Tanza

Tanza, officially the Municipality of Tanza (Tagalog: Bayan ng Tanza), formerly known as Santa Cruz de Malabón, is a 1st class highly-urbanized municipality in the province of Cavite, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 312,116 people.[3] It has a land area of 95.59 square kilometres (36.91 sq mi), making it the 3rd largest municipality in Cavite.

Tanza
Santa Cruz de Malabon
Municipality of Tanza
From Top, Left to Right: Diocesan Shrine of Saint Augustine, Plaza de San Agustin, Tanza Municipal Hall, Tanza Specialist Medical Center, Tanza Public Market, VistaMall Tanza, Puregold Tanza
Nickname(s): 
Heart of the Cavite Coast
Motto(s): 
Tanza: Pagbabago at Kaunlaran sa Nagkakaisang Sambayanan
Anthem: Tanza, Bayang Makasaysayan
Tanza, The Historic Town
Map of Cavite with Tanza highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Tanza
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 14°23′40″N 120°51′11″E
CountryPhilippines
RegionCalabarzon
ProvinceCavite
District 7th district
Founded1760
Chartered1910
Barangays41 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
  TypeCouncilors
  MayorYuri A. Pacumio
  Vice MayorRaymundo A. del Rosario
  RepresentativeJesus Crispin C. Remulla
  Municipal Council
Members
Area
  Total95.59 km2 (36.91 sq mi)
Elevation
57 m (187 ft)
Highest elevation
642 m (2,106 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
  Total312,116
  Density3,300/km2 (8,500/sq mi)
  Households
53,692
Demonym(s)Tanzeño, Tanzeña, Taga-Tanza
Economy
  Income class1st municipal income class
  Poverty incidence5.24% (2018)[4]
  Revenue₱681,067,582.14 (2020)
  Assets₱1,210,669,468.96 (2020)
  Expenditure₱685,524,217.33 (2020)
  Liabilities₱266,869,322.24 (2020)
Service provider
  ElectricityManila Electric Company (Meralco)
  WaterTanza Water District
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
4108
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)46
Native languagesTagalog
Major religions
Feast date
  • February 28 (Tanza Day)
  • August 27 (Grand Karakol)
  • August 28 (Town Fiesta)
Catholic dioceseDiocese of Imus
Patron saint
Websitewww.tanza.gov.ph

Tanza was awarded the "Seal of Good Financial Housekeeping" in 2011, 2012, 2018, 2019 and 2021 and "Seal of Good Local Governance" in 2016 by the Department of Interior and Local Government. The municipality was named 2014 most competitive in economic dynamism by National Competitiveness Council, 8th most populous municipality (2015 NSO Census) and 15th largest Municipality Revenue Earner based on 2016 Bureau of Local Government Finance Financial Report.

In the mid-19th century, the Secularization movement led by Father Pedro Pelaez was largely centered in Santa Cruz de Malabón.

Tanza is the home of Cavite Gateway Terminal, the first roll-on, roll-off barge terminal in the Philippines.


History

Aerial view of Municipality of Tanza (2010-2015), with then-Municipality (now City) of General Trias in the background.

Tanza was formerly a strip of land incorporated for official purpose to the municipality of San Francisco de Malabon, now called Gen. Trias. The first settlers were the Fabian brothers who migrated here. This place was particularly devoted to grazing and was called Estancia (1780).

In 1914, Atty. Florentino Joya who was then a representative of Cavite to the National Assembly worked for the passage of a bill which renamed the town of Sta. Cruz de Malabon to Tanza by virtue of Philippine Legislative Act No. 2390 dated on February 28, 1914.

Tanza celebrated Araw ng Tanza 100th anniversary with a theme "Tanza, Sandaang Taon Na!" February 28, 2014 with a parade of Higante figures across the town proper with a fireworks display and a Lantern festival at evening.

Tanza is also one of the municipalities in Cavite that has already reached the requirements to become a new city in the province yet, no bills had been filed in Congress.

Geography

The lowland municipality of Tanza is among of the 23 cities and municipalities that comprise the Province of Cavite. It is located in the Northwestern part of Cavite lying within latitudes 140 24’ north and longitude 120° 51’ east. It is bounded by the Municipality of Rosario to the North; the City of Gen. Trias to the east; by Trece Martires City and the Municipality of Naic to the south; and the Manila Bay on the west.

