Technician fourth grade

Technician 4th Grade (Tec 4 or T/4) was a rank of the United States Army from 1942 to 1948.

Technician 4th Grade
The Tec 4 insignia of a letter "T" below three chevrons.
CountryUnited States
Service branchUnited States Army
AbbreviationTec 4 or T/4
Rank groupEnlisted
Pay grade4th Grade
FormationJanuary 8, 1942
AbolishedAugust 1, 1948
Next higher rankTechnician 3rd Grade
Next lower rankTechnician 5th Grade
Equivalent ranks

History

Actress Marlene Dietrich and U.S. Army Technician 4th Grade Earl E. McFarland in Belgium in 1944

The rank of Technician 4th Grade was added by War Department on January 8, 1942,[1] per Army Regulation 600-35. An update issued on September 4, 1942, added a letter "T" to the rank insignia.

Those who held the rank were often addressed as Sergeant. Technicians possessed specialized skills that were rewarded with a higher pay grade. These skills could be directly related to combat, such as those skills possessed by a tank driver or combat engineer, or skills possessed by those in support functions such as cooks or mechanics. They were non-commissioned officers, as were sergeants but had no command authority. Initially, they shared the same insignia as sergeant, but on September 4, 1942, the three technician ranks were distinguished by a block "T" imprinted below the standard chevrons. Unofficial insignia using a technical specialty symbol instead of the T was used in some units.

The technician ranks were removed from the U.S. Army rank system in 1948, though the concept was brought back with the specialist ranks in 1955.[2]

See also

References

  1. "Plan to Simplify Army Pay Grades". The News. Paterson, New Jersey. United Press. January 9, 1942. p. 31.
  2. Elder, Daniel K. "The Short History of the Specialist Rank" (PDF). Ncohistory.com.

Further reading


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