballari Road, Santosh Nagar,	Kurnool City
Kurnool Town	Kurnool - 2	AE OT, AE Camp, Estate	Kurnool city
Kurnool Rurals	Kurnool Operation	Kurnool Rurals	Kurnool Villages
		Kallur	Kallur
		Orvakal	Orvakal
	Gudur	Gudur	Gudur
		C.Belagal	C.Belagal
		Kodumur	Kodumur
	Nandikotkur	Nandikotkur	Nandikotkur
		Nandikotkur Rurals	Midthur, Pagidyala
		Jupadu Bunglow	Jupadu Bunglow
	Atmakur	Atmakur	Atmakur
		Atmakur Rurals	Pamulapadu, Kothapalle
		Srisailam	Srisailam
Dhone	Dhone	Dhone Town	Dhone Town
		Dhone Rurals	Dhone villages
		Veldurthy	Veldurthy
		Krishnagiri	Krishnagiri
		Peapully	Peapully Part
		Jaladurgam	Peapully Part
	Banaganapalle	Banaganapalle Town	Banaganapalle Town
	Banaganapalle	Banaganapalle Rural	Banaganapalle Villages
	Bethamcherla	Bethamcherla Town	Bethamcherla Town
	Bethamcherla	Bethamcherla Rural	Bethamcherla villages

Revenue divisions

Kurnool district has three Revenue divisions viz., Kurnool, Adoni divisions.[16] The district has 54 mandals and 53 Panchayat Samitis (Blocks) under these revenue divisions. There are 899 gram panchayats that include 7 notified and 862 non-notified, alongside 920 revenue villages and 615 hamlets.[17] G. Veerapandian is the present district collector.[18]

New Kurnool District after Bifurcation[19]

Mandals in Kurnool Division: Kalluru, Orvakallu, C Belgaum, Gudur, Kurnool Urban, Kurnool Rural, Kodumuru, Veldurthi

Mandals in Adoni Division: Adoni, Mantralayam, Peddakaduburu, Kosigi, Kautalam, Holagunda, Yemmiganur, Nandavaram, Gonegandla

Mandals in Pathikonda Division: Halaharvi, Aluru, Aspari, Devanakonda, Chippagiri, Pathikonda, Maddikera East, Thuggali, Krishnagiri

Kurnool District Revenue Divisions

Mandals

The mandals are listed with respect to their revenue divisions in the following table:[3]^: 14[20]

Kurnool district has 2 revenue divisions viz., Kurnool, Adoni divisions.

Kurnool Division	Adoni Division	Pattikonda Division
Kurnool Urban	Adoni	Pattikonda
Kurnool Rural	Yemmiganur	Krishnagiri
Kallur	Mantralayam	Tuggali
Gudur	Gonegandla	Maddikera
Kodumur	Holagunda	Devanakonda
Orvakal	Kosigi	Aspari
Veldurthi	Kowthalam	Alur
C.Belagal	Nandavaram	Halaharvi
	Pedda kadabur	Chippagiri

Kurnool district chronicle

During Independence, Kurnool District was without Adoni, Yemmiganur, Alur Talukas. But It had Markapuram, Giddalur, Yerragondapalem Talukas.
Later in 1953 Andhra State was formed and Talukas of Adoni, Alur, Yemmiganur were merged with Kurnool District form Bellary District. Remaining Rayalaseema district of Bellary was merged with Karnataka.
In 1970, new Prakasam District was formed carving out, Markapuram, Giddalur, Yerragondapalem talukas from Kurnool District. Then Kurnool district was remained with 13 Talukas.

Before Formation of Mandal System in 1985, Administration was done through Taluka system. 13 Talukas were present in Kurnool district in 1985 viz.,

Erstwhile taluka system in 1971	Newly formed taluka system in 1978	New mandals formed in 1985
Kurnool	Kurnool	Kurnool [ part ], Kallur, Orvakal
Kurnool	Kodumur [12]	Kodumur, Gudur, C.Belagal, Kurnool [ part ]
Nandikotkur	Nandikotkur	Nandikotkur, Midthur, Pagidyala, Jupadu Bungalow
Atmakur	Atmakur	Atmakur, Pamulapadu, Kothapalle, Velugodu, Srisailam
Nandyal	Nandyal	Nandyal, Panyam, Gadivemula, Bandi Atmakur, Mahanandi
Allagadda	Allagadda	Allagadda, Sirvella, Chagalamarri, Rudravaram, Gospadu
Koilakuntla	Koilakuntla	Koilakuntla, Sanjamala, Uyyalawada, Dornipadu, Owk [Part]
Banaganapalle	Banaganapalle	Banaganapalle, Owk [Part]
Dhone	Dhone	Dhone, Bethamcherla, Veldurthi, Peapully, Krishnagiri
Pattikonda	Pattikonda	Pattikonda, Devanakonda, Gonegandla, Maddikera, Tuggali, Aspari [ part ]
Adoni	Adoni	Adoni, Kosigi, Kowthalam, PeddaKadabur [ part ]
Adoni	Yemmiganur [13]	Yemmiganur, Mantralayam, Nandavaram, PeddaKadabur [ part ]
Alur	Alur	Alur, Chippagiri, Halaharvi, Holagunda, Aspari [ part ]

