Stade Toulousain
Stade Toulousain (French pronunciation: [stad tuluzɛ̃]) (Occitan: Estadi Tolosenc), also referred to as Toulouse, is a French rugby union club from Toulouse in Occitania and the reigning Top 14 and European Rugby Champions Cup champion. Toulouse is the most successful club in Europe, having won the Heineken Cup/European Rugby Champions Cup a record five times – in 1996, 2003, 2005, 2010 and 2021. They were also runners-up in 2004 and 2008 against London Wasps and Munster, respectively. Stade Toulousain have also won a record 21 French Championship titles. It is traditionally one of the main providers for the French national team. Their home ground is the Stade Ernest-Wallon. However, big Top 14 matches along with European Rugby Champions Cup games are often played at the Stadium Municipal de Toulouse. The club colours are red, black and white.
|  | |||
| Full name | Stade Toulousain | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nickname(s) | Le Stade Les rouge et noir (The reds and black) | ||
| Founded | 1907 | ||
| Location | Toulouse, France | ||
| Ground(s) | Stade Ernest-Wallon (Capacity: 19,500) | ||
| President | Didier Lacroix | ||
| Coach(es) | Ugo Mola | ||
| Captain(s) | Julien Marchand | ||
| League(s) | Top 14 | ||
| 2020–21 | 1st (champions) | ||
| 
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| Official website | |||
| www | |||
History
    


References rooted in the history of the city
    
Since its creation in 1907, the Stade Toulousain was designed to be in line with the history of the city.
The logo: Before evoking the name of the Stade Toulousain, the interlaced letters ST refer to Saint Thomas Aquinas whose bones have been lying in the church of the Jacobins in Toulouse since the 14th century. However, it is at the Basilica of Saint-Sernin that the link with the Stade toulousain is to be found, because after the French Revolution the relics of Saint Thomas Aquinas were moved there for almost two centuries. The tiled floor of the axis chapel bears witness to this passage with an interlaced ST monogram for Saint Thomas which is the inspiration for the logo of the Stade Toulousain.
The club colours: The historical colours of the club are red and black, and it is in the ceremonial costume of the capitouls of Toulouse that the relationship must be sought. A municipal body created in 1147, the capitouls were until the French Revolution the consuls of the city. Their traditional costume was red and black (with white later), as shown in the oldest portraits dating from the 14th century.
Foundation
    
Before 1907 rugby in Toulouse was only played in schools or universities. In 1893, students of secondary school "Lycée de Toulouse" got together in "les Sans Soucis". Once attending university the same students founded "l'Olympique Toulousain", which became "Stade Olympien des Etudiants de Toulouse" (SOET) a few years later in 1896. In the same period, 'non-students' grouped in "le Sport Atléthique Toulousain" (SAT) while students of the veterinary school created "l'Union Sportive de l'Ecole Vétérinaire" (USEV). Both entities merged in 1905 and called themselves "Véto-Sport". Finally in 1907, Stade Toulousain was founded resulting from a union between the SOET and Véto-Sport.
Early years
    

Stade Toulousain played its first final of the national title French Championship in 1909 and lost it to Stade Bordelais Université Club (17–0) in Toulouse. In 1912 Stade Toulousain won its first national title. It had to wait until 1922 before it won its second. However the 1920s were a golden era for the club. Their first final action in the 1920s was in 1921, when they were defeated by USA Perpignan. Despite losing in 1921, the side went on to win the 1922, 1923, 1924, 1926 and 1927 championships.
1930s to 1950s
    
The following decades were relatively quiet after such a dominant era during the 1920s. Stade Toulousain would not make it to any grand finals during the 1930s, and it would not be until the late 1940s when they would return. However they did contest the Challenge Yves du Manoir with RC Toulon in 1934, though it ended in a nil-all tie and both teams were winners. The club made it to the final of the 1947 championship, and claimed the premiership, beating SU Agen, 10 to 3. However, no such championships followed, the club was again relatively quiet on the championship. It was 22 years in the waiting; Toulouse made it to the final, but were defeated by the CA Bègles club.
1970s to 1980s
    
