The Raw Story

The Raw Story (also stylized as RawStory) is an American progressive news website and online tabloid. It was founded in 2004 by John K. Byrne and is owned by Byrne and Michael Rogers.[1]

The Raw Story
Screenshot
Homepage in July 2021
Type of site
News
Available inEnglish
Founded2004 (2004)
OwnerRaw Story Media
Created byJohn K. Byrne
EditorRoxanne Cooper
Key people
URLwww.rawstory.com
CommercialYes

History

Byrne, the former editor-in-chief of The Oberlin Review, founded The Raw Story he graduated from Oberlin College in 2003.[2] The outlet officially launched in 2004, with Rogers joining the site the same year.[1][3]

On August 4, 2008, the Online News Association announced that The Raw Story was a finalist in the 2008 Online Journalism awards in the "Investigative, Small Site" category for the article "The permanent Republican majority", which was about improper partisan influence in the prosecution of former Governor Don Siegelman of Alabama.[4][5]

Raw Story anniversary logo, 2014

An August 2017 study by the Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society found that between May 1, 2015, and November 7, 2016, The Raw Story was the fourth and fifth most popular left-wing news source on Twitter and Facebook, respectively. The study also found that The Raw Story was the 9th most shared media source on Twitter by Hillary Clinton supporters during the 2016 United States presidential election.[6] During the election, The Raw Story was heavily shared by Twitter accounts operated by the Internet Research Agency, a Russian troll farm engaged in online influence operations on behalf of Russian business and political interests.[7]

In 2017, The Raw Story was accepted as a member of the Association of Alternative News Media.[8]

In April 2018, Raw Story partners John K. Byrne and Michael Rogers announced that they had acquired AlterNet via a newly created company, AlterNet Media.[1]

The outlet partnered with investigative journalist David Cay Johnston and his outlet DCReport in 2019, providing funding in exchange for including DCReport's content for the subscription version of The Raw Story.[9]

Content

The Raw Story is an alternative news site that primarily aggregates stories from around the web.[10][11] It is considered a hyperpartisan media outlet.[12][13][14] A study published by the Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society classified The Raw Story as a "junk news" website,[15] while a 2018 report by the Oxford Internet Institute identified The Raw Story as one of the "Top 30 Junk News Sources on Twitter."[16] In 2016, DoubleVerify, an ad verification company, included The Raw Story in its "Inflammatory Politics & News" category. Advertisers would have the ability to block ads on websites appearing in the category.[17][18] Journalist Michael Moynihan has referred to The Raw Story as a "conspiracy-friendly" website.[19]

In 2005, the site was described by Newsweek as: "Muck, raked: If you're looking for alleged GOP malfeasance, the folks at rawstory.com are frequently scooping the mainstream media."[20] In 2014, then-executive editor Tony Ortega described The Raw Story's editorial mission as trying to "expose" people "who try to exploit American ideas about fair play and equality by rigging things through their immense wealth or their discriminatory cultural myopia."[21]

In November 2008, The Raw Story reported that the United Mine Workers of America, which had endorsed Barack Obama's presidential campaign, had come to Obama's defense after John McCain's presidential campaign criticized him for a comment he had made about coal to the editorial board of the San Francisco Chronicle earlier that January.[22] Environmental journalist Andrew Revkin cited the article by The Raw Story in a post he wrote for The New York Times' Dot Earth blog, and Curtis Brainard, writing in the Columbia Journalism Review, described the article as "well-done".[23]

In 2011, The Raw Story was among the first outlets to report on the Apple assistant Siri apparently directing users away from abortion clinics and emergency contraception, instead providing results for the definition of emergency contraception or clinics far from the user.[24] The assistant, still in beta testing at the time, could, however, provide users with methods to acquire Viagra or use escort services.[25]

The same year, The Raw Story was the first to report on a United States Air Force contract to create fake social media profiles as a means of psychological warfare to be used against terrorist cells.[26][27]

In 2012, then-executive editor Megan Carpentier wrote about undergoing a transvaginal ultrasound procedure in response to recent legislation in Virginia requiring an ultrasound prior to an abortion procedure.[28][29][30]

