Ogi (food)
Ogi (or Akamu) is a fermented cereal pudding from Nigeria, typically made from maize, sorghum, or millet.[1] Traditionally, the grains are soaked in water for up to three days, before wet-milling and sieving to remove husks. The filtered cereal is then allowed to ferment for up to three days until sour. It is then boiled into a pap, or cooked to make a creamy pudding. It may be eaten with moin moin, akara or Bread depending on individual choice.
Alternative names | Akamu |
---|---|
Type | Pap or pudding |
Place of origin | Nigeria, Kenya, Cameroon |
Region or state | West Africa |
Main ingredients | Maize, sorghum or millet |
Ingredients generally used | sugar |
Variations | Uji in Kenya |
In Kenya the porridge is known as uji (not to be confused with ugali) and is generally made with millet and sorghum. It is commonly served for breakfast and dinner. [2] but often has a thinner gravy-like consistency.[3]
The fermentation of ogi is performed by various lactic acid bacteria including Lactobacillus spp and various yeasts including Saccharomyces and Candida spp.[1][4]
External links
See also
- Mageu - African fermented beverage
- Pozol - Fermented corn drink from the Americas
- Poi - Starchy Polynesian dish that is sometimes fermented
- Boza - Fermented grain drink
- List of African dishes
- Fermentation in food processing
References
- "Fermented Cereals - A Global Perspective". United Nations FAO. Retrieved 2006-07-22.
- "Lavidalocavora". Archived from the original on 2014-12-30. Retrieved 2015-01-08.
- "Bella online".
- Nago, Mathurin Coffi; Hounhouigan, Joseph D.; Akissoe, Noël; Zanou, Elisabeth; Mestres, Christian (June 1998). "Characterization of the Beninese traditional ogi, a fermented maize slurry: physicochemical and microbiological aspects". International Journal of Food Science & Technology. 33 (3): 307–315. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2621.1998.00169.x.