48th Venice Biennale
The 48th Venice Biennale, held in 1999, was an exhibition of international contemporary art, with 60 participating nations.[1] The Venice Biennale takes place biennially in Venice, Italy. Prize winners of the 48th Biennale included: Louise Bourgeois and Bruce Naumann (lifetime achievement), Italy (best national participation), and Doug Aitken, Cai Guo-Qiang, and Shirin Neshat (International Prize).[2]
| 48th Venice Biennale | |
|---|---|
| Genre | Art exhibition | 
| Begins | 1999 | 
| Ends | 1999 | 
| Location(s) | Venice | 
| Country | Italy | 
| Previous event | 47th Venice Biennale (1997) | 
| Next event | 49th Venice Biennale (2001) | 
Awards
    
- Golden Lion for lifetime achievement: Louise Bourgeois and Bruce Nauman
 - Golden Lion for best national participation: Italy
 - International Prize: Doug Aitken, Cai Guo-Qiang, Shirin Neshat
 - Special Awards: Georges Adéagbo, Eija-Liisa Ahtila, Katarzyna Kozyra, Lee Bul
 - Premia Unesco for the promotion of the Arts: Ghada Amer[2]
 
References
    
- Di Martino 2005, p. 126.
 - Di Martino 2005, p. 133.
 
Bibliography
    
    
Further reading
    
- Vogel, Carol (June 14, 1999). "At the Venice Biennale, Art Is Turning Into an Interactive Sport". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
 - Searle, Adrian (June 15, 1999). "Dearth in Venice". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077.
 - Vetrocq, Marcia E. (September 1999). "The Venice Biennale: reformed, renewed, redeemed". Art in America. 87 (9): 82–93. ISSN 0004-3214 – via EBSCOhost.
 
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