In 1971 Toulouse contested the Challenge Yves du Manoir against US Dax, losing 18 to 8. Eleven years after the CA Bègles defeat, the club was again disappointed in the final, being defeated by AS Béziers in the championship game of 1980. The latter end of the decade was however, reminiscent of the 1920s sides. Toulouse were again contesting the Challenge Yves du Manoir for the 1984 season, though they lost to RC Narbonne 17 to 3. They did however claim their first championship since 1947, defeating RC Toulon in the 1985 final. The following season saw them successfully defend their championship, defeating SU Agen in the final. After a number of defeats in the Challenge Yves du Manoir finals, Toulouse defeated US Dax to win the 1988 competition. Both Toulon and Agen won the following premierships (1987 and 1988) but Toulouse won another championship in 1989.


1990s to present
    
The dominance continued in the 1990s, starting with a grand final loss in 1991, and a Challenge Yves du Manoir championship in 1993, defeating Castres 13 to 8 in the final. The mid-1990s saw Stade Toulousain become a major force yet again, as the club claimed four premierships in a row, winning the championship in 1994, 1995, 1996 and 1997, as well as the Challenge Yves du Manoir in 1995. The club emulated its success in the European Rugby Cup, becoming the first ever champions in the 1995–96 season.
The late 1990s and the 2000s saw the club again reach great heights. The club won the Challenge Yves du Manoir in 1998, defeating Stade Français Paris, and the 1999 championship as well as the 2001 championship and were runners-up in the 2003 season, losing to Stade Français in the final. As the club had done in the mid-1990s, Stade Toulousain replicated this success in the European Rugby Cup, winning the 2002–03 championship and the 2004–05 championship. The club made it to the final of the 2005–06 Top 14, and despite only trailing Biarritz 9–6 at half time, Toulouse could not prevent a second-half whitewash, eventually going down 40–13. They ended their seven-year title drought with a 26–20 win over ASM Clermont Auvergne on 28 June 2008. In 2008 they narrowly lost a Heineken Cup Final to Munster by 3 points. In 2010 Toulouse defeated Leinster to reach the final where they faced Biarritz Olympique at Stade de France in Paris on Saturday 22 May 2010. Toulouse won the game by 21–19 to claim their fourth Heineken Cup title,[1][2] making them the first club to win the title four times. Stade Toulousain is also the only French club to have taken part in all the editions of Heineken Cup since its creation (17, with the 2011–12 season). They won the French championship in 2011 against Montpellier (15–10) and 2012 against Toulon (18–12). Stade Toulousain reached the semi-finals of the French championship 20 consecutive years (from 1994 to 2013).
Stadium
    

Toulouse play their home games at the Stade Ernest-Wallon, which was built in the late 1980s and was recently renovated. Stade Toulousain is one of the three teams (all sports included) that own its stadium. It has a capacity of 19,500. The stadium however cannot always accommodate all the fans of the Toulouse club. For the larger fixtures, such as championship or Heineken Cup games or play-offs, the fixture may be moved to Stadium Municipal, which has double capacity, 38,000. The stadium was used for numerous matches at the 2007 Rugby World Cup
Honours
    
    Rugby Union
    
- World Club Championship:
- Champions (2): 1986, 1990
 
- Heineken Cup/European Rugby Champions Cup
- French Champions:
- Challenge Yves du Manoir:
- Champions (4): 1934, 1988, 1993, 1995
- Runners-up: 1971 1984
 
- French Cup:
- Champions (4): 1946, 1947, 1984, 1998
- Runners-up: 1949, 1985
 
Football
    
- Champions of Midi:
- Champions: 1905, 1906, 1907, 1908, 1909, 1910, 1911, 1912, 1913, 1914
 
