Matihani, Mahottari

Matihani is a municipality situated in Mahottari District of Nepal. The Municipality is well known for its historical significance and its festivities. The municipality was formed in 2016 by occupying current 9 sections (wards) from previous 9 former VDCs.[1] It occupies an area of 29.02 sq. km with a total population of 31,026.[2][3][4]

The view of Laxmi narayan Temple from eastern side of Temple

Historical importance

Matihani is the place which is the gateway of Ramayana in Nepal. In a traditional mithila marriage, Matkor ceremony is conducted when the groom comes to the bride place for marriage. Matihani which is located at the border was the place in Nepal where matkor of Mata Sita was conducted in the treta yuga. Bedi is a ritual where Mud is needed for the matkor ceremony, the annual weeding ceremony (Bibah Panchmi) which takes place every year at Janakpur, the mud is taken from the pond nearby of Swami Laxmi Narayan temple.

The king of Sen dynasty came and meet Tasmaniya baba who was meditating in the jungle of Matihani and asked how to get a son.The saint said to the kist like the saint said the wishes of the king was fulfilled and he got a son and returned to Matihani to build a school and a mandir here and you wish would be successful. Ju and built the Sanskrit school and the Laxmi Narayan temple which is the oldest Math in Nepal.Rajkiye sanskrit madhyamik vidhlaya was built 1718 (A.D) and needs to be included in worlds heritage site.

Modern facilities

The Village has done tremendous development in terms of technology, including it has provided free Wi-Fi hotspots across different locations of the village.

Religion

The second largest Laxmi Narayan temple of Nepal is located at the center of Matihani. The pond surrounding Laxmi Narayan temple which is commonly known as "Laxmi Narayan pond" is associated with the marriage ceremony of goddess Sita and lord Rama according to the Ramayan, a holy book of Hinduism. The ceremony of Sita "matkor" was held here.

Schools and literacy in Matihani

Yjnayavalkya Lakshminarayan Vidyapeeth is the constituent unit of Nepal Sanskrit University. It provides Sanskrit and Hindu Vedic education to students from India and Nepal both.[5] It was built by Sen dynasty. They also built the Lakshminarayan Mandir in the village. This is a very historical college in Nepal. It is located at the Indo-Nepal Border at Madhwapur-Matihani village group.

Currently the village has a government school and some small school but Damodar Academy (school in Parikauli) provides bus service to the students lifting the education system of the village. One of the famous school of mahottary district is here named "Shree Ram higher secondary school -8". The village is also home to one of the oldest sanskrit school of Nepal.[6]

There are few small schools in Matihani but they also do not have good teachers and classes children have to go either in Damodar Academy (Nepal) almost 10 km from Matihani, or Delhi Public school (India) which is approximately 4-5 km from Matihani; also they have to cross the border of Nepal and India. Some children's goes to nearby Government school where they not get education good or better yet. Overall the literacy is good in Matihani. Students have to go outer from this region for education after school for college.

References
  1. "PM formally announces 744 local units operational". My Republica. Archived from the original on 13 August 2018. Retrieved 13 August 2018.
  2. "स्थानिय तह". 103.69.124.141. Archived from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 1 September 2018.
  3. "Population Ward Level 753 Local Unit" (PDF). CBS. 2 June 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 January 2018. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
  4. Nepal, Government of Nepal (November 2012). ""National Population and Housing Census 2011 (Village Development Committee/Municipality)" (PDF). National Planning Commission. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 October 2018. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
  5. Collegenp. "Yjnayavalkya Lakshminarayan Vidyapeeth , Mahottari". www.collegenp.com. Retrieved 2021-08-31.
  6. "Nepal Census 2001", Nepal's Village Development Committees, Digital Himalaya, archived from the original on 12 October 2008, retrieved 15 November 2009.
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