Soviet Civil Administration

The Soviet Civil Administration (SCA) was the government of the northern half of the Korean Peninsula from 24 August 1945 to 9 September 1948 though governed concurrently after the setup of the Provisional People's Committee for North Korea in 1946.

Soviet Civil Administration in Korea
Советская гражданская администрация (Russian)
소비에트 민정청 (Korean)
1945–1948
Anthem: 소비에트 연방 찬가
"State Anthem of the Soviet Union"
(1946–1947)
Location of northern Korea
StatusMilitary occupation
CapitalPyongyang
Official languagesRussian, Korean
GovernmentMilitary occupation
General[1] 
 1945–1947
Andrei Alekseevich Romanenko[2]
 1947-1948
Nikolai Georgiyevich Lebedev
Head of Civil Administration 
 1945-1948
Terentii Shtykov
History 
15 August 1945
 Soviet troops stationed in Pyongyang
24 August 1945
8 February 1948
9 September 1948
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Chōsen
People's Republic of Korea
Provisional People's Committee of North Korea
Today part ofNorth Korea
South Korea
Soviet Civil Administration
Chosŏn'gŭl
소비에트 민정청
Hancha
소비에트 民政廳
Revised RomanizationSobieteu Minjeongcheong
McCune–ReischauerSobiet'ŭ Minjŏngch'ŏng

It was the administrative structure that the Soviet Union used to govern what would become North Korea following the division of Korea. General Terentii Shtykov was the main proponent of setting up a centralized structure to coordinate Korean People's Committees. The setup was officially recommended by General Ivan Chistyakov and headed by General Andrei Romanenko in 1945 and by General Nikolai Lebedev in 1946.[3]

See also

References

  1. North Korean History through the Lens of Soviet Power
  2. Andrei Alekseevich Romanenko, Russian: Андрей Алексеевич Романенко
  3. Armstrong, Charles K. (2013-04-15). The North Korean Revolution, 1945–1950 (Studies of the Weatherhead East Asian Institute, Columbia University) (Kindle Location 154-155, 1367). Cornell University Press. Kindle Edition.


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