Zhu Su
Zhu Su (Chinese: 朱橚; 8 October 1361 – 2 September 1425), the Prince of Wu (吳王, created 1370), later the Prince of Zhou (周王), was a prince of the Ming dynasty. He was the fifth son of the Hongwu Emperor and Empress Ma.[1] He was assigned to Kaifeng in 1381.[2]
| Zhu Su 朱橚 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prince of Zhou (周王) | |||||
| Tenure | 1378–1425 | ||||
| Successor | Zhu Youdun, Prince Xian | ||||
| Born | 8 October 1361 | ||||
| Died | 2 September 1425 (aged 63) | ||||
| |||||
| House | House of Zhu | ||||
| Father | Hongwu Emperor | ||||
| Mother | Empress Ma | ||||
Family
Consorts and Issue:
- Lady, of the Feng clan (馮氏; d. 1422), primary consort
- Zhu Youndun, Prince Xian of Zhou (周憲王 朱有燉; 6 February 1379 – 1439), first son
- Zhou Yougao (朱有爋; 11 May 1380 – ?), second son
- Ni Miaoding (倪妙定; 1360–1420), secondary consort, daughter of Ni An (倪安)
- Princess Nanyang (南陽郡主), fourth daughter
- Lady, of the Mu clan (穆氏; 1368–1425)
- Lady, of the Yang clan (杨氏; 1387–1425)
- Lady, of the Hu clan (胡氏; d. 1435)
- Zhu Youkui, Prince Jian of Zhou (周簡王 朱有爝; 1392–1452), fourth son
- Zhou Youfu, Prince Kangjian of Yiyang (宜陽康簡王 朱有炥; d. 1470), ninth son
- Zhu Youxuan, Prince Kangyi of Fengqiu (封丘康懿王 朱有熅; 1407–1467), eleventh son
- Lady, of Chen clan (陳氏)
- Zhu Youguang, Prince Jingxi of Yongning (永寧靖僖王 朱有灮; 15 September 1393 – 1466), sixth son
- Zhu Youshan, Prince Gongxi of Ruyang (汝陽恭僖王 朱有煽;16 November 1396 – 1444), seventh son
- Lady, of the Zhou clan (周氏)
- Zhu Youkuang, Prince Gongding of Zhenping (鎮平恭定王 朱有爌; 1400–1471), eighth son
- Lady, of the Wang clan (王氏)
- Zhou Youjiong, Prince Daogong of Suiping (遂平悼恭王 朱有熲; 1405–1438), tenth son
- Lady, of the Li clan (李氏; 1392–1444)
- Zhu Yougang, Prince Gongzhuang of Neixiang (內鄉恭莊王 朱有焵; 1410–1464), thirteenth son
- Zhu Youqiao, Prince Zhuangjian of Zuocheng (胙城莊簡王 朱有燆; 21 August 1411 – 9 September 1453), fourteenth son
- Unknown
- Zhou Youxuan, Prince Huaizhuang of Shunyang (順陽懷莊王 朱有烜; d. 1415), third son
- Zhou Youxi (朱有熹), fifth son
- Zhu Youyi, Prince Daogong of Luoshan (羅山悼恭王 朱有熼; 1409–1420), twelfth son
- Fifteenth son
- Prince of Gushi, sixteenth son
- Princess Yifeng (儀封郡主), first daughter
- Princess Lanyang (蘭陽郡主), second daughter
- Princess Xinyang (信陽郡主), third daughter
- Princess Yongcheng (永城郡主), fifth daughter
- Princess Xingyang (滎陽郡主), sixth daughter
- Princess Xinxiang (新鄉郡主), eighth daughter
- Princess Ningling (寧陵郡主), ninth daughter
- Princess Yian (宜安郡主), tenth daughter
- Princess Chenliu (陳留郡主), eleventh daughter
- Princess Shangshui (商水郡主), seventeenth daughter
- Princess Zhongmou (中牟郡主), eightheenth daughter
- Nineteenth daughter (1423–1433)
Traditional medicine
He was the author of a treatise on Chinese traditional medicine, the Jiuhuang Bencao (救荒本草).[3]
References
- 《明書》列傳 ,1冊86卷 ,89-91；
- 《明太祖实录》卷一百九十九
- 李約瑟（Joseph Needham） (2006). 《中國科學技術史．第6卷第1分冊．植物學》 (in Simplified Chinese). 袁以葦等譯. 北京: 科學出版社. ISBN 7030166132.
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