Joint Support Service (Germany)
The Joint Support Service (German: Streitkräftebasis, pronounced [ˈʃtʁaɪ̯tˌkʁɛftəˌbaːzɪs] ( listen), abbreviated: SKB, pronounced [ɛskaːˈbeː] (
listen), abbreviated: SKB, pronounced [ɛskaːˈbeː] ( listen); literally Armed Forces Foundation) is a branch of the German Bundeswehr established in October 2000 as a result of major reforms of the Bundeswehr. It handles various logistic and organisational tasks of the Bundeswehr. The SKB is one of six components of the Bundeswehr, the other five being the Army, Navy, Air Force, the Joint Medical Service, and the Cyber and Information Domain Service. As of April 2020, the force is composed of 27,840 personnel.[1] In May 2021 the minister of defense Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer together with inspector general Eberhard Zorn published a plan to dissolve the Joint Support Service and to reintegrate its units into the army, navy, airforce and cyber command.[3]
listen); literally Armed Forces Foundation) is a branch of the German Bundeswehr established in October 2000 as a result of major reforms of the Bundeswehr. It handles various logistic and organisational tasks of the Bundeswehr. The SKB is one of six components of the Bundeswehr, the other five being the Army, Navy, Air Force, the Joint Medical Service, and the Cyber and Information Domain Service. As of April 2020, the force is composed of 27,840 personnel.[1] In May 2021 the minister of defense Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer together with inspector general Eberhard Zorn published a plan to dissolve the Joint Support Service and to reintegrate its units into the army, navy, airforce and cyber command.[3]
| Joint Support Service | |
|---|---|
| Streitkräftebasis | |
|  Logo of the Joint Support Service | |
| Active | 1 October 2000 | 
| Country | Germany | 
| Size | 27,840 (April 2020)[1] | 
| Joint Support Service Command | Hardthöhe | 
| March | Marsch der Streikräftebasis[2] | 
| Website | http://www.streitkraeftebasis.de/ | 
| Commanders | |
| Inspector | Generalleutnant Martin Schelleis (German Air Force) | 
| Deputy Inspector | Generalleutnant Peter Bohrer (German Air Force) | 
| Chief of Staff | Generalmajor Jürgen Setzer (German Army) | 
| Notable commanders | Manfred Nielson, Wolfram Kühn | 
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Structure
    
Unlike the similar British Defence Logistics Organisation and the Australian Department of Defence's Support Command Australia, a number of combat-associated commands were allotted to the SKB, principally the small German territorial defence structure embodied in the four Wehrbereichskommandos (Military District Commands), the national supervision of active German military operations beyond the NATO area, performed by the Joint Operations Command (the Einsatzführungskommando), which is headquartered in Potsdam.
The WBK headquarters were in Kiel (WBK I); Mainz (WBK II); Erfurt (WBK III); and Munich (WBK IV). Each Military District Command controlled several Landeskommandos (State Commands) due to the federal structure of Germany. Previously this function was carried out by the Verteidigungsbezirkskommandos (VBKs) or Military Region Commands (Defence District Commands). These commands were in charge of all military facilities in their area of responsibility and of several supporting regiments. The SKB headquarters was formed on the basis of the former IV (German) Corps headquarters. Most of its remaining elements have been reassigned from the Central Military Agencies of the Bundeswehr, encompassing a wide range of logistics agencies, schools, and other support units.
The top command authorities are the Kommando Streitkräftebasis (Joint Support Service Command) which is in charge of numerous of command and control roles. The Streitkräfteamt (Armed Forces Office) directs all schools, training and research centres, the Militärischer Abschirmdienst (Military Counterintelligence Service), and the Bundeswehr's higher academies and universities.
In April 2012 as part of the major reorganisation that ended conscription, the Joint Operations Command (Germany) (German: Einsatzführungskommando) was resubordinated directly to the Inspector of the Bundeswehr.[4]
| Bundeswehr | 
|---|
|  | 
| Branches (Teilstreitkräfte) | 
|  Heer  Luftwaffe  Marine | 
| Organisational areas (Organisationsbereiche) | 
| Joint Medical Service Joint Support Service Cyber and Information Space | 
- Joint Support and Enabling Service Headquarters, in Bonn[5]
- Multinationale Kommando Operative Führung/Multinational Joint Headquarters Ulm, in Ulm
- Military Studies Office, in Munich
- Federal Security Policy Academy, in Berlin
- German Military Representative at NATO & EU, in Brussels
 
