Bjørnar Moxnes

Bjørnar Moxnes (born 19 December 1981) is a Norwegian politician and activist representing the left-wing political party Rødt in Stortinget. Moxnes opposes the European Union, characterizing Norway's participation in the EEA as undemocratic. Moxnes describes himself as a socialist.

Bjørnar Moxnes
Member of the Norwegian Parliament
Assumed office
1 October 2017
ConstituencyOslo
Leader of the Red Party
Assumed office
6 May 2012
First DeputyMarie Sneve Martinussen
Second DeputySilje Josten Kjosbakken
Preceded byTurid Thomassen
Deputy Leader of the Red Party
In office
30 May 2010  6 May 2012
LeaderTurid Thomassen
Succeeded byMarie Sneve Martinussen
Personal details
Born (1981-12-19) 19 December 1981
Oslo, Norway
Political partyRed
EducationSociology

Biography

Moxnes grew up in Nordstrand, Norway, with his parents. His mother was a health scientist, and his father worked in a kindergarten.[1] He became politically active after neonazis started to stand out in the city in the 1990s.[2] Later, he became part of the radical community in Oslo Cathedral School, and a member of Red Youth.

Education

Moxnes has a degree in sociology from the University of Oslo.[3] His master's thesis Med makt i Bagasjen, En analyse av politkerelitens yrkesmobilitet (With Power in the Luggage, An Analysis of the Political Elite's occupational mobility) was about politicians changing careers to PR, a subject Moxnes was very interested in as a politician.[4]

Leadership in Red Youth

In 2004, Moxnes after two years of being a secretary, was chosen to become the leader of Red Youth. As a leader, Moxnes represented Red Youth in the Supreme Court of Norway, where the organisation was sentenced for publishing schoolbooks for free on the internet.[5] Moxnes got eight place in Verdens Gang's ranking of the country's biggest political talents.[6]

Politician and party leader of Red

After Moxnes stepped down as leader of Red Youth, he got elected to the leadership of Red Electoral Alliance. After the establishment of the party Red in 2007, Moxnes was elected into the leadership. In 2010, he was chosen as vice president of Red, and on 6 May 2012, he replaced Turid Thomassen as the party's president.[7][8]

In 2011, Moxnes was elected to Oslo's council. He has since then been a very central politician in many Oslo-situations for defending Oslo University Hospital,[9] protesting against the sculpture park in Ekebergskogen, and was against the Olympics in Oslo for the 2022 Olympics.[10][11][12]

During the national elections in 2013 and 2017, Moxnes was the first candidate for Red in the Oslo district, and in 2017, he was elected as a representative in Stortinget.

Lindebergsaken

In March 2014, the Oslo council decided to report Moxnes for violating the duty of confidentiality, after a leaking in the Lindeberg-situation. In November 2011, health worker Stig Berntsen was accused of abuse towards multiple patients at the Lindebergs Omsorgssenter, where he worked as a health worker and had a duty of trust. He was charged by the police, where they investigated the accusations, and Berntsen was temporarily removed from his position. It was quickly obvious that the Oslo Municipality Nursing Administration were not following their own routines for abuse situations.[13] The police dropped charges in June 2012.[14][15] Berntsen did not get his position at Lindeberg back, but did receive the authorization as a health professional.

Kommunerevisjonen researched the case and released a report which had scornful critique against the Oslo council.[16]

In June 2013, Fagforbundet issued a summons against the Oslo council with demands that Berntsen regained his job. In November of the same year, the council retreated. After two rounds of mediation, Berntsen got his job back, and received 410 000 crowns in compensation for lost wages.[17]

On 24 January 2014, Moxnes publicized the Kommunerevisjonen-report.[18] On 5 March, a majority in the Oslo council reported Moxnes for violating his duty of confidentiality. Moxnes himself argued that he had done nothing unlawful, and that the report was an attempt to gag a politician who was part of the opposition.[19][20] Arne Jensen, the General Secretary in Norsk Redaktørforening, characterized the report as unworthy.[21] Jan Fridthjof Bernt, a law professor, claimed that Moxnes had not broken his duty.[22] Stig Berntsen even came out in support of Moxnes.[23]

Before the trial, Moxnes stated that "I will not be instructed or gagged by decisions the others make. I refuse to accept that other politicians hide information that is important for patients and other workers, which is important for the rule of law."

