Vasily Sharovsky
Vasily Mikhailovich Sharovsky (December 24, 1891 - April 25, 1938) was a member of the Central Council of Ukraine, an anarcho-communist and an artillery commander of the Revolutionary Insurrectionary Army of Ukraine.
Vasily Sharovsky | |
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Native name | Василь Михайлович Шаровський |
Born | Huliaipole, Aleksandrovsky, Yekaterinoslav, Russian Empire | December 24, 1891
Died | April 25, 1938 46) Soviet Union | (aged
Allegiance | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Service | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Years of service | 1914-1921 |
Rank | Artillery Chief |
Known for | Artillery |
Battles/wars |
Biography
Vasily Mikhailovich Sharovsky was born on December 24, 1891, in Huliaipole.
With the outbreak of World War I, he was called to the front. During his service, he received the title of senior fireworker. While serving in the army, he joined the Ukrainian Socialist-Revolutionary Party, then joined the Borotbists, before finally becoming an anarchist communist. In 1917, he was the head of the battery of the "Black Guards" organized in Huliaipole. In August 1917 he was elected a member of the Central Council of Ukraine from the All-Ukrainian Council of Peasant Deputies, a representative of the Aleksandrovsky Uyezd of the Yekaterinoslav Governorate. In April 1918, Sharovsky, together with a group of former officers of the Imperial Russian Army, organized and led a coup in Huliaipole against the authority of the council and were preparing to meet units of the Austro-Hungarian Army, Imperial German Army and the Ukrainian People's Army.[1]
From January to June 1919, he was the head of artillery of the 3rd Zadneprovskaya brigade, under the command of Nestor Makhno. From September to December 1919, he was Assistant Chief of Artillery of the Revolutionary Insurrectionary Army of Ukraine (RIAU). From July 1920 to January 1921, he was the Chief of Artillery of the RIAU. In January 1921, in the Korsun region, Vasily deserted from the RIAU units.[2]
In 1930 he taught in Huliaipole.[1] On February 16, 1938, he was arrested by a troika of the NKVD in the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, accused of leading a "counter-revolutionary Anarcho-Makhnovist organization" and preparing an armed uprising. He was shot on April 25, 1938.
Recognition
Sharovsky was mentioned in the Bolshevik newspaper Izvestia, on April 6, 1919:
Among the Makhnovists there are many insanely brave and talented people. Such, for example, are two artillerymen, Chuchko and Sharovsky, commanders of the batteries. Both front-line soldiers, who have not received any education, but are able to perfectly understand combat operations, they skillfully place the battery with inimitable composure and the ability to shoot from two shots at any target.[3]
References
- Belash & Belash 1993, p. 28.
- Belash & Belash 1993, p. 584.
- Danilov & Shanin 2006, p. 103.
Bibliography
- Belash, Alexander; Belash, Victor (1993). Дороги Нестора Махно (PDF) (in Russian). Kiev: РВЦ "Проза". ISBN 9785770738148. OCLC 429142607.
- Danilov, Viktor; Shanin, Teodor (2006). Нестор Махно. Крестьянское движение на Украине. 1918—1921 (in Russian). ROSSPEN. ISBN 5824307695. OCLC 741204339.