Logistic Command
    
 Bundeswehr Logistic Command, in Erfurt[6] Bundeswehr Logistic Command, in Erfurt[6] 164th Special Pioneer Regiment, in Husum 164th Special Pioneer Regiment, in Husum
 1st Logistics Regiment, in Burg bei Magdeburg 1st Logistics Regiment, in Burg bei Magdeburg
 161st Logistics Battalion, in Delmenhorst 161st Logistics Battalion, in Delmenhorst
- 163rd Logistics Battalion, in Delmenhorst
 171st Logistics Battalion, in Burg bei Magdeburg 171st Logistics Battalion, in Burg bei Magdeburg
.png.webp) 172nd Logistics Battalion, in Beelitz 172nd Logistics Battalion, in Beelitz
 461st Logistics Battalion, in Walldürn 461st Logistics Battalion, in Walldürn
 467th Logistics Battalion, in Volkach 467th Logistics Battalion, in Volkach
 472nd Logistics Battalion, in Kümmersbruck 472nd Logistics Battalion, in Kümmersbruck
 Logistics Centre of the Bundeswehr, in Wilhelmshaven Logistics Centre of the Bundeswehr, in Wilhelmshaven
- Motor Vehicles Centre of the Bundeswehr, in Mönchengladbach
 Logistics School of the Bundeswehr, in Osterholz-Scharmbeck Logistics School of the Bundeswehr, in Osterholz-Scharmbeck
 
Military Police Command
    
 Bundeswehr Military Police Command, in Hanover Bundeswehr Military Police Command, in Hanover
CBRN-defense Command
    
 Bundeswehr CBRN-defense Command, in Bruchsal Bundeswehr CBRN-defense Command, in Bruchsal
Territorial Tasks Command
    
 Bundeswehr Territorial Tasks Command, in Berlin Bundeswehr Territorial Tasks Command, in Berlin.png.webp) Baden-Württemberg State Command (Landeskommando), in Stuttgart Baden-Württemberg State Command (Landeskommando), in Stuttgart
.png.webp) Bayern State Command, in Munich Bayern State Command, in Munich
.png.webp) Brandenburg State Command, in Potsdam Brandenburg State Command, in Potsdam
.png.webp) Bremen State Command, in Bremen Bremen State Command, in Bremen
.png.webp) Hamburg State Command, in Hamburg Hamburg State Command, in Hamburg
.png.webp) Hessen State Command, in Wiesbaden Hessen State Command, in Wiesbaden
.png.webp) Mecklenburg-Vorpommern State Command, in Schwerin Mecklenburg-Vorpommern State Command, in Schwerin
.png.webp) Niedersachsen State Command, in Hanover Niedersachsen State Command, in Hanover
.png.webp) Nordrhein-Westfalen State Command, in Düsseldorf Nordrhein-Westfalen State Command, in Düsseldorf
.png.webp) Rheinland-Pfalz State Command, in Mainz Rheinland-Pfalz State Command, in Mainz
.png.webp) Saarland State Command, in Saarbrücken Saarland State Command, in Saarbrücken
.png.webp) Sachsen State Command, in Dresden Sachsen State Command, in Dresden
.png.webp) Sachsen-Anhalt State Command, in Magdeburg Sachsen-Anhalt State Command, in Magdeburg
.png.webp) Schleswig-Holstein State Command, in Kiel Schleswig-Holstein State Command, in Kiel
.png.webp) Thüringen State Command, in Erfurt Thüringen State Command, in Erfurt
- Multinational CIMIC Command, in Nienburg
- Guard battalion at the Ministry of Defence, in Berlin
- All Bundeswehr Training Areas, divided into three regions (North, South, East)
 
Armed Forces Office
    
- Armed Forces Office, in Bonn
- Bundeswehr Verification Tasks Centre, in Geilenkirchen
- Bundeswehr Service Dog School, in Ulmen
- Bundeswehr Public Relations Centre, in Strausberg
- Bundeswehr Military Music Centre, in Bonn
- Bundeswehr Sport School, in Warendorf
 
References
    
- "Aktuelle Personalzahlen der Bundeswehr [Current personnel numbers of the Federal Defence]". Retrieved 28 May 2020.
- Kirschner, Claus-Dieter (1 October 2010). "Der große Erfolg von Gerhard Fetzer". Heidenheimer Zeitung (in German).
- "Strukturen für die 'Bundeswehr der Zukunft': Viel Unruhe, wenig Klarheit – Augen geradeaus!".
- See de:Neuausrichtung der Bundeswehr; Dresdner Erlass; and "Übergabeappell April 2012". Retrieved 12 December 2014.
- "Organisation Streitkräftebasis". Bundeswehr. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- "Logistikkommando der Bundeswehr". www.bundeswehr.de (in German). Retrieved 11 November 2021.


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