Mavrocordatos family
Mavrocordatos (also Mavrocordato, Mavrokordatos, Mavrocordat, Mavrogordato or Maurogordato; Greek: Μαυροκορδάτος) is the name of a family of Phanariot Greeks originally from Chios, a branch of which was distinguished in the history of the Ottoman Empire, Wallachia, Moldavia, and modern Greece.[1] The family – whose members were given a status equal to a Prince of the Holy Roman Empire and later became hospodars – was founded by the late-Byzantine noble (and merchant) Nicholas Mavrocordatos (1522–1570) from the island of Chios. In 1875 the Mavrocordatoi were also recognized as Princes of the Russian Empire by the Emperor Alexander II of Russia.
Coat of arms of the prince Mavrocordatos
Notable members of the family
Portrait of Mavrocordatos family, 19th-century.
- Alexandra Mavrokordatou (1605–1684), spouse of the founder, intellectual and salonnière, mother of Alexander Mavrocordatos (1636–1709)
- Alexander Mavrocordatos (1636–1709), son of the founder and of Alexandra Mavrokordatou, styled prince ("Serene Highness") in 1699 by Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
- Nicholas Mavrocordatos (1670–1730), Alexander's son, ruler of Wallachia (two times) and Moldavia (two times)
- Constantine Mavrocordatos (1711–1769), Nicholas' son, ruler of Moldavia (four times) and Wallachia (six times)
- Alexander I Mavrokordatos "Delibey", ruler of Moldavia (1782–1785)
- Alexander Mavrokordatos, Nicholas' son
- Nicholas Mavrokordatos, ban of Wallachia
- Alexandros Mavrokordatos (1791–1865), Prime Minister of Greece (four times)
- John Mavrokordatos, Nicholas' son, ruler of Moldavia (1743–1747)
- Alexander II Mavrokordatos "Firaris", ruler of Moldavia (1785–1786)
- John Mavrocordatos (1684–1719), Alexander's son, ruler of Wallachia, caimacam of Moldavia
References
- Chisholm 1911: "MAVROCORDATO, Mavrocordat or Mavrogordato, the name of a family of Phanariot Greeks, distinguished in the history of Turkey, Rumania and modern Greece."
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Mavrocordato". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 17 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 917.
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