Oskil Reservoir

Oskil Reservoir (Ukrainian: Оскільське водосховище; Russian: Оскольское водохранилище, sometimes translated as Oskol, Oskilske -) is an artificial lake on Oskol River in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine. It was formerly known as the Chervony-Oskil Reservoir.

Oskol Reservoir
Oskol Reservoir
LocationKharkiv Oblast
Coordinates49°17′34″N 37°34′16″E
Typereservoir
Primary inflowsOskol River
Primary outflowsOskol River
Basin countriesUkraine
Max. length125 km (78 mi)
Max. width4 km (2.5 mi)
Surface area130 km2 (50 sq mi)
Average depth4 m (13 ft)
Water volume474 hm3 (384,000 acre⋅ft)

The reservoir was opened in 1958. Its area is 130 km², maximal length 125 km, maximal width 4 km, average depth is 4 m and about the volume 474 hm³. The purpose of the reservoir is to regulate flooding, serve as source for electricity, and to help the fishing industry.

During the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the reservoir was noted for its strategic importance, as causing downstream flooding would be one way to slow Russian advances in the Donbas.[1]

References

  1. Nicholas Hildyard; Josh Klemm (8 April 2022). "Weaponising water — Ukraine's dams are targets in Putin's war".


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