Azuga

Azuga is a small resort town nestled in the mountains of Prahova County in the historical region of Muntenia, in Romania. Azuga is located at the foot of the Baiu Mountains and contains the longest ski run in Romania, the Sorica, together with other ski slopes. Formerly heavy industrialized, Azuga retains now a bottled water factory, a leftover from the famous beer factory that brewed Azuga Beer (now produced elsewhere in Romania under license), a sparkling wine factory, wine tasting and lodging (Cramele Rhein, owned by Halewood International).

For the river in Brașov and Prahova Counties, see Azuga (river).
Azuga
Town
Coat of arms
Location in Prahova County
Azuga
Location in Romania
Coordinates: 45°26′42″N 25°33′19″E
CountryRomania
CountyPrahova
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2024) Ciprian-George Barbu[1] (PNL)
Area
83.04 km2 (32.06 sq mi)
Elevation
930 m (3,050 ft)
Population
 (2011)[2]
4,440
 • Density53/km2 (140/sq mi)
Time zoneEET/EEST (UTC+2/+3)
Postal code
105100
Area code(+40) 02 44
Vehicle reg.PH
Websitewww.primariaazuga.ro
Historical population
YearPop.±%
1956 3,732—    
1966 4,808+28.8%
1977 5,397+12.3%
1992 6,487+20.2%
2002 6,119−5.7%
2011 4,289−29.9%
Source: Census data

The beer factory, the glassware factory and the wool cloth factory were privatized and now are closed and completely demolished. The refractory materials factory, also privatized, is still standing but it is closed.

The town offers a dramatic view over the Bucegi Mountains, even from street level and especially from the top of the Sorica mountain (at the gondola arrival station).

Azuga is one of the most famous mountain resorts of Prahova Valley. Tourists who decide to spend their winter vacation in Azuga, have two of the best ski slopes in the country: Sorica and Cazacu, together with a large offer for lodging. Until the winter of 2002, Azuga was known as an industrial town but thanks to the particularly mountain landscape offered by the Baiului Mountains, the town was turned into a resort. Shortly after, Sorica slope has been certified by the International Ski Federation. Today in Azuga are many hotels and hostels that can provide accommodation for tourists. Another option is the accommodation in local homes at lower prices.

Natives

Climate

Azuga has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).

Climate data for Azuga
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) −2
(28)		 −0.4
(31.3)		 3.3
(37.9)		 8.8
(47.8)		 14
(57)		 17.3
(63.1)		 19.2
(66.6)		 19.4
(66.9)		 14.8
(58.6)		 10
(50)		 5.1
(41.2)		 −0.1
(31.8)		 9.1
(48.4)
Daily mean °C (°F) −5.8
(21.6)		 −4.4
(24.1)		 −0.9
(30.4)		 4.4
(39.9)		 9.7
(49.5)		 13.3
(55.9)		 15.2
(59.4)		 15.3
(59.5)		 10.7
(51.3)		 5.8
(42.4)		 1.4
(34.5)		 −3.8
(25.2)		 5.1
(41.1)
Average low °C (°F) −9.3
(15.3)		 −8.1
(17.4)		 −5
(23)		 −0.1
(31.8)		 5.1
(41.2)		 8.9
(48.0)		 10.8
(51.4)		 11.1
(52.0)		 6.9
(44.4)		 2.3
(36.1)		 −1.5
(29.3)		 −6.9
(19.6)		 1.2
(34.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 46
(1.8)		 44
(1.7)		 62
(2.4)		 93
(3.7)		 134
(5.3)		 138
(5.4)		 136
(5.4)		 110
(4.3)		 74
(2.9)		 59
(2.3)		 52
(2.0)		 51
(2.0)		 999
(39.2)
Source: https://en.climate-data.org/europe/romania/prahova/azuga-12797/

Tourism

The town is an emerging ski resort that sees tremendous development in tourism infrastructure.

On Sorica slope enthusiasts of winter sports can ski over a length of 2,100 metres (6,900 feet), with a vertical drop of 561 m (1,841 ft). The slope is recommended for both beginners and experienced skiers.

There are also two slopes descending the Cazacu mountain, one has 1,920 meters in length (with a drop of 530 m) and the other, more suitable for beginners, just 400 meters in length, with a drop of 115 m. Slopes are equipped with skilifts and a new Leitner gondola lift which goes all the way to the top of Sorica slope, allowing skiers to choose between the two main slopes (access to Cazacu slope implies some tens of meters of ascending, eased by a small skilift).

The gondola does not go to the very top of the mountain; the top station is a few meters below the top, for weather protection in winter (the almost constant winds on the ridge would present icing issues, making morning startups difficult as sometimes the only alternative is the snow groomer - snowmobiles could not get there in fresh high snow).

In the summer, Azuga is a preferred destination for hikers, being a starting point for trips to various mountain destinations in Predeal, Bușteni, or Sinaia. Unpaved (but practicable) forest roads invite many bicycle enthusiasts, who can drive along the Azuga River, which is peppered with small wooden artificial waterfalls that oxygenate the water for the many trouts that naturally populate the river.

References
  1. "Results of the 2020 local elections". Central Electoral Bureau. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
  2. "Populaţia stabilă pe judeţe, municipii, oraşe şi localităti componenete la RPL_2011" (XLS). National Institute of Statistics.
  • Panoramic view
  • Azuga train station
  • Buildings in Azuga
  • Houses in Azuga
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