Anadara
Anadara is a genus of saltwater bivalves, ark clams, in the family Arcidae. It is also called Scapharca.[1]
| Anadara Temporal range: | |
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| Numerous live individuals of Anadara granosa on sale as seafood | |
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| Fossil of Anadara diluvii | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Bivalvia |
| Order: | Arcida |
| Family: | Arcidae |
| Genus: | Anadara Gray, 1847 |
| Species | |
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See text | |
This genus is known in the fossil record from the Cretaceous period to the Quaternary period (age range: 140.2 to 0.0 million years ago). These fossils have been found all over the world.[2]
Species
Species within the genus Anadara include:[3]
- Anadara antiquata (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Anadara auriculata Lamarck
- Anadara baughmani Hertlein, 1951 - baughman ark, skewed ark
- Anadara brasiliana (Lamarck, 1819) - incongruous ark
- Anadara broughtonii (Schrenck, 1867)
- Anadara chemnitzii (Philippi, 1851) - chemnitz ark, triangular ark
- Anadara concinna (Sowerby, 1833)
- † Anadara diluvii (Lamarck, 1805)
- Anadara floridana (Conrad, 1869) - cut-ribbed ark
- Anadara grandis (Broderip and Sowerby, 1829)
- Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) - blood cockle
- Anadara lienosa (Say, 1832)
- Anadara multicostata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) - many-ribbed ark
- Anadara notabilis (Röding, 1798) - eared ark
- Anadara nux (Sowerby, 1833)
- Anadara ovalis (Bruguiere, 1789) - blood ark
- Anadara satowi (Dunker, 1882)
- Anadara secticostata Reeve, 1844
- Anadara senilis (Linnaeus, 1758) - West African blood cockle
- Anadara similis - ark cockle or mangrove cockle[4]
- Anadara subcrenata Lischke, 1869
- Anadara transversa (Say, 1822) - transverse ark
- Anadara trapezia (Deshayes, 1839)
- Anadara tuberculosa (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) - pustulose ark
Fossils of Anadara satowi
References
- Alla V. Silina (2006). "Spatial heterogeneity and long-term changes in bivalve Anadara broughtoni population: influence of river run-off and fishery". Ocean Science Journal. 41 (4): 211–219. doi:10.1007/BF03020624. S2CID 83505812.
- Fossilworks
- WoRMS
- Anadara similis World Register of Marine Species, 2012-07-12.
External links
- "Anadara". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
- Powell A W B, New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
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