These 13 were the erstwhile Talukas in Kurnool district in 1985 before the formation of mandal systems.

Towns

It also has a Municipal Corporation of Kurnool and 9 municipalities namely, Nandyal, Adoni, Yemmiganur, Dhone, Atmakur, Nandikotkur, Allagadda, Bethamcherla, Gudur.[21]

Largest cities or towns in Kurnool District As per the 2011 Census
	Rank		Division	Pop.
Kurnool Adoni	1	Kurnool	Kurnool Division	484,327	Yemmiganur Pattikonda
	2	Adoni	Adoni Division	184,625
	3	Yemmiganur	Adoni Division	95,149
	4	Pattikonda	Pattikonda Division	29,342
	5	Kodumur	Kurnool Division	28,828
	6	Kosigi	Adoni Division	24,165
	7	Gudur	Kurnool Division	22,270
	8	Veldurthi	Kurnool Division	17,890
	9	Gonegandla	Adoni Division	16,691
	10	Maddikera	Pattikonda Division	15,328

Kurnool District has 10 Urban Local Bodies, which are divided into 1 Municipal Corporation, 7 Municipalities, 2 Nagar Panchayats.

Municipal bodies in Kurnool district
City / Town	Civic status of municipal body	Municipality formed	No. of Wards	2011 Census population	2001 Census population	1991 Census population	1981 Census population	1971 Census population	1961 Census population	1951 Census population	1941 Census population
Kurnool	Municipal Corporation	1866	52	4,84,372	342,122	275,360	206,362	136,710	100,815	60,222	45,250
Adoni	Special Municipality	1865	42	184,625	162,485	136,182	108,939	85,311	69,951	53,583	35,431
Yemmiganur	Grade - 1 Municipality	1965	34	95,149	76,411	65,089	50,701	30,265	21,051	15,896	12,670
Gudur	Nagar Panchayat	2011	20	22,270	19,805	16,515	12,466	10,915	9,078	--	--

Erstwhile talukas in Kurnool district (Non Municipality)
Name	Civic status of town	2011 Census population	2001 Census population	1991 Census population	1981 Census population	1971 Census population	1961 Census population
Pattikonda	Grama Panchayat	29,342	24,342	19,286	14,247	12,234	9,596
Kodumur	Grama Panchayat	28,828	25,385	19,157	14,501	11,903	9,236
Koilakuntla	Grama Panchayat	23,859	19,735	15,209	12,493	10,157	8,179
Alur	Grama Panchayat	14,427	11,823	10,703	8,161	7,354	6,870

Mandal HQ with more than 10,000 population
Name	Municipal body	2011 Census population
Kosigi	Grama Panchayat	23,126
Velugodu	Grama Panchayat	23,048
Chagalamarri	Grama Panchayat	21,289
Sirvella	Grama Panchayat	18,478
Veldurthi	Grama Panchayat	17,890
Gonegandla	Grama Panchayat	16,691
Maddikera	Grama Panchayat	15,328
Peapully	Grama Panchayat	15,200
Holagunda	Grama Panchayat	14,593
Panyam	Grama Panchayat	14,565
Owk	Grama Panchayat	11,760
Kowthalam	Grama Panchayat	11,670
Nandavaram	Grama Panchayat	11,654
C.Belagal	Grama Panchayat	11,164
Mantralayam	Grama Panchayat	10,613
Devanakonda	Grama Panchayat	10,493
Srisailam	Census Town	10,288

Remaining of census towns
Town	Mandal	Civic status of town	2011 Census population
Srisailam Project [Sunnipenta]	Srisailam	Census Town	21,452
Thummalamenta	Kolimigundla	Census Town	12,373
Ramapuram	Owk	Census Town	6,614

Economy

The Gross District Domestic Product (GDDP) of the district is ₹34,359 crore (US$4.5 billion) and it contributes 6.5% to the Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP). For the FY 2013–14, the per capita income at current prices was ₹68,197 (US$890). The primary, secondary and tertiary sectors of the district contribute ₹12,035 crore (US$1.6 billion), ₹6,055 crore (US$790 million) and ₹16,269 crore (US$2.1 billion) respectively.[22]