European record
    
- Toulouse qualified for the Heineken Cup in every season of that competition's existence (1995–96 to 2013–14), and played in the inaugural season of the replacement competition, the European Rugby Champions Cup.
- The club have the best competition record in the Heineken Cup/European Rugby Champions Cup, having won the competition five times and having played seven finals.
- Stade toulousain completed "the Double" (Heineken Cup/European Rugby Champions Cup-National Championship) 2 times (1995-1996 and 2020-2021), a record shared with Leicester Tigers (2000-2001 and 2001-2002) and Saracens (2015-2016 and 2018-2019).
| Season | Competition | Games | Points | Notes | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| played | won | drawn | lost | for | against | difference | |||
| 2021-22 | European Rugby Champions Cup | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 61 | 65 | -4 | Competition ongoing (facing Ulster in Round of 16) | 
| 2020-21 | European Rugby Champions Cup | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 161 | 93 | +68 | Champions (defeated La Rochelle) | 
| 2019–20 | European Rugby Champions Cup | 8 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 216 | 121 | +95 | Semi-finalists (lost to Exeter Chiefs) | 
| 2018–19 | European Rugby Champions Cup | 8 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 183 | 187 | -4 | Semi-finalists (lost to Leinster) | 
| 2017–18 | Did not Qualify | ||||||||
| 2016–17 | European Rugby Champions Cup | 7 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 180 | 132 | +48 | Quarter-finalists (lost to Munster) | 
| 2015–16 | European Rugby Champions Cup | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 85 | 173 | -88 | Failed to exit group stages from Pool 1. | 
| 2014–15 | European Rugby Champions Cup | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 126 | 124 | +2 | Failed to exit group stages from Pool 4. | 
| 2013–14 | Heineken Cup | 7 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 166 | 110 | 56 | Quarter-finalists (lost to Munster) | 
| 2012–13 | Heineken Cup | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 132 | 84 | 48 | Second place in Pool 2; parachuted into European Challenge Cup | 
| European Challenge Cup | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 30 | −11 | Quarter-finalists (lost to Perpignan) | |
| 2011–12 | Heineken Cup | 7 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 164 | 124 | 40 | Quarter-finalists (lost to Edinburgh) | 
| 2010–11 | Heineken Cup | 8 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 205 | 137 | 68 | Semi-finalists (lost to Leinster) | 
| 2009–10 | Heineken Cup | 9 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 232 | 143 | 89 | Champions (defeated Biarritz Olympique) | 
| 2008–09 | Heineken Cup | 7 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 127 | 97 | 30 | Quarter-finalists (lost to Cardiff Blues) | 
| 2007–08 | Heineken Cup | 9 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 210 | 119 | 91 | Runners-up (lost to Munster) | 
| 2006–07 | Heineken Cup | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 147 | 145 | 2 | Failed to exit group stages from Pool 5. | 
| 2005–06 | Heineken Cup | 7 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 223 | 165 | 58 | Quarter-finalists (lost to Leinster) | 
| 2004–05 | Heineken Cup | 9 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 263 | 144 | 119 | Champions (defeated Stade Français) | 
| 2003–04 | Heineken Cup | 9 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 232 | 113 | 119 | Runners-up (lost to Wasps) | 
| 2002–03 | Heineken Cup | 9 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 308 | 163 | 145 | Champions (defeated Perpignan) | 
| 2001–02 | Heineken Cup | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 151 | 146 | 5 | Failed to exit group stages from Pool 6. | 
| 2000–01 | Heineken Cup | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 171 | 182 | −11 | Failed to exit group stages from Pool 3. | 
| 1999–00 | Heineken Cup | 8 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 256 | 122 | 134 | Semi-finalists (lost to Munster) | 
| 1998–99 | Heineken Cup | 7 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 247 | 118 | 129 | Quarter-finalists (lost to Ulster) | 
| 1997–98 | Heineken Cup | 8 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 273 | 153 | 120 | Semi-finalists (lost to Brive) | 
| 1996–97 | Heineken Cup | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 194 | 197 | −3 | Semi-finalists (lost to Leicester Tigers) | 
| 1995–96 | Heineken Cup | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 123 | 40 | 83 | Champions (defeated Cardiff) | 
Current standings
    
