Pi Alpha Tau

Pi Alpha Tau (ΠΑΤ) sorority was an international collegiate organization operating in the United States between, approximately, 1917 and 1950. The sorority was for Jewish women.[1]

Pi Alpha Tau
ΠΑΤ
Founded1917 (1917)
Hunter College
TypeSocial
AffiliationIndependent
EmphasisJewish
ScopeNational (US)
Member badge
SymbolNine stars, a Tower
Chapters12+

History

The exact founding date of the sorority is uncertain. The Oracle of Adelphi College (1937) gave the date as 1917, while the 1929 edition of The Oracle gives it as 1918; Baird's Manual of American College Fraternities (1940) claimed 1918; a handwritten summary of the sorority, written by national president Harriet Brown, stated 1919. Nevertheless, Pi Alpha Tau grew slowly and steadily as a national organization.

According to the 1937 Oracle, a group of girls created a new sorority on the Hunter College campus. "Sorority life was so congenial and agreeable to these modern pioneers that their associates in other college[s] were encouraged to follow the Greek letter path." ΠΑΤ established chapters at schools in the New York City metropolitan area, as well as Cincinnati and Madison, Wisconsin. The Delta chapter was established at Saint Lawrence University in Canada.

By 1950, Pi Alpha Tau ceased to exist. Circumstances of the dissolution are not known.

Traditions

According to Harriet Brown, "Sorority conforms with the set rushing rules of the college but deviates in the initiation ceremonies." First, there was an informal pledge ceremony, where the "new girls" attended a party and were "allowed to submit their sorors to all sorts of tests." Then came the formal pledge ceremony, which lasted for six weeks "during which time the new members must submit to the wishes of the older sorors."[2]

Initiation occurred as a "formal installation ceremony, which takes place bi-annually, in December and in May, is presided over by the President of the Grand Council of Pi Alpha Tau".[3]

The convention formal was held annually on Christmas Eve.[3]

The sorority's values, to be inferred from the Oracle article, were "high standards of scholarship and fraternity".[4]

Insignia

The pledge pin was a diamond divided in half horizontally into two equilateral triangles. The top half being dark colored, the bottom light colored.[5]

The membership badge was a black enamel shield surrounded by jewels. The Greek letters, in gold, were inscribed vertically on the shield. A jewel was between the enamel and the surrounding jewel photo.[6]

Chapter List

Baird's showed most of these chapters in the 12th ed., supplemented by information from the Baird's Manual Online Archive.

See also

References

  1. Sanua, p. 14 & p. 317
  2. Harriet Brown's handwritten history
  3. Brown
  4. Sanua p.89
  5. photo, The 1931 Badger, p. 385
  6. The Album 1924, p. 92
  7. This chapter would later become a chapter of ΣΔΤ.
  8. The first six chapters are noted in the Adelphi Oracle yearbook of 1929, pp.130-131, as is the founding date of Gamma chapter, accessed 22 November 2021.
  9. William Raimond Baird; Carroll Lurding (eds.). "Almanac of Fraternities and Sororities (Baird's Manual Online Archive)". Student Life and Culture Archives. University of Illinois: University of Illinois Archives. Retrieved 28 Apr 2021. The main archive URL is The Baird's Manual Online Archive homepage.
  10. University of Cincinnati Sororities
  11. Appears to have become the Alpha Omega chapter of Alpha Sigma Tau in or around 1960.
  12. Baird's 12th edition notes that a group by this name (re)surfaced in 1950. It had been a local called Pi Alpha Mu, formed the year prior, in 1949. Few, if any of the other chapters of Pi Alpha Tau were in existence at this time, perhaps only CUNY Hunter College and Brooklyn College. This chapter would later become a chapter of ΣΔΤ.

Further reading

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