Phorbol-diester hydrolase
In enzymology, a phorbol-diester hydrolase (EC 3.1.1.51) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- phorbol 12,13-dibutanoate + H2O phorbol 13-butanoate + butanoate
| phorbol-diester hydrolase | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | |||||||||
| EC no. | 3.1.1.51 | ||||||||
| CAS no. | 81181-74-0 | ||||||||
| Databases | |||||||||
| IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
| BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
| ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
| KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
| MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
| PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
| PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
| Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are phorbol 12,13-dibutanoate and H2O, whereas its two products are phorbol 13-butanoate and butanoate.
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on carboxylic ester bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 12,13-diacylphorbate 12-acylhydrolase. Other names in common use include diacylphorbate 12-hydrolase, diacylphorbate 12-hydrolase, phorbol-12,13-diester 12-ester hydrolase, and PDEH.
References
- Shoyab M, Warren TC, Todaro GJ (1981). "Isolation and characterization of an ester hydrolase active on phorbol diesters from murine liver". J. Biol. Chem. 256 (23): 12529–34. PMID 6946062.
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