Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate
Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate (trade name IR3535) is an insect repellent which is applied topically to prevent bites and stings from mosquitos, ticks, and other insects.[1] It is a colorless and almost odorless oil, has efficacy against a broad range of insects, and is reasonably biodegradable.[2][3][4]
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
Ethyl N-acetyl-N-butyl-β-alaninate | |
Preferred IUPAC name
Ethyl 3-(N-butylacetamido)propanoate | |
Other names
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.052.560 |
PubChem CID |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C11H21NO3 | |
Molar mass | 215.293 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Odor | Almost odorless |
Density | 0.998 g/cm3 (at 20 °C) |
70 g/L (at 20 °C) | |
Solubility in Acetone, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane, n-heptane, methanol, p-xylene | >250 g/L (at RT) |
log P | 1.7 (at 23 °C) |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
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Warning | |
H319 | |
P280, P305+P351+P338, P337+P313 | |
Flash point | 159 °C (318 °F; 432 K) |
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose) |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
Chemistry

Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate and beta-alanine
Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate is an derivative of non-proteinogenic amino acid beta-alanine.[3]
References
- Lo, Wai Ling; Mok, Ka Leung; Yu Pui Ming, Stephanie Dorothy (2018-09-01). "Which insect repellents should we choose? Implications from results of local market survey and review of current guidelines". Hong Kong Journal of Emergency Medicine. 25 (5): 272–280. doi:10.1177/1024907918773630. ISSN 1024-9079.
- Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate Product-type 19 (insect repellent)
- 3-(N-Butyl-N-acetyl)-aminopropionic acid, ethyl ester (113509) Technical Document
- 3-(N-Butyl-N-acetyl)-aminopropionic acid, ethyl ester (IR3535) (113509) Fact Sheet
External links
- Barnard, Donald R.; Bernier, Ulrich R.; Posey, Kenneth H.; Xue, Rui-De (2002). "Repellency of IR3535, KBR3023,para-menthane-3,8-diol, and Deet to Black Salt Marsh Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in the Everglades National Park" (PDF). Journal of Medical Entomology. 39 (6): 895–899. doi:10.1603/0022-2585-39.6.895. PMID 12495189. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-21.
- Tick Bite Prevention & the Use of Insect Repellents
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