Asian Football Confederation
The Asian Football Confederation is a governing body of association football, beach soccer, and futsal in some countries/territories in Asia and Oceania. It has 47 member countries most of which are located in Asia. Australia, formerly in OFC, joined AFC in 2006. Guam, a territory of the United States, and the Northern Mariana Islands, 1 of the 2 commonwealths of the United States are also AFC members that are geographically in Oceania.
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Abbreviation | AFC |
---|---|
Formation | 7 May 1954 |
Founded at | Manila, Philippines |
Type | Sports organisation |
Headquarters | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
Region served | Asia and Oceania |
Membership | 47 member associations |
Official language | English, Arabic[1] |
Salman bin Ibrahim Al Khalifa | |
Vice Presidents | See list
|
General Secretary | Dato' Windsor John[2][3] |
Parent organization | FIFA |
Subsidiaries | |
Website | the-afc.com |
FIFA confederations |
---|
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AFC, CAF, CONCACAF |
CONMEBOL, OFC, UEFA |
History
It was founded on 7 May 1954 in Manila, Philippines.[4] Afghanistan, Burma (Myanmar), Republic of China, Hong Kong, Iran, India, Israel, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Pakistan, Philippines, Malaysia and South Vietnam were founding members.[5][6]
The AFC Asian Cup is the second-oldest continental football competition in the world, with four teams taking part in the first edition in the then-British Hong Kong in 1956.[7]
The Asian Ladies Football Confederation (ALFC) is the section of AFC who manage women's association football in Asia. The group was independently founded in April 1968 in a meeting involving Taiwan, Hong Kong, Malaysia and Singapore. In 1986 ALFC merged with AFC.[8]
Executive Committee
AFC President and FIFA Senior Vice President[9] |
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FIFA Council Members[9] |
AFC Vice Presidents[9] |
|
AFC Executive Committee Members[9] |
|
General Secretary |
Sponsors
Official Global Partners |
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Official Global Supporters |
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Official Regional Partners |
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AFC Champions League Partners |
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Member associations

It has 47 member associations split into 5 regions. Some nations proposed a South West Asian Federation that would not interfere with AFC zones.[11][12][13]
Code | Association | National teams | Founded | FIFA affiliation | AFC affiliation | IOC member |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
West Asian Football Federation (WAFF) (12) | ||||||
BHR | ![]() | (M, W) | 1957 | 1968 | 1969 | Yes |
IRQ | ![]() | (M, W) | 1948 | 1950 | 1970 | Yes |
JOR | ![]() | (M, W) | 1949 | 1956 | 1970 | Yes |
KUW | ![]() | (M, W) | 1952 | 1964 | 1964 | Yes |
LBN | ![]() | (M, W) | 1933 | 1936 | 1964 | Yes |
OMA | ![]() | (M, W) | 1978 | 1980 | 1980 | Yes |
PLE | ![]() | (M, W) | 1928 | 1998 | 1998 | Yes |
QAT | ![]() | (M, W) | 1960 | 1972 | 1974 | Yes |
KSA | ![]() | (M, W) | 1956 | 1956 | 1972 | Yes |
SYR | ![]() | (M, W) | 1936 | 1937 | 1970 | Yes |
UAE | ![]() | (M, W) | 1971 | 1974 | 1974 | Yes |
YEM | ![]() | (M, W) | 1962 | 1980 | 1980 | Yes |
Central Asian Football Association (CAFA) (6) | ||||||
AFG | ![]() | (M, W) | 1933 | 1948 | 1954 | Yes |
IRN | ![]() | (M, W) | 1920 | 1948 | 1954 | Yes |
KGZ | ![]() | (M, W) | 1992 | 1994 | 1993 | Yes |
TJK | ![]() | (M, W) | 1936 | 1994 | 1993 | Yes |
TKM | ![]() | (M, W) | 1992 | 1994 | 1993 | Yes |
UZB | ![]() | (M, W) | 1946 | 1994 | 1993 | Yes |
South Asian Football Federation (SAFF) (7) | ||||||
