Parachlorobenzotrifluoride
Parachlorobenzotrifluoride is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C7H4ClF3. It is frequently abbreviated PCBTF. Parachlorobenzotrifluoride is a colorless liquid with a distinct aromatic odor. It is used as an ink solvent in the printing industry. PCBTF is used as a component (5-12%) of low volatile organic compound (VOC) compliant polyurethane finishes.[1] It is also sold under the brand name Oxsol 100.[2] The substance is increasingly used as a xylene replacement in cleaners, thinners, and other aromatic hydrocarbon blends. It currently has VOC Exempt status from the EPA Environmental Protection Agency;[3] however, California's Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) has adopted inhalation risk factors for PCBTF as of June 2019, which could have implications for its ongoing VOC Exempt status.[4][5]
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Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
1-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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Abbreviations | PCBTF |
510203 | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.438 |
EC Number |
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MeSH | C037723 |
PubChem CID |
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UNII | |
UN number | 2234 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C7H4ClF3 | |
Molar mass | 180.55 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Melting point | −36 °C (−33 °F; 237 K) |
Boiling point | 139 °C (282 °F; 412 K) |
0 | |
Vapor pressure | 7.9 |
Henry's law constant (kH) |
0.0347 |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
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Warning | |
H226, H315, H319, H335, H411 | |
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501 | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Flash point | 43 °C (109 °F; 316 K) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
Uses
Parachlorobenzotrifluoride has a high capacity for dissolving many inks used by the printing industry. In most cases, up to 22 grams of ink can be dissolved in 20 grams of PCBTF. An added benefit is that parachlorobenzotrifluoride dissolves most inks faster than toluene.
Health effects
- Points of entry: eyes, ingestion, inhalation, skin
- Target organs: central nervous system, kidneys, liver
- Irritancy: eyes, respiratory tract, skin[2]
References
- see MSDS for MINWAX product numbers 13025(5%) and 71029(12%)
- MSDS provided by Islechem
- "EPA Exempt Volatile Organic Compound: Parachlorobenzotrifluoride" (PDF). American Coatings Association. 2018-01-30. Retrieved 2019-03-20.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "Chemical Listed Effective June 28, 2019 as Known to the State Of California To Cause Cancer: P-Chloro-a,a,a-Trifluorotoluene (Para-Chlorobenzotrifluoride, PCBTF)". oehha.ca.gov. Retrieved 2021-08-14.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - p-Chloro-α,α,α-trifluorotoluene (p-Chlorobenzotrifluoride, PCBTF) - Cancer Inhalation Unit Risk Factor Scientific Review Panel Draft - January 2020 - California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment