List of National League Wild Card winners
The wild card was established for Major League Baseball's playoffs in 1994 with the intention of helping the best teams that did not win their division to still have a chance to win the World Series.[1] The restructuring of both the American League and National League from two to three divisions each made it necessary to either give one team a bye in the first round of playoffs, or create the wild card for the best second-place team. In addition, the wild card guaranteed that the team with the second-best record in each league would qualify for the playoffs, even if they were in the same division with the team having the best record. As the 1994 postseason was canceled due to the 1994–95 Major League Baseball strike, 1995 was the first postseason with a wild card team.
National League Wild Card | |
---|---|
Sport | Major League Baseball |
League | National League |
Established | 1994 (1 team) |
Expanded | 2012 (2 teams) |
Most times | 5: Colorado Rockies |
Most recent | 2021: Los Angeles Dodgers and St. Louis Cardinals |
Beginning in 2012, a second wild card team was added to each league.[2] The two wild card teams in each league face each other in a one-game playoff, the Wild Card Game, with the winner advancing to meet the number one seed in the Division Series.
For the 2020 postseason only, the field expanded to include three second-place teams per division, followed by the wild card teams represented by the next two best records from each league.[3] All eight teams played in a best-of-three Wild Card Series.[3]
NL Wild Card qualifiers by year
Through the 2021 postseason, the Colorado Rockies have been a wild card qualifier an NL record five times, while the Philadelphia Phillies and San Diego Padres are the only NL teams that have never qualified as a wild card.
Through the 2020 postseason, five NL wild card teams have gone on to win the World Series (Florida in 1997 and 2003, St. Louis in 2011, San Francisco in 2014 and Washington in 2019). Four teams won the NL pennant but lost the World Series (New York in 2000, San Francisco in 2002, Houston in 2005, and Colorado in 2007). Four other teams won a division series but lost the championship series, most recently Chicago in 2015.
Most NL Wild Card appearances
Rank | Team | Total | Year(s) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Colorado Rockies | 5 | 1995, 2007, 2009, 2017–2018 |
2 | St. Louis Cardinals | 4 | 2001, 2011–2012, 2021 |
T-3 | Chicago Cubs | 3 | 1998, 2015, 2018 |
T-3 | Los Angeles Dodgers | 3 | 1996, 2006, 2021 |
T-3 | Milwaukee Brewers | 3 | 2008, 2019–2020 |
T-3 | New York Mets | 3 | 1999–2000, 2016 |
T-3 | Pittsburgh Pirates | 3 | 2013–2015 |
T-3 | San Francisco Giants | 3 | 2002, 2014, 2016 |
T-9 | Cincinnati Reds | 2 | 2013, 2020 |
T-9 | Houston Astros | 2 | 2004–2005 |
T-9 | Atlanta Braves | 2 | 2010, 2012 |
T-9 | Miami Marlins | 2 | 1997, 2003 |
T-13 | Arizona Diamondbacks | 1 | 2017 |
T-13 | Washington Nationals | 1 | 2019 |
Notes:
- The Houston Astros have completed in the American League since 2013.
- The Miami Marlins were known as the Florida Marlins before 2012.
See also
References
- Jayson Stark (March 2, 2012). "The new MLB postseason". ESPN.com.
- "Year In Review : 2012 American League". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved October 5, 2021.
- "MLB expands playoffs to 16 teams for shortened 2020 season, adds best-of-three Wild Card Series". CBSSports.com. Retrieved 2020-07-24.