| 
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| Club | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | Points for | Points against | Points diff. | Tries for | Tries against | Try bonus | Losing bonus | Points | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bordeaux Bègles | 19 | 12 | 1 | 6 | 442 | 338 | +104 | 47 | 30 | 4 | 3 | 57 | ||||
| 2 | Montpellier | 18 | 11 | 2 | 5 | 452 | 318 | +134 | 44 | 31 | 4 | 4 | 56 | ||||
| 3 | Lyon | 20 | 11 | 0 | 9 | 498 | 380 | +118 | 54 | 31 | 5 | 5 | 54 | ||||
| 4 | Castres | 20 | 12 | 1 | 7 | 420 | 447 | –27 | 44 | 38 | 3 | 1 | 54 | ||||
| 5 | Racing | 20 | 12 | 0 | 8 | 492 | 463 | +29 | 50 | 49 | 1 | 2 | 51 | ||||
| 6 | La Rochelle | 19 | 10 | 0 | 9 | 485 | 332 | +153 | 55 | 32 | 5 | 5 | 50 | ||||
| 7 | Toulouse | 18 | 10 | 0 | 8 | 403 | 311 | +92 | 44 | 31 | 4 | 1 | 48 | ||||
| 8 | Clermont | 19 | 9 | 0 | 10 | 482 | 428 | +54 | 50 | 42 | 4 | 4 | 44 | ||||
| 9 | Pau | 20 | 9 | 1 | 10 | 424 | 497 | –73 | 37 | 55 | 1 | 2 | 41 | ||||
| 10 | Stade Français | 19 | 9 | 0 | 10 | 406 | 439 | –33 | 38 | 39 | 2 | 3 | 41 | ||||
| 11 | Brive | 20 | 7 | 1 | 12 | 347 | 477 | –130 | 32 | 49 | 3 | 4 | 37 | ||||
| 12 | Toulon | 18 | 7 | 2 | 9 | 339 | 371 | –32 | 30 | 35 | 2 | 2 | 36 | ||||
| 13 | Perpignan | 20 | 7 | 0 | 13 | 379 | 529 | –150 | 36 | 60 | 2 | 4 | 34 | ||||
| 14 | Biarritz | 20 | 5 | 0 | 15 | 373 | 612 | –239 | 39 | 78 | 1 | 4 | 24 | ||||
| If teams are level at any stage, tiebreakers are applied in the following order: 
 | |||||||||||||||||
| Green background (rows 1 and 2) receive semi-final play-off places and receive berths in the 2022–23 European Rugby Champions Cup. Blue background (rows 3 to 6) receive quarter-final play-off places, and receive berths in the Champions Cup. Yellow background (rows 7 and 8) indicates teams outside the play-offs that also earn a place in the Champions Cup. Plain background indicates teams that earn a place in the 2022–23 European Rugby Challenge Cup. Pink background (row 13) will qualify to the relegation play-offs. Red background (row 14) will automatically be relegated to 2022–23 Rugby Pro D2. Final table — source: Updated: 31 October 2021 | |||||||||||||||||
Current squad
    
The Toulouse squad for the 2021–22 season is:[3]
Note: Flags indicate national union as has been defined under WR eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-WR nationality.
Selected former coaches
    
_-_53Fi4599.jpg.webp)
.svg.png.webp) Tom Richards Tom Richards
 François Borde François Borde
 Robert Barran Robert Barran
 Paul Blanc Paul Blanc
 Claude Labatut Claude Labatut
 Robert Bru Robert Bru
 Pierre Villepreux & Jean-Claude Skrela Pierre Villepreux & Jean-Claude Skrela
 Guy Novès Guy Novès
 Ugo Mola Ugo Mola
Notable former players
    
