Screenwriter's salary

Minimum salaries for union screenwriters are set by the Writers Guild of America. Non-union screenwriters may write for free; an established screenwriter may write for millions of dollars.

Definitions

  • Against: A word used to describe a script's unproduced price relative to its value if approved for production—for example, if a script is sold for $300,000, but the writer gains an extra $200,000 if it leads to production, the screenwriter's salary is described as "$300,000 against $500,000".
  • Option: If a script is not purchased, it may be optioned. An option is money paid in exchange for the right (the "option") to produce—and therefore to purchase outright—a screenplay, treatment, or other work within a certain period.
  • Feature assignment: The writer writes the script on assignment under contract with a studio, production company, or individual.
  • Pitch: The writer holds a five- to twenty-minute presentation of the film to buyers in a short meeting.
  • Rewriting: The writer rewrites someone else's script for pay. The writer pitches their "take", much like they would an original pitch.
  • Spec script: Short for "speculative" or "on speculation" as in; "She wrote her script on spec". The writer writes the script (original or someone else's idea) without being paid, and, subsequently, tries to sell it.

History

  • 1900: One of America's first screenwriters, New York journalist Roy McCardell, is hired to write ten scenarios (each about 90 seconds long) for $15 each (equivalent to $489 in 2021).[1]
  • 1949: Ben Hecht is paid $10,000 a week (about $113,888 in 2021).[2] Claims David O. Selznick paid him $3,500 a day (about $39,900 in 2021).
  • 1984: Shane Black sells the screenplay to Lethal Weapon for $250,000.
  • 1989: During the 1988 strike, John Raffo, sold his female-courier-has-to-take-a-cure-across-state-lines sci-fi spec script Pincushion to Columbia for $500,000.
  • 1990: Kathy McWorter, who was promoted by her agent as a 21-year-old wunderkind, though in fact she was 28 years old, sells her sex comedy The Cheese Stands Alone for $1 million.[3] This was followed by nuclear-terrorist technothriller The Ultimatum by Laurence Dworet and Robert Roy Pool and WWII action comedy Hell Bent... and Back! by Doug Richardson and Rick Jaffa, both of which sold for a million dollars. None of these movies has been produced so far.
  • 1992: Sherry Lansing is hired [4]to run Paramount and spends $3.6 million in less than a week, $2.5 million for a two-page outline of Jade by Joe Eszterhas,[5] and $1.1 million (about $1,968,366 in 2018) for the script Milk Money by John Mattson.[6]Both deals are records, respectively, for outlines and romantic comedy specs.
  • 2005: Terry Rossio and Bill Marsilii are paid $3 million against $5 million for the script of Deja Vu.[7]

Current records

Some of the highest amounts paid to writers for spec screenplays:

$5 million:

$2 million:

$1 million:

References

  1. 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Retrieved April 16, 2022.
  2. "Ben Hecht". IMDb. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
  3. "Screenwriters Adjust to Being Bit Players Again". New York Times. December 9, 2001.
  4. Lowry, Brian (November 5, 1992). "Lansing in new Par pic post". Variety. Retrieved June 7, 2020.
  5. Marx, Andy (November 9, 1992). "'Jade' deal a $2.5 mil gem". Variety. Retrieved June 7, 2020.
  6. Eller, Claudia (November 13, 1992). "Par in 'Money' as DDLC riled". Variety. Retrieved June 7, 2020.
  7. Lee, Chris (16 May 2005). "A tale of Hollywood e-harmony". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
  8. Myers, Scott. "Spec Script Sale: "Arthur & Lancelot"". Go Into The Story. Retrieved 29 November 2012.
  9. Kit, Borys. "'Zombieland' Writers Sell Sci-Fi Project 'Epsilon' to Sony (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 29 November 2012.
  10. Finke, Nikki (12 October 2011). "Warner Bros Buys Spec Script About Math Genius Alan Turing For Leonardo DiCaprio". Retrieved 20 December 2018.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.