Novyi Bykiv

Novyi Bykiv (Ukrainian: Новий Биків, Russian: Новый Быков) is a village in Nizhyn Raion of Chernihiv Oblast (province) of Ukraine. It belongs to Nova Basan rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[1] Population is 2,024 (2006).

Novyy Bykiv
Новий Биків
Town
Coat of arms
Coordinates: 50°35′39″N 31°39′58″E
Country Ukraine
OblastChernihiv Oblast
RaionNizhyn Raion
Founded11th century
Area
 • Total7,405 km2 (2,859 sq mi)
Population
 (2006)
 • Total2,024
Dormition of the Mother of God Church in Novyy Bykiv. The church was built in 1801-1804 by Kirill Razumovski.
Supiy River in Novyy Bykiv.

The earliest known references on Novyi Bykiv is of 1621. The mounds of the Bronze Age (II millennium B.C.) and Gord of Kievan Rus' (11th century) were found near the village.

Until 18 July 2020, Novyi Bykiv belonged to Bobrovytsia Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Chernihiv Oblast to five. The area of Bobrovytsia Raion was merged into Nizhyn Raion.[2][3]

In 2022, during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the village was occupied from February 26 to March 31. Russian military personnel committed a number of war crimes in the village: extortion of food from the people, prohibition of people to move freely around the village, prohibition to bury the dead relatives in the cemetery, numerous cases of looting (robbery of shops and the population), destruction of houses, killing of civilians.[4][5][6][7]

References

Notes
  1. "Новобасанська територіальна громада" (in Ukrainian). decentralization.gov.ua.
  2. "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
  3. "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
  4. Apparent War Crimes in Russia-Controlled Areas, Summary Executions, Other Grave Abuses by Russian Forces, Human Rights Watch, April 3, 2022
  5. The Prisoners in a Cellar in the Ukrainian Village of Novyi Bykiv, The New Yorker, 8 Apr 2022
  6. After Russians’ retreat, scarred Ukrainian village recounts month of terror, The Guardian, 9 Apr 2022
  7. «Їх виводили по одному і розстрілювали»: масові убивства під час російської окупації на Чернігівщині, Дмитро Джулай, Радіо Свобода, 29 квітня 2022

Sources
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