BAN | ![]() | (M, W) | 1972 | 1976 | 1974 | Yes |
BHU | ![]() | (M, W) | 1983 | 2000 | 1993 | Yes |
IND | ![]() | (M, W) | 1937 | 1948 | 1954 | Yes |
MDV | ![]() | (M, W) | 1982 | 1986 | 1984 | Yes |
NEP | ![]() | (M, W) | 1951 | 1972 | 1954 | Yes |
PAK | ![]() | (M, W) | 1947 | 1948 | 1954 | Yes |
SRI | ![]() | (M, W) | 1939 | 1952 | 1954 | Yes |
ASEAN Football Federation (AFF) (12) | ||||||
AUS | ![]() | (M, W) | 1961 | 1963 | 2006 | Yes[m 2] |
BRU | ![]() | (M, W) | 1952 | 1972 | 1969 | Yes |
CAM | ![]() | (M, W) | 1933 | 1954 | 1954 | Yes |
IDN | ![]() | (M, W) | 1930 | 1952 | 1954 | Yes |
LAO | ![]() | (M, W) | 1951 | 1952 | 1968 | Yes |
MAS | ![]() | (M, W) | 1933 | 1954 | 1954 | Yes |
MYA | ![]() | (M, W) | 1947 | 1948 | 1954 | Yes |
PHI | ![]() | (M, W) | 1907 | 1930 | 1954 | Yes |
SIN | ![]() | (M, W) | 1892 | 1952 | 1954 | Yes |
THA | ![]() | (M, W) | 1916 | 1925 | 1954 | Yes |
TLS | ![]() | (M, W) | 2002 | 2005 | 2002 | Yes |
VIE | ![]() | (M, W) | 1960 | 1952 | 1954 | Yes |
East Asian Football Federation (EAFF) (10) | ||||||
CHN | ![]() | (M, W) | 1924 | 1931 | 1974 | Yes |
TPE | ![]() | (M, W) | 1936 | 1954 | 1954 | Yes |
PRK | ![]() | (M, W) | 1945 | 1958 | 1974 | Yes |
GUM | ![]() | (M, W) | 1975 | 1996 | 1991 | Yes[m 2] |
HKG | ![]() | (M, W) | 1914 | 1954 | 1954 | Yes |
JPN | ![]() | (M, W) | 1921 | 1921 | 1954 | Yes |
KOR | ![]() | (M, W) | 1928 | 1948 | 1954 | Yes |
MAC | ![]() | (M, W) | 1939 | 1978 | 1978 | No[m 4] |
MNG | ![]() | (M, W) | 1959 | 1998 | 1993 | Yes |
NMI | ![]() | (M, W) | 2005 | N/A | 2020 | No[m 5] |
Notes
- Former member of the Oceania Football Confederation (1966–1972, 1978–2006), joined AFC.
- Oceania country or territory is a member of the Oceania National Olympic Committees rather than the Olympic Council of Asia.
- Former member of the Oceania Football Confederation (1976–1982), joined AFC.
- Macau's Olympic Committee is an OCA member and not an IOC member.
- Part of the United States Olympic Committee.
Former members
Association | Year | Note |
---|---|---|
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1954–1974 | Expelled from AFC competitions in 1974, as a result of a proposal by Kuwait which was adopted by a vote of 17 to 13 with 6 abstentions.[14] Became a full UEFA member in 1994. |
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1964[15] | Founding member of OFC in 1966. |
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1972–1990[16] | Joined North Yemen as Yemen. |
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1993–2002 | Joined UEFA in 2002. |
Tournaments
National teams
Men's
- AFC Asian Cup
- AFC Solidarity Cup
- FIFA World Cup qualification (AFC)
- AFC Asian Cup qualification
- Asian Games men's football tournament
- AFC U-23 Asian Cup
- AFC U-20 Asian Cup
- AFC U-17 Asian Cup
- Asian Youth Games boys' football tournament
- AFC Futsal Asian Cup
- Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games men's futsal tournament
- AFC U-20 Futsal Asian Cup
- AFC Beach Soccer Asian Cup
- Asian Beach Games men's beach soccer tournament
Women's
- AFC Women's Asian Cup
- Asian Games women's football tournament
- AFC Women's Olympic Qualifying Tournament
- AFC U-20 Women's Asian Cup
- AFC U-17 Women's Asian Cup
- AFC Women's Futsal Asian Cup
- Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games women's futsal tournament
AFC runs the AFC Asian Cup and the AFC Women's Asian Cup, and the AFC Solidarity Cup replace AFC Challenge Cup for a country that has few chances to play in the Asian Cup. The 3 tournaments are held every 4 years. AFC organises the AFC Futsal Asian Cup, AFC Women's Futsal Asian Cup, AFC Beach Soccer Asian Cup, various age-level international association football, youth futsal tournaments and the Asian qualifying tournament for the FIFA World Cup and for football at the Summer Olympics.
Clubs
Men's
Women's
The top-ranked AFC tournament for association football clubs is the AFC Champions League which started in the 2002–03 season (an amalgamation of the Asian Club Championship and the Asian Cup Winners' Cup) and gathers the top 1–4 teams of each country (the number of teams depend on that country's ranking and can be upgraded or downgraded); this tournament only gathered teams from top country. And AFC Women's Club Championship for women's association football club competition.[17]
A 2nd, lower-ranked tournament is the AFC Cup which was launched by AFC in 2004. A 3rd tournament, the AFC President's Cup which had started in 2005 was absorbed into the AFC Cup in 2015.[18]
AFC runs an annual Asian futsal club tournament, the AFC Futsal Club Championship for futsal club competition.[19]
Defunct
National teams
- AFC Challenge Cup
- Afro-Asian Cup of Nations
- AFC–OFC Challenge Cup
- AFC U-14 Championship[20]
- AFC U-14 Girls' Regional Championship[21]
Clubs
Current title holders
Defunct tournaments
Competition | Year | Host country | Champions | Title | Runners-up | Most titles | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
National teams | ||||||||
Afro-Asian Cup of Nations | 2007 | Japan | ![]() |
2nd | ![]() |
![]() (2) | ||
AFC-OFC Challenge Cup | 2003 | Iran | ![]() |
1st | ![]() |
![]() ![]() (1) | ||
Challenge Cup | 2014 | Maldives | ![]() |
1st | ![]() |
![]() (2) | ||
U14 Championship | 2014 | Iran | ![]() |
1st | ![]() |
![]() (1) | ||
Club teams | ||||||||
Afro-Asian Club Championship | 1998 | South Korea (1st leg) Morocco (2nd leg) |
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1st | ![]() |
![]() (2) | ||
Asian Cup Winners' Cup | 2001–02 | – | ![]() |
2nd | ![]() |
![]() ![]() (2) | ||
President's Cup | 2014 | Sri Lanka (final stage) Mongolia, Philippines, Sri Lanka (group stage) |
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1st | ![]() |
![]() (3) | ||
Asian Super Cup | 2002 | South Korea (1st leg) Saudi Arabia (2nd leg) |
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2nd | ![]() |
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Titles by nation
Rankings
FIFA World Rankings
AFC* | FIFA | +/- | National Team | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 21 | ![]() |
![]() | 1564.49 |
2 | 23 | ![]() |
![]() | 1553.44 |
3 | 29 | ![]() |
![]() | 1519.54 |
4 | 42 | ![]() |
![]() | 1462.29 |
5 | 49 | ![]() |
![]() | 1444.69 |
6 | 51 | ![]() |
![]() | 1441.41 |
7 | 68 | ![]() |
![]() | 1356.99 |
8 | 72 | ![]() |
![]() | 1338.91 |
9 | 75 | ![]() |
![]() | 1324.16 |
10 | 77 | ![]() |
![]() | 1304.02 |
11 | 83 | ![]() |
![]() | 1286.55 |
12 | 88 | ![]() |
![]() | 1265.03 |
13 | 89 | ![]() |
![]() | 1262.55 |
14 | 91 | ![]() |
![]() | 1259.84 |
15 | 95 | ![]() |
![]() | 1218.48 |
16 | 96 | ![]() |
![]() | 1215.38 |
17 | 97 | ![]() |
![]() | 1211.71 |
18 | 100 | ![]() |
![]() | 1208.9 |
19 | 106 | ![]() |
![]() | 1174.04 |
20 | 109 | ![]() |
![]() | 1169.96 |
21 | 111 | ![]() |
![]() | 1167.68 |
22 | 114 | ![]() |
![]() | 1159.42 |
23 | 133 | ![]() |
![]() | 1117.89 |
24 | 134 | ![]() |
![]() | 1117.6 |
25 | 146 | ![]() |
![]() | 1059.94 |
26 | 147 | ![]() |
![]() | 1053.39 |
27 | 150 | ![]() |
![]() | 1049.77 |
28 | 151 | ![]() |
![]() | 1046.26 |
29 | 152 | ![]() |
![]() | 1044.56 |
30 | 154 | ![]() |
![]() | 1035.06 |
31 | 156 | ![]() |
![]() | 1025.5 |
32 | 157 | ![]() |
![]() | 1017.78 |
33 | 158 | ![]() |
![]() | 1012.27 |
34 | 159 | ![]() |
![]() | 1001.61 |
35 | 168 | ![]() |
![]() | 978.86 |
36 | 171 | ![]() |
![]() | 966.61 |
37 | 182 | ![]() |
![]() | 922.1 |
38 | 185 | ![]() |
![]() | 914.66 |
39 | 186 | ![]() |
![]() | 911.49 |
40 | 187 | ![]() |
![]() | 910.96 |
41 | 188 | ![]() |
![]() | 903.98 |
42 | 191 | ![]() |
![]() | 898.96 |
43 | 197 | ![]() |
![]() | 866.81 |
44 | 198 | ![]() |
![]() | 865.47 |
45 | 205 | ![]() |
![]() | 842.93 |
46 | 207 | ![]() |
![]() | 838.33 |
*Local rankings based on FIFA ranking points |
AFC* | FIFA | +/- | National Team | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 10 | ![]() |
![]() | 1940 |
2 | 12 | ![]() |
![]() | 1911.1 |
3 | 13 | ![]() |
![]() | 1910.67 |
4 | 16 | ![]() |
![]() | 1858.99 |
5 | 17 | ![]() |
![]() | 1843.21 |
6 | 32 | ![]() |
![]() | 1655.25 |
7 | 40 | ![]() |
![]() | 1585.21 |
8 | 43 | ![]() |
![]() | 1541.05 |
9 | 45 | ![]() |
![]() | 1523.8 |
10 | 48 | ![]() |
![]() | 1518.37 |
11 | 54 | ![]() |
![]() | 1438.9 |
12 | 59 | ![]() |
![]() | 1417.27 |
13 | 63 | ![]() |
![]() | 1389.38 |
14 | 70 | ![]() |
![]() | 1361.16 |
15 | 78 | ![]() |
![]() | 1307.29 |
16 | 83 | ![]() |
![]() | 1272.76 |
17 | 87 | ![]() |
![]() | 1254.12 |
18 | 88 | ![]() |
![]() | 1252.58 |
19 | 96 | ![]() |
![]() | 1220.39 |
20 | 97 | ![]() |
![]() | 1218.07 |
21 | 102 | ![]() |
![]() | 1196.73 |
22 | 106 | ![]() |
![]() | 1181.72 |
23 | 126 | ![]() |
![]() | 1118 |
24 | 128 | ![]() |
![]() | 1111.95 |
25 | 129 | ![]() |
![]() | 1103.05 |
26 | 135 | ![]() |
![]() | 1074.76 |
27 | 139 | ![]() |
![]() | 1044.07 |
28 | 141 | ![]() |
![]() | 1032.23 |
29 | 145 | ![]() |
![]() | 1004.61 |
30 | 150 | ![]() |
![]() | 968 |
31 | 152 | ![]() |
![]() | 952.73 |
32 | 169 | ![]() |
![]() | 769 |
*Local rankings based on FIFA ranking points |
Historical leaders
- Men's


- Women's

Team of the Year
Men's elo rankings
World Football Elo Ratings for AFC members:[24]
AFC | Elo Rankings | Country | Elo ratings | 1 year change |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 27 | ![]() |
1,771 | ![]() |
2 | 30 | ![]() |
1,744 | ![]() |
3 | 32 | ![]() |
1,739 | ![]() |
4 | 40 | ![]() |
1,712 | ![]() |
5 | 46 | ![]() |
1,670 | ![]() |
6 | 56 | ![]() |
1,622 | ![]() |
7 | 64 | ![]() |
1,578 | ![]() |
8 | 68 | ![]() |
1,554 | ![]() |
9 | 73 | ![]() |
1,534 | ![]() |
10 | 82 | ![]() |
1,500 | ![]() |
11 | 86 | ![]() |
1,483 | ![]() |
12 | 87 | ![]() |
1,475 | ![]() |
13 | 90 | ![]() |
1,460 | ![]() |
14 | 94 | ![]() |
1,449 | ![]() |
15 | 101 | ![]() |
1,416 | ![]() |
16 | 104 | ![]() |
1,408 | ![]() |
17 | 106 | ![]() |
1,404 | ![]() |
18 | 110 | ![]() |
1,381 | ![]() |
19 | 113 | ![]() |
1,375 | ![]() |
20 | 116 | ![]() |
1,358 | ![]() |
21 | 138 | ![]() |
1,271 | ![]() |
22 | 142 | ![]() |
1,265 | ![]() |
23 | 148 | ![]() |
1,233 | ![]() |
24 | 156 | ![]() |
1,207 | ![]() |
25 | 157 | ![]() |
1,201 | ![]() |
26 | 160 | ![]() |
1,190 | ![]() |
27 | 166 | ![]() |
1,170 | ![]() |
28 | 170 | ![]() |
1,159 | ![]() |
29 | 172 | ![]() |
1,152 | ![]() |
30 | 177 | ![]() |
1,137 | ![]() |
31 | 179 | ![]() |
1,118 | ![]() |
32 | 185 | ![]() |
1,047 | ![]() |
33 | 194 | ![]() |
947 | ![]() |
34 | 195 | ![]() |
941 | ![]() |
35 | 197 | ![]() |
918 | ![]() |
36 | 204 | ![]() |
873 | ![]() |
37 | 207 | ![]() |
838 | ![]() |
38 | 208 | ![]() |
831 | ![]() |
39 | 214 | ![]() |
734 | ![]() |
40 | 215 | ![]() |
730 | ![]() |
41 | 219 | ![]() |
696 | ![]() |
42 | 221 | ![]() |
690 | ![]() |
43 | 225 | ![]() |
669 | ![]() |
44 | 226 | ![]() |
638 | ![]() |
45 | 228 | ![]() |
619 | ![]() |
46 | 232 | ![]() |
563 | ![]() |
47 | 238 | ![]() |
409 | ![]() |
Club Competitions Ranking
The AFC Club Competitions Ranking ranks its member associations by results in the AFC competitions. Rankings are calculated by AFC.[25] Listed here are the top 30 countries.
AFC | Country | Points |
---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
100.000 |
2 | ![]() |
97.644 |
3 | ![]() |
93.321 |
4 | ![]() |
88.449 |
5 | ![]() |
85.979 |
6 | ![]() |
81.724 |
7 | ![]() |
61.870 |
8 | ![]() |
51.189 |
9 | ![]() |
48.992 |
10 | ![]() |
45.562 |
11 | ![]() |
40.896 |
12 | ![]() |
33.852 |
13 | ![]() |
32.130 |
14 | ![]() |
30.100 |
15 | ![]() |
29.576 |
16 | ![]() |
28.571 |
17 | ![]() |
28.361 |
18 | ![]() |
26.96 |
19 | ![]() |
26.607 |
20 | ![]() |
26.532 |
21 | ![]() |
24.746 |
22 | ![]() |
22.505 |
23 | ![]() |
19.945 |
24 | ![]() |
17.749 |
25 | ![]() |
14.683 |
26 | ![]() |
13.632 |
27 | ![]() |
12.756 |
28 | ![]() |
12.550 |
29 | ![]() |
8.531 |
30 | ![]() |
7.297 |
Beach soccer national teams
Rankings are calculated by Beach Soccer Worldwide (BSWW).[26]
AFC rank | World rank | Country | Points |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 6 | ![]() |
1549 |
2 | 7 | ![]() |
1486 |
3 | 14 | ![]() |
945 |
4 | 21 | ![]() |
555 |
5 | 40 | ![]() |
217 |
6 | 47 | ![]() |
177 |
7 | 55 | ![]() |
129 |
8 | 56 | ![]() |
128 |
9 | 65 | ![]() |
95 |
10 | 70 | ![]() |
78 |
11 | 71 | ![]() |
77 |
12 | 74 | ![]() |
69 |
13 | 79 | ![]() |
61 |
14 | 82 | ![]() |
56 |
15 | 85 | ![]() |
46 |
15 | 85 | ![]() |
46 |
17 | 94 | ![]() |
30 |
18 | 108 | ![]() |
0 |
19 | 111 | ![]() |
0 |
20 | 112 | ![]() |
0 |
21 | 113 | ![]() |
0 |
22 | 115 | ![]() |
0 |
23 | 115 | ![]() |
0 |
24 | 115 | ![]() |
0 |
Men's futsal
Per 26 April 2022:[27]
AFC | FIFA | Country | Points | +/- |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 6 | ![]() |
1580 | ![]() |
2 | 15 | ![]() |
1353 | ![]() |
3 | 21 | ![]() |
1288 | ![]() |
4 | 25 | ![]() |
1243 | ![]() |
5 | 37 | ![]() |
1119 | ![]() |
6 | 38 | ![]() |
1116 | ![]() |
7 | 42 | ![]() |
1061 | ![]() |
8 | 43 | ![]() |
1061 | ![]() |
9 | 44 | ![]() |
1058 | ![]() |
10 | 45 | ![]() |
1032 | ![]() |
11 | 51 | ![]() |
984 | ![]() |
12 | 56 | ![]() |
953 | ![]() |
13 | 64 | ![]() |
907 | ![]() |
14 | 71 | ![]() |
881 | ![]() |
15 | 73 | ![]() |
876 | ![]() |
16 | 75 | ![]() |
858 | ![]() |
17 | 76 | ![]() |
857 | ![]() |
18 | 80 | ![]() |
848 | ![]() |
20 | 83 | ![]() |
827 | ![]() |
21 | 88 | ![]() |
807 | ![]() |
22 | 89 | ![]() |
803 | ![]() |
23 | 90 | ![]() |
783 | ![]() |
24 | 93 | ![]() |
757 | ![]() |
25 | 97 | ![]() |
737 | ![]() |
26 | 105 | ![]() |
647 | ![]() |
27 | 107 | ![]() |
622 | ![]() |
28 | 108 | ![]() |
595 | ![]() |
29 | 109 | ![]() |
576 | ![]() |
30 | 110 | ![]() |
571 | ![]() |
31 | 112 | ![]() |
535 | ![]() |
32 | 116 | ![]() |
524 | ![]() |
33 | 117 | ![]() |
454 | ![]() |
– | – | ![]() |
877 | |
– | – | ![]() |
614 | |
– | – | ![]() |
596 | |
– | – | ![]() |
540 | |
– | – | ![]() |
486 | |
– | – | ![]() |
578 | |
– | – | ![]() |
568 | |
– | – | ![]() |
543 |
a number between brackets is the rank of the previous week. (*)= Provisional ranking (played at least 10 matches) (**)= Inactive for more than 24 months
Women's futsal
AFC Women's National Futsal Team Ranking by The Roon Ba
Update: March 2022
AFC | FIFA | Country | Points |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 7 | ![]() |
5721 |
2 | 10 | ![]() |
5636 |
3 | 11 | ![]() |
5614 |
4 | 23 | ![]() |
5317 |
5 | 25 | ![]() |
5252 |
6 | 26 | ![]() |
5252 |
7 | 29 | ![]() |
5721 |
8 | 34 | ![]() |
5127 |
9 | 35 | ![]() |
5167 |
10 | 37 | ![]() |
5092 |
11 | 40 | ![]() |
5007 |
12 | 42 | ![]() |
4991 |
13 | 45 | ![]() |
4901 |
14 | 46 | ![]() |
4897 |
15 | 48 | ![]() |
4870 |
16 | 49 | ![]() |
4852 |
17 | 51 | ![]() |
4745 |
18 | 53 | ![]() |
4720 |
19 | 61 | ![]() |
4391 |
20 | 62 | ![]() |
4390 |
21 | 64 | ![]() |
4314 |
22 | 66 | ![]() |
4126 |
23 | 67 | ![]() |
3995 |
24 | 68 | ![]() |
3991 |
25 | 69 | ![]() |
3987 |
26 | 70 | ![]() |
3945 |
27 | 72 | ![]() |
3669 |
28 | 73 | ![]() |
3660 |
29 | 74 | ![]() |
3553 |
30 | 75 | ![]() |
3368 |
Controversy
AFC Champions League
In 2020 AFC Champions League, the Football Federation Islamic Republic of Iran received a letter from AFC on 17 January 2020 announcing that teams from Iran would not be allowed to host their home matches in their country due to security concerns.[28][29] The 4 AFC Champions League teams from Iran announced on 18 January 2020 that they would withdraw from the tournament if the ban was not reversed.[30][31] AFC announced on 23 January 2020 that any group stage matches which the Iranian teams were supposed to host on matchdays 1, 2 and 3 would be switched with the corresponding away matches to allow time to reassess the security concerns in the country.[32][33][34]
Hakeem al-Araibi
Hakeem al-Araibi, Bahraini footballer turned political refugee in Australia, was arrested by Thai police on his honeymoon to Thailand in November 2018. He faced extradition charges from the Bahraini government on the accusation over his involvement in the Bahraini uprising of 2011 that he instigated the attack on a police station. As Thailand did not sign the Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, Thai economic interests with Bahrain, and the ruling president of AFC, Salman bin Ibrahim Al Khalifa, is a member of Bahraini Royal family, fear that AFC might set up as culprit for the deportation, triggered international outcry. Australia and FIFA eventually intervened and Thai officials would release Hakeem in February 2019.[35][36]
Israel and Iranian–Saudi rivalry
The AFC Asian Cup is marked with instances of political interference. There was the case of Israel, as the team used to be a member of AFC and following the Arab defeat in the Yom Kippur War, Israel was expelled from the AFC in 1974 and had to compete in OFC until being granted UEFA membership in 1990.[37] Cases exist in other AFC tournaments like the one between Saudi Arabia and Iran. Following the 2016 attack on the Saudi diplomatic missions in Iran, Saudi Arabia has rejected playing with Iran and threatens to withdraw if AFC refuses to follow, and extended it to international level.[38]
World Cup qualifiers
Tensions between the 2 Koreas during the 2010 World Cup qualification had led North Korea to withdraw from hosting South Korean team and refusing to display the South Korean flag and play their national anthem. As a result, North Korea's home matches were moved to Shanghai.[39]
During the 2022 World Cup qualifiers, North Korea reluctantly agreed to host the South Korean team in Pyongyang, the first time North Korea hosted South Korea at home in a competitive match. North Korean government banned supporters from entering the stadium. The match ended a goalless draw, and as for the result of controversies, South Korea decided to pull out the bid for the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup, and accused North Korea of political meddling in sports. AFC was accused of doing little about the case, which led to AFC to decide the final of the 2019 AFC Cup would not be hosted in North Korea.[40]
On 9 March 2020, FIFA announced in a statement that matches between Asian qualifiers for World Cup 2022, which were scheduled for March and June, are postponed to a later time. The decision has been made due to the spread of SARS-CoV-2.[41] On 12 August 2020, FIFA and AFC have jointly decided that the upcoming qualifying matches for the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 and AFC Asian Cup China 2023, originally scheduled to take place during the international match windows in October and November 2020, will be rescheduled to 2021.[42]
See also
References
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The Asian Games (sic) Football Confederation was formed in Manila yesterday.
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- "اطلاعیه روابط عمومی". Football Federation Islamic Republic of Iran. 17 January 2020.
- "Another blow to Iranian sport as AFC ban country from hosting Champions League football". Inside The Games. 17 January 2020.
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- Conor Heffernan (20 November 2014). "The Controversial Case of Israel & International Football". punditarena.com. Pundit Arena. Retrieved 29 July 2018.
- "Saudi-Iranian Tension Extends To Sports – Saudi Arabian Football Federation Announces: We Will Not Play In Iran". memri.org. The Middle East Media Research Institute. 6 January 2016. Retrieved 29 July 2018.
- Mark Ledsom (7 March 2008). "Koreas match moved to Shanghai after anthem row". Reuters. Retrieved 29 July 2018.
- "AFC Cup 2019: North Korea and Lebanon's Top Moment — BabaGol".
- "Asian FIFA World Cup 2022 qualifiers postponed".
- "Update on upcoming FIFA World Cup Qualifiers in Asia". AFC. 12 August 2020.
External links
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- Official website (in English and Arabic)