Transport

Roads

The total road length of state highways in the district is 1,169 km (726 mi).[23]

NH - 44 = Srinagar to Kanyakumari. [North-South Economic Corridor]

Total length of highway is 3,806 km.
250 km of this highway passes through Andhra Pradesh.
93 km of this Highway Passes through Kurnool District

NH - 40 = Kurnool to Ranipet. [Rayalaseema Expressway]

Total length of highway is 408 km.
390 km of this highway is passing in the Andhra Pradesh.
142 km of this highway passes through Kurnool District.

NH - 167 = Ballari to Kodad

Total length of Highway is 483 km
94 km of this Highway Passes through Andhra Pradesh
94 km of this Highway Passes through Kurnool Dist.

NH - 544D = Anantapuramu to Guntur

Total length of Highway is 417 km
417 km of this Highway Passes through Andhra Pradesh
118 km of this Highway Passes through Kurnool Dist.
An alternative route to this highway is under paperwork, called Anantapuram - Amaravathi Expressway which is called as NH-544F

NH - 67 = Ramnagar to Krishnapatnam Port

Total length of Highway is 770 km
380 km of this Highway Passes through Andhra Pradesh
28 km of this Highway Passes through Kurnool Dist.

NH - 340C = Kurnool to Dornala

Total length of Highway is 132 km
132 km of this Highway Passes through Andhra Pradesh
100 km of this Highway Passes through Kurnool Dist.

NH - 340B = Dhone to Somayajulapalli

Total length of Highway is 53 km
53 km of this Highway Passes through Andhra Pradesh
53 km of this Highway Passes through Kurnool Dist.

NH - 167K = Nandyal to Kalwakurthy

Total length of Highway is 175 km
86 km of this Highway Passes through Andhra Pradesh
86 km of this Highway Passes through Kurnool Dist.

And also Some State Highways also present in Kurnool District.

Railways

Kurnool District is served by Good Railway Connectivity.

Hyderabad Division of South Central Railway,
Guntakal Division of South Coastal Railway,
Guntur Division of South Coastal Railway serves in Kurnool District.

Major lines passing through the district.

Vijayawada - Hubli Railway Line
Secunderabad - Bengaluru Railway Line
Chennai - Mumbai Railway line Passes through the District.

Major Stations

Dhone JN Railway station [Guntakal Division]
Kurnool City Railway Station [Hyderabad Division]
Adoni Railway Station [Guntakal Division]
Nandyal JN Railway Station [Guntur Division]

Airways

Uyyalawada Narasimha Reddy Airport [Kurnool Airport] was opened on March 28, 2021. Commercial Flights Started to Bengaluru, Visakhapatnam, Chennai Cities.

Nearest International Airports from Kurnool

Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, Hyderabad. = 195 km.
Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru. = 335 km.
Chennai International Airport, Chennai = 450 km.
Tirupati International Airport, Tirupati = 330 km.

Education

The primary and secondary school education is imparted by government, aided and private schools, under the School Education Department of the state.[24][25] As per the school information report for the academic year 2015–16, there are a total of 4,179 schools. They include, 78 government, 2,398 mandal and zilla parishads, 1 residential, 1,355 private, 33 model, 53 Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya (KGBV), 140 municipal and 121 other types of schools.[26] The total number of students enrolled in primary, upper primary and high schools of the district are 631,740.[27]

Tourism

Kurnool District has many pilgrimage centers

Srisailam
Mantralayam
Orvakal Rock Gardens
City Forest [ Gargeyapuram ]
Yaganti
Banaganapalli Nawab Bungalow
Belum Caves
Kolanu Bharathi Temple
Adoni Lakshmamma avva Temple
Urukunda Eranna Swamy Temple
Maddileti Swamy Temple
Velugodu Reservoir
Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary
Nandavaram Temple

Back Waters of Srisailam Dam
Maha Nandi Temple
Mantralayam
Orvakal Rock Gardens
Yaganti Temple Cave
Nawab Bungalow, Banaganapalli
Belum Caves
Watch Tower in Rollapadu Wild Life Sanctuary

Sources

Population of towns in 1941 were taken from 1991 census book from page no.132,133 and 2011 Census hand book page no.919.

Population of every town is mentioned with proof from census books given below.