In 2014, Jennifer Mascia published a column on gun violence after compiling records for The New York Times.[31]

The same year, the outlet broke news of the connection between San Diego State University running back Adam Muema and Raymond "Lord Rayel" Howard-Lear. Howard-Lear claimed to be a prophet and made apocalyptic predictions online. Muema left the 2014 NFL Scouting Combine early and did not attend the San Diego State Pro Day while sending cryptic messages to reporters.[32][33]

In September 2016, The Raw Story published a satirical article claiming that the Surgeon General of the United States warned that "drinking every time Trump lied during the first presidential debate could result in 'acute alcohol poisoning.'" The fake story was aggregated by Occupy Democrats, US Uncut, and other outlets as real news.[34]

On February 15, 2021, The Raw Story reported that South Dakota Governor Kristi Noem had used a state airplane to travel to conservative political events. The report led Democratic lawmakers to formally request that the state's attorney general investigate Noem.[35]

The outlet has also reported on far-right extremists, including a report on January 6, 2021, hours before the attack in the U.S. Capitol that "predicted exactly what would happen," according to Editor & Publisher.[9] The Raw Story was among the first to report on instigators of the riots, including an alleged attempt to get then-President Trump to declare martial law using the Insurrection Act.[36]

False claims

In November 2013, The Raw Story, citing a local news report, claimed that teenagers were playing the "knockout game" and sharing the videos online. There was almost no evidence to suggest that teenagers were uploading videos of the knockout game.[37]

In February 2015, during the Gamergate controversy, a Wikipedia article incorrectly stated that a Wikipedia arbitration case resulted in the banning of five feminist editors. This falsehood was initially reported by The Guardian and then by The Raw Story, which never issued a correction.[38]

In July 2015, Inquisitr falsely reported that Costco stopped selling dinosaur cakes after a mother complained that the cake contained the demonic symbol "666". The hoax was aggregated by The Raw Story and other news outlets.[39][40]

In January 2016, The Raw Story falsely reported that legislation introduced by Virginia lawmaker Mark Cole would require schools to "verify children’s [sic] genitals before using the restroom." The proposed legislation would require children to use the bathroom based on their "anatomical sex" but did not include any provisions on "genital checks."[41]

In February 2016, The Raw Story reported that Fox News anchor Bill O'Reilly had lost custody of his children because he had physically abused their mother; the article was cited by Occupy Democrats later that May. Snopes determined that the Gawker article cited by The Raw Story had reported that O'Reilly had lost custody of his children, but did not suggest that O'Reilly had lost custody due to violent behavior.[42]

In July 2016, The Raw Story attributed a tweet to Donald Trump Jr. in their reporting, even though the tweet originated from a parody account. The Raw Story later issued a correction.[43]

In February 2017, The Raw Story reported that the White House had turned off the recorder for a phone call between then-U.S. President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin. The claim originated from Ilan Berman, vice-president of the American Foreign Policy Council, who later stated his comment was an "aside" and "not intended to be a factual statement." The Raw Story changed the headline of the article and issued a correction.[44]

In October 2017, a fake news story spread that claimed that the chief deputy for the Palm Beach County Sheriff's Office was a white supremacist who wanted "to rape and kill a black man or a Jew." The false story was picked up by The Raw Story under the headline, "Top Florida law enforcement official plotted to abduct, rape and murder 'a black man or a Jew.'" Activist Tim Wise, who had shared the article by The Raw Story on Facebook, vowed to never share from The Raw Story again due to their failure to fact-check.[45][46]

In December 2017, The Raw Story published an article based on a CNN report which mistakenly stated that on September 4, 2016, Donald Trump Jr. had received a website and a decryption key to preview the emails from the 2016 Democratic National Committee email leak before they were made public by WikiLeaks; the date was later corrected by CNN to September 14, 2016, which was after the emails had been reported on publicly. The Raw Story did not include the correction in its article.[47]

On February 19, 2018, The Raw Story published a report claiming that Russian trolls co-opting the Me Too movement had forced Minnesota senator Al Franken to resign, and that an article by writer Ijeoma Oluo had been used as part of the campaign.[48][49] Oluo told Snopes that her article had been published after Franken announced his resignation, adding: "I was hoping that the piece would give people context and help people grow from all of this into a better place."[48] The Raw Story later retracted its report.[49]