 Patricio Albacete Patricio Albacete
 Omar Hasan Omar Hasan
 Nicolás Vergallo Nicolás Vergallo
 Alberto Vernet Basualdo Alberto Vernet Basualdo
.svg.png.webp) Luke Burgess Luke Burgess
.svg.png.webp) Tala Gray Tala Gray
.svg.png.webp) Tom Richards Tom Richards
 Rob Andrew Rob Andrew
 Toby Flood Toby Flood
 Rupeni Caucaunibuca Rupeni Caucaunibuca
 Vilimoni Delasau Vilimoni Delasau
 Semi Kunatani Semi Kunatani
 Maleli Kunavore Maleli Kunavore
 Timoci Matanavou Timoci Matanavou
 Akapusi Qera Akapusi Qera
 David Aucagne David Aucagne
 Benoît Baby Benoît Baby
 Jean Bayard Jean Bayard
 Lionel Beauxis Lionel Beauxis
 Franck Belot Franck Belot
 Nicolas Bézy Nicolas Bézy
 Sébastien Bézy Sébastien Bézy
 Alexandre Bioussa Alexandre Bioussa
 Jean-Marie Bonal Jean-Marie Bonal
 Eric Bonneval Eric Bonneval
 Jean Bouilhou Jean Bouilhou
 François Borde François Borde
 Guillaume Boussès Guillaume Boussès
 Yannick Bru Yannick Bru
 Jean-Marie Cadieu Jean-Marie Cadieu
 Christian Califano Christian Califano
 Yacouba Camara Yacouba Camara
 Philippe Carbonneau Philippe Carbonneau
 Thomas Castaignède Thomas Castaignède
 Richard Castel Richard Castel
 Jérôme Cazalbou Jérôme Cazalbou
 Denis Charvet Denis Charvet
 André Chilo André Chilo
 Albert Cigagna Albert Cigagna
 Vincent Clerc Vincent Clerc
 Didier Codorniou Didier Codorniou
 Patrice Collazo Patrice Collazo
 Cédric Desbrosse Cédric Desbrosse
 Yann Delaigue Yann Delaigue
 Yann David Yann David
 Christophe Deylaud Christophe Deylaud
 Yves Donguy Yves Donguy
 Jean-Marc Doussain Jean-Marc Doussain
 Sylvain Dupuy Sylvain Dupuy
 Thierry Dusautoir Thierry Dusautoir
 Jean-Baptiste Élissalde Jean-Baptiste Élissalde
 Jean Fabre Jean Fabre
 Gaël Fickou Gaël Fickou
 Jerome Fillol Jerome Fillol
 Florian Fritz Florian Fritz
 Gillian Galan Gillian Galan
 Henri Galau Henri Galau
 Xavier Garbajosa Xavier Garbajosa
 David Gérard David Gérard
 Imanol Harinordoquy Imanol Harinordoquy
 Dominique Harize Dominique Harize
 Cédric Heymans Cédric Heymans
 Yoann Huget Yoann Huget
 Adolphe Jauréguy Adolphe Jauréguy
 Yannick Jauzion Yannick Jauzion
 Nicolas Jeanjean Nicolas Jeanjean
 Christian Labit Christian Labit
 Virgile Lacombe Virgile Lacombe
 Serge Lairle Serge Lairle
 Gregory Lamboley Gregory Lamboley
 Benoît Lecouls Benoît Lecouls
 Julien Le Devedec Julien Le Devedec
 Matthieu Lièvremont Matthieu Lièvremont
 Marcel-Frédéric Lubin-Lebrère Marcel-Frédéric Lubin-Lebrère
 Yoann Maestri Yoann Maestri
 Gérald Martinez Gérald Martinez
 Alfred Mayssonnié Alfred Mayssonnié
 Maxime Mermoz Maxime Mermoz
 Frédéric Michalak Frédéric Michalak
 Romain Millo-Chluski Romain Millo-Chluski
 Hugues Miorin Hugues Miorin