Barangays

Tanza is politically subdivided into 41 barangays.[5]

  • Amaya 1
  • Amaya 2
  • Amaya 3
  • Amaya 4
  • Amaya 5
  • Amaya 6
  • Amaya 7
  • Bagtas
  • Biga
  • Biwas
  • Bucal
  • Bunga
  • Calibuyo
  • Capipisa
  • Daang Amaya 1
  • Daang Amaya 2
  • Daang Amaya 3
  • Halayhay
  • Julugan 1
  • Julugan 2
  • Julugan 3
  • Julugan 4
  • Julugan 5
  • Julugan 6
  • Julugan 7
  • Julugan 8
  • Lambingan
  • Mulawin
  • Paradahan 1
  • Paradahan 2
  • Poblacion 1
  • Poblacion 2
  • Poblacion 3
  • Poblacion 4
  • Punta 1
  • Punta 2
  • Sahud Ulan
  • Sanja Mayor
  • Santol
  • Tanauan
  • Tres Cruses

Climate

Climate data for Tanza, Cavite
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 29
(84)
30
(86)
32
(90)
34
(93)
32
(90)
31
(88)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
30
(87)
Average low °C (°F) 21
(70)
20
(68)
21
(70)
22
(72)
24
(75)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
22
(72)
21
(70)
23
(73)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 10
(0.4)
10
(0.4)
12
(0.5)
27
(1.1)
94
(3.7)
153
(6.0)
206
(8.1)
190
(7.5)
179
(7.0)
120
(4.7)
54
(2.1)
39
(1.5)
1,094
(43)
Average rainy days 5.2 4.5 6.4 9.2 19.7 24.3 26.9 25.7 24.4 21.0 12.9 9.1 189.3
Source: Meteoblue [6]

Demographics

Population census of Tanza
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 8,792    
1918 9,464+0.49%
1939 16,328+2.63%
1948 18,183+1.20%
1960 24,256+2.43%
1970 32,691+3.03%
1975 37,353+2.71%
1980 43,675+3.18%
1990 61,785+3.53%
1995 77,839+4.42%
2000 110,517+7.80%
2007 171,795+6.27%
2010 188,755+3.49%
2015 226,188+3.51%
2020 312,116+6.54%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[7][8][9][10]

In the 2020 census, the population of Tanza, Cavite, was 312,116 people,[3] with a density of 3,300 inhabitants per square kilometre or 8,500 inhabitants per square mile.

Religion

The majority of the people of Tanza are Roman Catholics, but there has been fast growth of other denominations in the region, including Iglesia ni Cristo, Baptist, Seventh-day Adventist, Jehovah's Witnesses, MCGI and Mormonism, Islam

Economy

Proverty incidence

Municipal income

  • 2009: Php.212,579,603.00
  • 2010: Php.218,498,618.00
  • 2011: Php.256,163,447.00
  • 2012: Php.259,927,915.00
  • 2013: Php.307,370,004.00
  • 2014: Php.369,906,390.54
  • 2015: Php.386,511,600.00
  • 2016: Php.445,060,000.00
  • 2020: Php.719,547,385.48

Government

Elected officials

The following are the elected officials of the town elected last May 13, 2019 which serves until June 30, 2022:

Municipal Government of Tanza
(2019–2022)
Mayor
Yuri A. Pacumio (NP)
Vice Mayor
Raymundo A. Del Rosario (NP)
Sangguniang Bayan Members
Sandy de Peralta-GoRosano E. Torres
Maricel Del Rosario-MoralesSheryl Lyn Langit-Gervacio
Niño Federico B. MatroVictor A. Murillo
Alexis B. DonesEmilio A. Torres Jr.

List of former chief executive

Gobernadorcillos

• Jose Cristobal (1870)

• Ignacio Fabian (1892)

Capitan Municipal

• Jose del Rosario (1896)

• Francisco Valencia (1896)

• Eladio Bocalan (1896)

• Jacinto Pulido (1898)

• Ciriaco Montano (1898)

Presidente Municipal

• Jacinto Pulido (1900)

• Eladio Bocalan (1900)

• Ciriaco Montano (1901)

• Jose del Rosario (1901)

• Hugo C. Arca (1905-1909)

• Pio A. Fojas (1910-1912)

• Pedro T. Montano (1912-1916)

• Marcus F. Figueroa (1916-1919

• Anselmo Vargas (1919)

• Cecilio N. Joya (1919-1925)

• Jose S. Sosa (1925-1928)

• Marcus F. Figueroa (1928-1934)

Municipal Mayor

• Ladislao Joya (1934-1937)