In April 2018, The Raw Story falsely reported that Fox News put up a graph showing that they were the least trusted news network compared to CNN and MSNBC; the three networks were actually being compared with Donald Trump as a trusted source of information. The falsehood was later shared by CNN commentator Chris Cuomo.[50][51]

In November 2018, a college student faked being a Trump supporter and started a GoFundMe, claiming that her parents had cut her off financially. The Raw Story falsely reported that the student garnered $150,000 in donations, when the actual amount was only around $200.[52]

In October 2018, The Raw Story claimed that Meghan McCain, a co-host on The View, drew a comparison between bombs threats targeting Democrats and Republicans getting heckled at restaurants. A video of the episode showed that McCain did not directly compare the two.[53] McCain previously disputed The Raw Story's assertion that she "drank through" her father's cancer treatment (McCain is the daughter of the late senator John McCain).[54]

During the 2020 United States presidential election, The Raw Story published an article on November 4, 2020 which claimed that the United States Postal Service (USPS) had failed to deliver 27% of mail-in ballots in South Florida. PolitiFact determined that the figure was based on a misreading of Postal Service data, and the USPS stated that it had skipped some steps to get ballots to election offices faster.[55][56]

In December 2021, The Raw Story and other news outlets incorrectly reported the date Mark Meadows said Trump ordered to "bust some heads and make some arrests" of protesters in Lafayette Square. The Raw Story and others issued a correction after the mistake was pointed out by CNN and a reporter.[57]

COVID-19 misinformation

The Raw Story spread misinformation about the COVID-19 pandemic.[58] Between February and June 2020, The Raw Story was the most tweeted website domain that posted about COVID-19. The Raw Story engaged in politicization of the COVID-19 vaccine. In a viral post, The Raw Story asserted that Republicans were blocking a coronavirus bill because it would limit how much pharmaceutical companies could charge. According to the Journal of Medical Internet Research, the prominence of "fringe sources" like The Raw Story is "associated with misinformation, conspiracy theories, and vaccine-opposing messages."[59]

In March 2020, The Raw Story claimed the Kushner family was trying to "cash in on" the pandemic. Joshua Kushner co-funded a health insurance start-up called Oscar, which released an online tool to locate COVID-19 testing centers, but "there is no evidence that the startup is linked to any public damage."[60] In January 2022, The Raw Story falsely claimed that Supreme Court Justice Neil Gorsuch had said the seasonal flu killed "hundreds of thousands of people every year." What Gorsuch really said was that the "flu kills — I believe — hundreds, thousands of people every year." The Raw Story later issued a correction.[61]

Staff

According to the site's masthead, the editor and publisher of the site is Roxanne Cooper as of June 2021. Other editors include managing editor Eric W. Dolan and senior editors David Edwards, Travis Gettys, Sarah Burris, Bob Brigham, and Tom Boggioni.[62][63] Editorial staff are members of the Washington-Baltimore Newspaper Guild.[64]

Notable former editorial staff include New York Times senior staff editor Michael Roston,[65] NBC News political reporter Sahil Kapur,[66][67] and former Village Voice executive editor Tony Ortega.[68]

References

  1. O'Reilly, Lara (April 10, 2018). "CMO Today: Zuckerberg's Congress Hearing; P&G to Build Cross-Holding Company Creative Agency; Movie Theaters Go Upmarket". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved June 27, 2021.
  2. Bogelin, Rosemary (April 25, 2014). "John Byrne, OC '03, Former Editor-in-Chief of the Review, and Founder of The Grape and The Raw Story". The Oberlin Review. Retrieved November 3, 2021.
  3. Anderson-Minshall, Diane (April 9, 2019). "Here's Why We Chose To Highlight Miami Activists On Our Cover". HIV Plus Magazine. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  4. Alexandrovna, Larisa; Kane, Muriel (November 18, 2002). "The permanent Republican majority". The Raw Story. Archived from the original on December 18, 2013. Retrieved December 5, 2013.
  5. "2008 Online Journalism Awards – Finalists". Online News Association. August 4, 2008. Archived from the original on June 27, 2021. Retrieved June 27, 2021.
  6. Faris, Robert M.; Roberts, Hal; Etling, Bruce; Bourassa, Nikki; Zuckerman, Ethan; Benkler, Yochai (August 16, 2017). "Partisanship, Propaganda, and Disinformation: Online Media and the 2016 U.S. Presidential Election". Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society. Harvard Library. ISSN 3375-9251. Retrieved June 25, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. Yin, Leon, Franziska Roscher, Richard Bonneau, Jonathan Nagler, and Joshua A. Tucker. "Your Friendly Neighborhood Troll: The Internet Research Agency's Use of Local and Fake News in the 2016 U.S. Presidential Campaign." Data report, NYU Center for Social Media and Politics (2018).
  8. ago, Raw Story Raw Story Website: https://www rawstory com/ Categories: Member Publication Updated 2 years. "Raw Story » AAN Publications • Association of Alternative Newsmedia". Association of Alternative Newsmedia. Retrieved August 3, 2021.
  9. "Behind Raw Story's Progressive Mission". Editor & Publisher. October 3, 2021. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  10. Zeller Jr, Tom (January 4, 2007). "CNN Steps Into Osama/Obama Bramble; Blogs Document It". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 2, 2021. Retrieved November 3, 2021.
  11. Mower, Lawrence (November 18, 2017). "Story labeling PBSO chief deputy as racist is fake news". Palm Beach Post. Archived from the original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved November 3, 2021.
  12. Benkler, Yochai; Faris, Robert; Roberts, Hal (October 18, 2018). "The Architecture of Our Discontent". Network Propaganda: Manipulation, Disinformation, and Radicalization in American Politics. Vol. 1. Oxford University Press. p. 72. doi:10.1093/oso/9780190923624.003.0002. ISBN 978-0-19-092362-4.
  13. Pennycook, Gordon; Rand, David G. (February 12, 2019). "Fighting misinformation on social media using crowdsourced judgments of news source quality" (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 116 (7): 2521–2526. doi:10.1073/pnas.1806781116. PMC 6377495. PMID 30692252. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 3, 2021. Retrieved July 1, 2021.
  14. Xu, Weiai Wayne; Sang, Yoonmo; Kim, Christopher (April 20, 2020). "What Drives Hyper-Partisan News Sharing: Exploring the Role of Source, Style, and Content". Digital Journalism. 8 (4): 486–505. doi:10.1080/21670811.2020.1761264. ISSN 2167-0811. S2CID 219764736.
  15. Bradshaw, Samantha (December 31, 2019). "Disinformation optimised: gaming search engine algorithms to amplify junk news". Internet Policy Review. Alexander von Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society. 8 (4). doi:10.14763/2019.4.1442. hdl:10419/214101. ISSN 2197-6775. S2CID 213329261.
  16. Nahema, Marchal; Neudert, Lisa-Maria; Kollanyi, Bence; Howard, Phillip N. (November 1, 2018). "Polarization, Partisanship and Junk News Consumption on Social Media During the 2018 US Midterm Elections" (PDF). Programme on Democracy and Technology. Oxford Internet Institute. Retrieved July 10, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  17. Maheshwari, Sapna (December 2, 2016). "Ads Show Up on Breitbart and Brands Blame Technology". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved August 25, 2021.
  18. Alba, Davey (December 15, 2016). "Fake News Will Go Away if the Tech Behind the Ads Won't Pay". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Retrieved August 25, 2021.
  19. Moynihan, Michael (July 17, 2009). "The Assassins Debate". Reason. Retrieved August 25, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  20. "BlogWatch". Newsweek. March 21, 2005.
  21. "The 60-Second Interview: Tony Ortega, Executive Editor, The Raw Story". Politico. March 4, 2014. Retrieved June 24, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  22. Juliano, Nick (November 3, 2008). "Miners' union: McCain camp 'twisting the truth' on Obama, coal". The Raw Story. Archived from the original on November 6, 2008. Retrieved June 24, 2021.
  23. Brainard, Curtis (November 4, 2008). "Coal's Curtain Call". Columbia Journalism Review. Retrieved June 24, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  24. Golijan, Rosa (December 1, 2011). "Apple explains why iPhone won't find abortion centers". NBC News. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  25. "Siri, are you anti-abortion?". PC Magazine. November 30, 2011. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  26. Ackerman, Spencer (March 2, 2011). "Jihadis' Next Online Buddy Could Be a Soldier". Wired. Retrieved December 7, 2021.
  27. Williams, Christopher (March 20, 2011). "US military creates fake online personas". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on March 20, 2011. Retrieved December 7, 2021.
  28. Lowder, J. Bryan (April 18, 2012). "Transvaginal Ultrasounds: Megan Carpentier Reports". Slate Magazine. Retrieved August 5, 2021.
  29. "Transvaginal Ultrasound: A Patient's Perspective". Rewire News Group. Retrieved August 5, 2021.
  30. Lithwick, Dahlia (February 16, 2012). "Why Does a New Virginia Law Require Women To Be Forcibly Penetrated for No Medical Reason?". Slate Magazine. Retrieved March 28, 2022.
  31. "Must-reads of the week". Columbia Journalism Review. July 18, 2014. Retrieved August 25, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  32. "Hiding In Plain Sight". ESPN. May 22, 2014. Retrieved December 7, 2021.
  33. Schnell, Lindsay (May 15, 2014). "What Happened to Former San Diego State Star Adam Muema?". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved December 7, 2021.
  34. Silverman, Craig (October 20, 2016). "Hyperpartisan Facebook Pages Are Publishing False And Misleading Information At An Alarming Rate". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved August 24, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  35. Groves, Stephen. "Democratic lawmaker asks attorney general to investigate Gov. Noem's plane use". Argus Leader. Retrieved August 3, 2021.
  36. Spocchia, Gino (May 31, 2021). "Oath Keepers wanted antifa to attack Capitol so Trump could declare martial law, indictment says". The Independent. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
  37. Broderick, Ryan (November 19, 2013). "There Is No Evidence Online That Teenagers Are Actually Playing The "Deadly Knockout Game"". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved August 24, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  38. Auerbach, David (February 5, 2015). "Wikipedia Chews Up and Spits Out Bad Facts, and Its Own Policies Are Letting It Happen". Slate Magazine. Retrieved June 26, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  39. LaCapria, Kim (July 20, 2015). "Costco "Demonic" Dinosaur Cake Hoax". Snopes. Retrieved August 22, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  40. Dewey, Caitlin (July 24, 2015). "What was fake on the Internet this week: mutant daisies, Nazi minions and demonic birthday cakes". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved August 22, 2021.
  41. LaCapria, Kim (January 13, 2016). "Virginia GOP Bill Would Require Schools to Verify Children's Genitals Before Using the Restroom?". Snopes. Retrieved August 25, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  42. LaCapria, Kim (May 11, 2016). "Bill O'Reilly Loses Custody Battle Due to Domestic Violence?". Snopes. Retrieved August 13, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  43. Notopoulos, Katie (July 18, 2016). "This Fake Donald Trump Jr. Twitter Account Is Tricking People". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved August 22, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  44. Silverman, Craig (February 6, 2017). "How Liberal Websites Pushed A Dubious Claim That Trump "Turned Off" The Recorder For His Call With Putin". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved June 26, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  45. Mower, Lawrence (November 18, 2017). "Story labeling PBSO chief deputy as racist is fake news". The Palm Beach Post. Retrieved June 26, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  46. Poulsen, Kevin (January 12, 2018). "The Saga of 'BadVolf': A Fugitive American Cop, His Russian Allies, and a DNC Hoax". The Daily Beast. Retrieved September 11, 2021.
  47. Benkler, Yochai; Faris, Robert; Roberts, Hal (2018). "Mainstream Media Failure Modes and Self-Healing in a Propaganda-Rich Environment". Network Propaganda: Manipulation, Disinformation, and Radicalization in American Politics. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/oso/9780190923624.003.0006. ISBN 978-0-19-092366-2.
  48. Palma, Bethania (February 20, 2018). "Did 'Bots' Force Al Franken to Resign?". Snopes. Retrieved June 25, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  49. Ingram, Matthew (February 21, 2018). "The media today: Are Russian trolls behind everything?". Columbia Journalism Review. Retrieved June 25, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  50. Wong, Herman (April 9, 2018). "Fox News host slams incorrect reports saying graphic showed network is least trusted". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved August 22, 2021.
  51. Valverde, Miriam (April 13, 2018). "PolitiFact - No, Fox News did not put up graphic showing it was the least trusted network". Politifact. Retrieved August 22, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  52. Chen, Tana (November 5, 2018). "A College Student Faked A Sob Story About Being A MAGA Supporter. People Then Donated To Her Cause". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved June 27, 2021. Quran told New York magazine she's given back the money donated to her, which she estimated to be around $200. (Raw Story wrongly reported off of rumors spreading on Twitter that her campaign had raised $150,000.){{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  53. Leingang, Rachel (October 24, 2018). "Meghan McCain tells off outlet that said she compared bomb threats to restaurant heckling". USA Today. Retrieved August 25, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  54. Lejeune, Tristan (October 9, 2018). "Meghan McCain explodes on air after website says she drank through dad's cancer: 'Screw you!'". The Hill. Retrieved August 25, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  55. Greenberg, Jon (November 5, 2020). "Claim that postal service failed to deliver 27% of mail-in ballots in South Florida is 100% wrong". PolitiFact. Retrieved June 24, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  56. Sadeghi, McKenzie (November 17, 2020). "Fact check: False claim that 27% of mail-in ballots in South Florida not delivered". USA Today. Retrieved August 21, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  57. Dale, Daniel (December 14, 2021). "Fact check: Several news outlets inaccurately reported key detail of Meadows story about Trump and protesters". CNN. Retrieved May 1, 2022.
  58. Cheng, Mingxi; Yin, Chenzhong; Nazarian, Shahin; Bogdan, Paul (May 17, 2021). "Deciphering the laws of social network-transcendent COVID-19 misinformation dynamics and implications for combating misinformation phenomena". Scientific Reports. 11 (1): 10424. Bibcode:2021NatSR..1110424C. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-89202-7. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 8128875. PMID 34001937.
  59. Cruickshank, Iain; Ginossar, Tamar; Sulskis, Jason; Zheleva, Elena; Berger-Wolf, Tanya (December 3, 2021). "Content and Dynamics of Websites Shared Over Vaccine-Related Tweets in COVID-19 Conversations: Computational Analysis". Journal of Medical Internet Research. 23 (12): e29127. doi:10.2196/29127. ISSN 1438-8871. PMC 8647974. PMID 34665760.
  60. Musi, Elena; Reed, Chris (April 23, 2022). "From fallacies to semi-fake news: Improving the identification of misinformation triggers across digital media". Discourse & Society. SAGE Publications: 15. doi:10.1177/09579265221076609.
  61. Emery, David (January 13, 2022). "No, Gorsuch Didn't Say Flu Kills 'Hundreds of Thousands' Every Year". Snopes. Retrieved May 1, 2022.
  62. "Masthead". Raw Story. September 15, 2010. Retrieved May 19, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  63. Carney, John (December 2, 2010). "Bank of America's Risky WikiLeaks Strategy". CNBC. Retrieved September 19, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  64. Grinapol, Corinne (July 21, 2017). "Raw Story Joins the Washington-Baltimore News Guild as Management Voluntarily Recognizes Its Union". Adweek. Retrieved August 3, 2021.
  65. "The 60-second interview: Michael Roston, senior staff editor, social media, The New York Times". Politico. Retrieved August 5, 2021.
  66. Carney, John (December 2, 2010). "Bank of America's Risky WikiLeaks Strategy". CNBC. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
  67. "NBC News Author Sahil Kapur". NBC News. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
  68. Horgan, Richard (October 31, 2013). "Former Village Voice EIC Tony Ortega Joins Raw Story". Adweek. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.