 Ugo Mola Ugo Mola
 Sylvain Nicolas Sylvain Nicolas
 Guy Novès Guy Novès
 Émile Ntamack Émile Ntamack
 Yannick Nyanga Yannick Nyanga
 Alexis Palisson Alexis Palisson
 Fabien Pelous Fabien Pelous
 Alain Penaud Alain Penaud
 Louis Picamoles Louis Picamoles
 Lucas Pointud Lucas Pointud
 Clément Poitrenaud Clément Poitrenaud
 Jean-Baptiste Poux Jean-Baptiste Poux
 Jean-Pierre Rives Jean-Pierre Rives
 Philippe Rougé-Thomas Philippe Rougé-Thomas
 Daniel Santamans Daniel Santamans
 William Servat William Servat
 David Skrela David Skrela
 Jean-Claude Skrela Jean-Claude Skrela
 Cédric Soulette Cédric Soulette
 Nicolas Spanghero Nicolas Spanghero
 Walter Spanghero Walter Spanghero
 Christopher Tolofua Christopher Tolofua
 Franck Tournaire Franck Tournaire
 Pierre Villepreux Pierre Villepreux
 Jaba Bregvadze Jaba Bregvadze
 Vasil Kakovin Vasil Kakovin
 Andrea Lo Cicero Andrea Lo Cicero
 Salvatore Perugini Salvatore Perugini
 Trevor Brennan Trevor Brennan
 Aidan McCullen Aidan McCullen
 Corey Flynn Corey Flynn
 Hosea Gear Hosea Gear
 Jerome Kaino Jerome Kaino
 Byron Kelleher Byron Kelleher
 Isitolo Maka Isitolo Maka
 Luke McAlister Luke McAlister
 Lee Stensness Lee Stensness
 Neemia Tialata Neemia Tialata
 Dragoș Dima Dragoș Dima
 Gaffie du Toit Gaffie du Toit
 Gary Botha Gary Botha
 Daan Human Daan Human
 Cheslin Kolbe Cheslin Kolbe
 Shaun Sowerby Shaun Sowerby
 Jano Vermaak Jano Vermaak
 Gurthrö Steenkamp Gurthrö Steenkamp
 Piula Faʻasalele Piula Faʻasalele
 Census Johnston Census Johnston
 Richie Gray Richie Gray
 Edwin Maka Edwin Maka
 Finau Maka Finau Maka
 Stuart Krohn Stuart Krohn
 Gareth Thomas Gareth Thomas
Presidents
    
- Henri Cazaux : 1954–57
- André Brouat : 1964–66
- Henri Fourès : 1966–73
- Henri Cazaux : 1974–80
- Jean Fabre : 1980–89
- Jean-René Bouscatel : 1992–2017
- Didier Lacroix : 2017-
Fans
    
- Le Huit (fan club of Stade toulousain)
- Le Huit Section Aveyron
- Le Rouge et le Noir (formerly Les ultras), the oldest fan club.
- Le 16e homme
- Le 16e homme Toulousains 2 Paris (Stade Toulousain's supporters Club at Paris)
- L'amicale des Supporters
- Le Virage Toulousain
- Tolosa XV
- Les Rouge et Noir de Picardie
References
    
- Cleary, Mick (22 May 2010). "Toulouse lead French revolution with Heineken Cup final win against Biarritz". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 24 May 2010.
- "Biarritz 19–21 Toulouse: As it happened". RTÉ Sport. Raidió Teilifís Éireann. 22 May 2010. Retrieved 24 May 2010.
- "Staff équipe Pro". Stade Toulousain (in French). Retrieved 6 September 2019.
External links
    
- (in French) Stade Toulousain Official website
- Data, Results etc on ITS Rugby















