1691 in literature
This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1691.
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Events
    
- March 17 – The Athenian Mercury begins twice-weekly publication in London.[1]
 - May 5 – Bernard Le Bovier de Fontenelle becomes a member of the Académie française.[2]
 
New books
    
    Prose
    
- Adrien Baillet – La vie de monsieur Descartes[3]
 - Barbara Blaugdone – An Account of the Travels, Sufferings & Persecutions of Barbara Blaugdone. Given forth as a testimony to the Lord's power, and for the encouragement of Friends[4]
 - Gerard Langbaine – An Account of the English Dramatic Poets
 - Maximilien Misson – Nouveau voyage d'Italie
 - Sir Dudley North – Discourses upon Trade
 - The Kingdom of Ireland
 - Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz – Respuesta a Sor Filotea de la Cruz
 
Drama
    
- Anonymous – The Braggadocio, or Bawd Turn'd Puritan
 - John Bancroft – Edward III, with the Fall of Mortimer, Earl of March
 - Pedro Calderon de la Barca – Céfalo y Pocris
 - David-Augustin de Brueys & Jean Palaprat – Le Muet
 - John Dryden – King Arthur, or the British Worthy (a "semi-opera" with music by Henry Purcell)
 - Thomas d'Urfey – Love for Money
 - Joseph Harris – The Mistakes[5]
 - William Mountfort – Greenwich Park
 - Archibald Pitcairne and others – The Phanaticks (first published as The Assembly, or Scotch Reformation, posthumously as "by a Scots Gentleman", 1722)[6]
 - Jean Racine – Athalie[7]
 - John Smith (probable author – issued anonymously) – Win Her and Take Her, or Old Fools will be Medling: a comedy[8]
 - Thomas Southerne – The Wives Excuse
 - John Wilson – Belphegor, or the Marriage of the Devil published
 
Births
    
- February 3 – George Lillo, English dramatist and actor (died 1739)[9]
 - February 27 – Edward Cave, English printer and publisher (died 1754)
 - April 9 – Johann Matthias Gesner, German classicist (died 1761)
 - October 18 – John Leland, English theologian (died 1766)
 
Deaths
    
- June 26 – John Flavel, English Presbyterian religious writer (born 1627)
 - July 30 – Daniel Georg Morhof, German writer and critic (born 1639)
 - October 8 – Thomas Barlow, English religious writer and bishop (born 1609)
 - October 10 – Isaac de Benserade, French poet (born 1613)
 - December 8 – Richard Baxter, English Puritan religious leader and writer (born 1615)
 - Probable year of death – Samuel Pordage, English poet and cleric (born 1633)
 
References
    
- Adrian Johns (15 May 2009). The Nature of the Book: Print and Knowledge in the Making. University of Chicago Press. p. 536. ISBN 978-0-226-40123-2.
 - Anthony Levi (1994). Guide to French literature: beginnings to 1789. St. James Press. p. 293. ISBN 978-1-55862-159-6.
 - Professor of History Anthony Grafton; William R. Newman; Anthony Grafton; Jed Z Buchwald (2001). Secrets of Nature: Astrology and Alchemy in Early Modern Europe. MIT Press. p. 340. ISBN 978-0-262-14075-1.
 - Helen Ostovich; Elizabeth Sauer; Melissa Smith (2004). Reading Early Modern Women: An Anthology of Texts in Manuscript and Print, 1550-1700. Psychology Press. p. 183. ISBN 978-0-415-96646-7.
 - "Bibliography". The Cambridge History of English and American Literature. Vol. 8, The Age of Dryden. 1907–21. Retrieved 2013-04-26.
 - Pitcairne, Archibald (2012). MacQueen, John (ed.). The Phanaticks. Woodbridge: Scottish Text Society. ISBN 978-1-89797-635-7.
 - Jean Racine (2001). Britannicus ; Phaedra ; Athaliah. Oxford University Press. p. 17. ISBN 978-0-19-283827-8.
 - "Underhill, Cave" in Dictionary of National Biography.
 - George Lillo (1979). The plays of George Lillo. Garland Pub. p. xxviii. ISBN 978-0-8240-3601-0.
 
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