• Jose S. Soriano (1937-1940)

• Hermogenes T. Arayata Sr. (1941-1942)

• Jose S. Soriano (1942-1943)

• Ramon del Rosario (1943-1944)

• Hermogenes T. Arayata Sr. (1945-1946)

• Rafael D. Alarca (1946-1947)

• Eustaquio Arayata (1947)

• Hermogenes T. Arayata Sr. (1948-1959)

• Hermogenes T. Pacumio (1960-1968)

• Timoteo Bocalan Sr. (1969-1978)

• Hermogenes F. Arayata Jr. (1978-1986)

• Roberto Colmenar (1986-1988)

• Hermogenes F. Arayata Jr. (1988-1998)

• Raymundo A. Del Rosario (1998-2007)

• Marcus Ashley C. Arayata (2007-2016)

• Yuri A. Pacumio (2016-present)

Education

Day care Centers

There are 32 government-owned daycare centers in Tanza, which is being managed by the MSWD.

Elementary schools
  • Alonzo's Learning Center
  • Amaya Elementary School
  • Apostle's Creed learning school (ACLS)
  • Bagtas Elementary School
  • Bienvenido R. Fojas Memorial Elementary School
  • Bea-Therese School
  • Bunga Elementary School
  • Capipisa Elementary School
  • Carissa Grace Mission School
  • Carissa Homes PS
  • Chanceteam Christian Academy Inc.
  • Cuddlers Christian Academy
  • Dawn Kiddie School of Cavite
  • De Roman Montessori School (DRMS)
  • Dei Gratia School, Inc. (DGSI)
  • Del Carmen School
  • Deo Roma College of Tanza
  • Don Crispin Yumol Elementary School (Punta Elementary Elementary School)
  • Dona Perpetua A. Yumol (Bagtas PS)
  • Felipe G. Calderon Elementary School (Tanza Elementary School/Central)
  • Florentino Joya Elementary School
  • Francisco Lopez Mariano Academy
  • G. Fabillar Learning Center
  • Golden Heart Pre-school
  • Good Tree International School (GTIS)
  • Gregorio B. Fojas Memorial School (Calibuyo Elementary School)
  • Halayhay Elementary School
  • Holy Nazarene Christian School
  • Holy Trinity School of Tanza
  • Inigo de Loyola Academy
  • Julugan Elementary School
  • Little Footprints to Jesus School
  • Little Minds Development Center
  • Lycee D' Tanza Inc.
  • Maddalena Starace School
  • Our Lady of the Holy Rosary School (OLHRS)
  • Paradahan Elementary School
  • Pedro M. Gimenez Academe
  • Hillcrest Periwinkle Montessori School
  • Sahud Ulan PS (Halayhay Annex)
  • Saint Augustine School
  • Saint Mary of the Woods Academy
  • Saint Thomas More Academy
  • Sanja Mayor Elementary School
  • Santol Elementary School

(Maximino V. Pangilinan Elementary School)

  • Sawyer Integrated School
  • Santa Cruz (Bucal) Elementary School
  • Santo Niño de Lebelle Academy
  • Tanza Child Development Center(TCDC)
  • The International School for Children (TISC)
  • Tres Cruses Elementary School
Tanza National Comprehensive High School
High schools
Colleges

Notable personalities

See also

References

  1. Municipality of Tanza | (DILG)
  2. "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. Census of Population (2020). "Region IV-A (Calabarzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  5. "Province: Cavite". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
  6. "Tanza: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  7. Census of Population (2015). "Region IV-A (Calabarzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  8. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region IV-A (Calabarzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. NSO. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  9. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region IV-A (Calabarzon)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. NSO.
  10. "Province of Cavite". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  11. "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
  12. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/NSCB_LocalPovertyPhilippines_0.pdf; publication date: 29 November 2005; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  13. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2003%20SAE%20of%20poverty%20%28Full%20Report%29_1.pdf; publication date: 23 March 2009; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  14. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2006%20and%202009%20City%20and%20Municipal%20Level%20Poverty%20Estimates_0_1.pdf; publication date: 3 August 2012; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  15. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2012%20Municipal%20and%20City%20Level%20Poverty%20Estima7tes%20Publication%20%281%29.pdf; publication date: 31 May 2016; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  16. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/City%20and%20Municipal-level%20Small%20Area%20Poverty%20Estimates_%202009%2C%202012%20and%202015_0.xlsx; publication date: 10 July 2019; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  17. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
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