1951 census kurnool district - http://lsi.gov.in:8081/jspui/bitstream/123456789/6419/1/50120_1951_KUR.pdf

1961 census kurnool district - http://lsi.gov.in:8081/jspui/bitstream/123456789/2721/1/21648_1961_KUR.pdf

1971 Census kurnool district - http://lsi.gov.in:8081/jspui/bitstream/123456789/2841/1/39378_1971_KUR.pdf

1981 census kurnool district - http://lsi.gov.in:8081/jspui/bitstream/123456789/2915/1/27365_1981_KUR.pdf

1991 census kurnool district - http://lsi.gov.in:8081/jspui/bitstream/123456789/2935/1/39295_1991_KUR.pdf

2001 census kurnool district - http://lsi.gov.in:8081/jspui/bitstream/123456789/2992/1/37985_2001_KUR.pdf

2011 census kurnool district - https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/2821_PART_A_DCHB_KURNOOL.pdf

References

"Population". Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
"New 'AP 39' code to register vehicles in Andhra Pradesh launched". The New Indian Express. Vijayawada. 31 January 2019. Retrieved 9 June 2019.
"District Census Hand Book – Kurnool" (PDF). Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
"archelogical excavations" (PDF). aparchaeologymuseum. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2013. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
Michael Petraglia. "New rock art discoveries in the Kurnool District, Andhra Pradesh, India". academia.edu.
Show Caves of India: Belum Caves
Law, Gwillim (25 September 2011). "Districts of India". Statoids. Retrieved 11 October 2011.
Srivastava, Dayawanti, ed. (2010). "States and Union Territories: Andhra Pradesh: Government". India 2010: A Reference Annual (54th ed.). New Delhi, India: Additional Director General, Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India), Government of India. pp. 1111–1112. ISBN 978-81-230-1617-7.
"Census of India Website : Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India". www.censusindia.gov.in.
US Directorate of Intelligence. "Country Comparison:Population". Retrieved 1 October 2011. Liberia 3,786,764 July 2011 est.
"2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 30 September 2011. Oregon 3,831,074
"Population by Religion - Andhra Pradesh". censusindia.gov.in. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. 2011.
"Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Andhra Pradesh". Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
"District Level Household and Facility Survey (DLHS-3), 2007-08: India. Andhra Pradesh" (PDF). International Institute for Population Sciences and Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. 2010. Retrieved 3 October 2011.
"How Do I? : Obtain Marriage Certificate". National Portal Content Management Team, National Informatics Centre. 2005. Retrieved 3 October 2011. To be eligible for marriage, the minimum age limit is 21 for males and 18 for females.
"Brief Industrial Profile of Kurnool District" (PDF). The office of Development Commissioner (MSME), Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises. p. 4. Retrieved 4 November 2014.
"District Profile". Kurnool District Official website. Archived from the original on 11 November 2014. Retrieved 20 March 2016.
"Days after assuming office, Jagan rejigs administration in AP". Asian News International. 5 June 2019. Retrieved 5 June 2019.
"New AP Map: Check Out Biggest and Smallest Districts in Andhra Pradesh". Sakshi Post. 3 April 2022. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
"Mandals". Kurnool District, Government of Andhra Pradesh. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
"Part-I State Administrative Divisions 2001–2011" (PDF). Census of India. pp. 359–366. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
"Economy of Kurnool District". Andhra Pradesh Economic Development Board. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
"Existing State Highways" (PDF). Andhra Pradesh Road Development Corporation. Government of Andhra Pradesh. p. 1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 September 2018. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
"School Education Department" (PDF). School Education Department, Government of Andhra Pradesh. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 December 2015. Retrieved 7 November 2016.
"The Department of School Education – Official AP State Government Portal". www.ap.gov.in. Archived from the original on 7 November 2016. Retrieved 7 November 2016.
"School Information Report". Commissionerate of School Education. Government of Andhra Pradesh. Archived from the original on 8 November 2016. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
"Student Information Report". Commissionerate of School Education. Child info 2015–16, District School Education – Andhra Pradesh. Archived from the original on 22 May 2015. Retrieved 8 November 2016.

External links

Official website

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[population-1] "Population". Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. Retrieved 12 June 2019.

[2] "New 'AP 39' code to register vehicles in Andhra Pradesh launched". The New Indian Express. Vijayawada. 31 January 2019. Retrieved 9 June 2019.

[census-3] "District Census Hand Book – Kurnool" (PDF). Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.

[4] "archelogical excavations" (PDF). aparchaeologymuseum. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2013. Retrieved 15 June 2014.

[5] Michael Petraglia. "New rock art discoveries in the Kurnool District, Andhra Pradesh, India". academia.edu.

[show-6] Show Caves of India: Belum Caves

[Statoids-7] Law, Gwillim (25 September 2011). "Districts of India". Statoids. Retrieved 11 October 2011.

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