The case landed in the Oslo District Court,[24] and on 15 September, Moxnes was acquitted. The court heavily stressed that the information that was released in the report did not contain information that identified the persons involved. Moxnes characterized the aquittal as a victory for freedom of speech, and stated that he intends to use it in further struggle for increased transparency.[25] At the awarding of the Norwegian Press Association's Flavius Prize on 26 January 2016, Moxnes received an honorable mention. He got the Vote of the Year from NATT&DAG.[26]

Politics

Economics

Moxnes opposes right-wing economics, believing that most other parties in Stortinget undermine worker's rights and transfer power from the workers to the rich. He argues for a democratic economy, which he believes is not possible under capitalism. He stated in 2017 that he believes that just like how the people can choose the government, they should be able to choose their leadership in the workplace.[27] He argues that the Conservative Party serves to secure the capitalist rights of the rich minority, where the small elite has too much power over Norway's most important national resources.

He explicitly states that the party is not communist, but socialist, separating themselves from Rødt's predecessor AKP's Maoist roots. He describes socialism as a system where power and wealth is distributed fairly, instead of allowing a small elite to own as much wealth as half of the population on Earth.[28]

Moxnes believes that the wages for politicians in Stortinget is too high, and wants to reduce the wages. Moxnes argues that because the wages are too high, the politicians in government become too disconnected from the general populace, and that reducing it will assist politicians in creating fairer policies. When the Labour Party and the Centre Party elected to freeze wages, he stated that, "If I was Støre (Labour) or Vedum (Centre), I would be embarrassed.", and pushed for reductions in the wages.[29]

EEA/European Union

Moxnes opposes the EEA, arguing that the deal with the EEA is undemocratic, and that it transfers power from elected assemblies in Norway to the EU. He characterizes the EEA as a croft deal. Moxnes argues that policies that would help Norwegian workers and assist against social dumping are blocked by undemocratic laws enforced by the European Union.[30]

Climate

Moxnes believes that capitalism is one of the main causes of climate change, arguing that capitalism will not create solutions to solve climate change.[31]

References

  1. Dagbladet: En avledningsmanøver
  2. Dagsavisen: Den røde og ranke Archived 2014-02-22 at the Wayback Machine
  3. Grøtglad sosialist Universitas, 17 November 2010
  4. Tidsskriftet Rødt!: Med makt i bagasjen Archived 2014-02-21 at the Wayback Machine
  5. Rød Ungdom tapte i høyesterett
  6. 50 største politiske talenter
  7. TV2, 6. mai 2012: Bjørnar Moxnes (30) er Rødts nye leder
  8. Bjørnar Moxnes har i syv år forsøkt å fjerne kommunistspøkelset. Han har fortsatt ikke lykkes. - Aftenposten 10. mai 2019
  9. Lokalavisen Akers Avis Groruddalen: Ber Støre om å høre: Vil ha Aker tilbake
  10. Lokalavisen Akers Avis Groruddalen: – OL går foran breddeidretten
  11. Dagbladet: Nei til OL i Oslo
  12. Dagsavisen: – Heller fulle basseng enn OL Archived 2014-02-22 at the Wayback Machine
  13. TV2: Kommunens tabber kan ha ødelagt etterforskning
  14. VG: Overgreps-marerittet over
  15. "Aftenposten Oslo By: Overgrepssaken er henlagt". Retrieved 10 April 2014.
  16. VG: Oslo kommune refses i granskingsrapport
  17. Porsgrunn Dagblad: Berntsen fikk jobben tilbake
  18. Rødt Oslo: Den usensurerte sannheten om Lindeberg-sakene
  19. NRK Østlandssendingen: Moxnes anmeldes til politiet
  20. VG: Anmelder Moxnes for brudd på taushetsplikten
  21. Aftenposten: Uverdig i Oslo bystyre
  22. Kommunal Rapport: Jusprofessor mener Rødt-leder ikke brøt taushetsplikten
  23. Aftenposten: Tallrike lov- og regelbrudd
  24. NRK: Rødt-leder Bjørnar Moxnes må møte i retten
  25. NRK: Rødt-lederen frifunnet i retten
  26. NATT&DAG: Vinnerne av NATT&DAGs rikspriser 2015
  27. "Bjørnar Moxnes in Stortinget". YouTube. Archived from the original on 3 September 2021.
  28. Hallo P3s partilederutspørring av B. Moxnes (R): Hvorfor ønsker Rødt å kvitte seg med kapitalisme?, retrieved 3 September 2021
  29. Heldahl, Henrik (5 May 2021). "Nå kan alle stortingspolitikerne få millionlønn: – Flaut". Nettavisen (in Norwegian). Retrieved 3 September 2021.
  30. Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Bjørnar Moxnes langer ut mot EØS-avtalen fra Stortingets talerstol". YouTube.
  31. Bjørnar Moxnes (Rødt) om kapitalisme på TV2, retrieved 3 September 2021
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