Vasily Sharovsky

Vasily Mikhailovich Sharovsky (December 24, 1891 - April 25, 1938) was a member of the Central Council of Ukraine, an anarcho-communist and an artillery commander of the Revolutionary Insurrectionary Army of Ukraine.

Vasily Sharovsky
Native name
Василь Михайлович Шаровський
Born(1891-12-24)December 24, 1891
Huliaipole, Aleksandrovsky, Yekaterinoslav, Russian Empire
DiedApril 25, 1938(1938-04-25) (aged 46)
Soviet Union
Allegiance Russian Empire (1914-1917)
 Ukrainian People's Republic (1917-1918)
Free Territory (1918-1921)
Service Imperial Russian Army (1914-1917)
Black Guards (1917-1918)
Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine (1918-1921)
Years of service1914-1921
RankArtillery Chief
Known forArtillery
Battles/wars

Biography

Vasily Mikhailovich Sharovsky was born on December 24, 1891, in Huliaipole.

With the outbreak of World War I, he was called to the front. During his service, he received the title of senior fireworker. While serving in the army, he joined the Ukrainian Socialist-Revolutionary Party, then joined the Borotbists, before finally becoming an anarchist communist. In 1917, he was the head of the battery of the "Black Guards" organized in Huliaipole. In August 1917 he was elected a member of the Central Council of Ukraine from the All-Ukrainian Council of Peasant Deputies, a representative of the Aleksandrovsky Uyezd of the Yekaterinoslav Governorate. In April 1918, Sharovsky, together with a group of former officers of the Imperial Russian Army, organized and led a coup in Huliaipole against the authority of the council and were preparing to meet units of the Austro-Hungarian Army, Imperial German Army and the Ukrainian People's Army.[1]

From January to June 1919, he was the head of artillery of the 3rd Zadneprovskaya brigade, under the command of Nestor Makhno. From September to December 1919, he was Assistant Chief of Artillery of the Revolutionary Insurrectionary Army of Ukraine (RIAU). From July 1920 to January 1921, he was the Chief of Artillery of the RIAU. In January 1921, in the Korsun region, Vasily deserted from the RIAU units.[2]

In 1930 he taught in Huliaipole.[1] On February 16, 1938, he was arrested by a troika of the NKVD in the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, accused of leading a "counter-revolutionary Anarcho-Makhnovist organization" and preparing an armed uprising. He was shot on April 25, 1938.

Recognition

Sharovsky was mentioned in the Bolshevik newspaper Izvestia, on April 6, 1919:

Among the Makhnovists there are many insanely brave and talented people. Such, for example, are two artillerymen, Chuchko and Sharovsky, commanders of the batteries. Both front-line soldiers, who have not received any education, but are able to perfectly understand combat operations, they skillfully place the battery with inimitable composure and the ability to shoot from two shots at any target.[3]

References

Bibliography

  • Belash, Alexander; Belash, Victor (1993). Дороги Нестора Махно (PDF) (in Russian). Kiev: РВЦ "Проза". ISBN 9785770738148. OCLC 429142607.
  • Danilov, Viktor; Shanin, Teodor (2006). Нестор Махно. Крестьянское движение на Украине. 1918—1921 (in Russian). ROSSPEN. ISBN 5824307695. OCLC 741204339.
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