List of online music databases
Below is a table of online music databases that are largely free of charge. Note that many of the sites provide a specialized service or focus on a particular music genre. Some of these operate as an online music store or purchase referral service in some capacity. Among the sites that have information on the largest number of entities are those sites that focus on discographies of composing and performing artists.
General databases
Database | Services | No. of tracks | No. of releases | No. of artists | Notes | License | Full free access |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AllMusic | Music information and reviews. | ~20,000,000[1] | ~2,200,000[1] | Song samples only. | |||
Discogs | • Database: user-generated cross-referenced database of physical & digital releases, artists, and labels. With catalogue numbers, codes, and other markings taken directly from each release. • Companies/organisations: cross-referencing those involved in music production (record companies, manufacturers, distributors, publishers, rights holders, venues, studios, etc.) • Images: for releases, artists, labels, and other companies/organisations listed. • Marketplace: for trade of physical music releases. |
151,200,000[2] | 10,000,000[3] | 5,000,000[3] | • Multi-lingual. • Free membership (which also removes all site ads). • Marketplace lists over 35 million items (largest physical music items marketplace online). • 1 billion edits. |
PD/CC0[4] | Free API and XML data dumps.[5] |
Internet Archive | Large live music archive, hosts hundreds of free music netlabels | 13 million (as of 2021)[6] | CC/PD | Yes | |||
Jamendo | Free full-length music download. | Free Art License, now royalty-free catalog | |||||
Jaxsta | Online database of official music credits | • 115,000,000+ Individual Music Credits • 100,000+ Credits Ingested Daily |
API available. | ||||
Last.fm | Music community website. | ~26,484,587[7] | ~3,304,568 | ~1,383,340 | Automatically creates online library/collection of listened to music and generates recommendations. | ||
MusicBrainz | Open content music database. | ~36,256,760[8] | ~3,118,675[8] | ~1,927,470[8] | GPL/LGPL/PD/CC-BY-NC-SA. | Free API[9] and XML data dumps.[10] | |
Rate Your Music | Music database, community ratings, reviews and lists | 0 | 4,417,376[11] | 1,431,300[11] | API is planned but not functional as of 2020.[12][13] | No special rights granted. Web scraping is prohibited.[14] |
Music genre specific
Database | Services | No. of tracks | No. of releases | No. of artists | Notes | License | Full free access |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Encyclopaedia Metallum | A heavy metal encyclopedia with information, complete discography, links, images, and reviews. | ~1,900,000[15] | ~265,000[15] | ~102,000 bands, ~535,000 artists[15] | |||
Prog Archives | Progressive rock discography and reviews. | 0 | 63,978[16] | 11,308[16] | No special rights granted[17] | Yes. Log on to submit band information | |
RollDaBeats | Drum N Bass music database, physical releases only. | 175,969[18] | 62,103[18] |
Specialized areas
Database | Specialization | Services | No. of tracks | No. of releases | No. of artists | Notes | License | Full free access |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Freesound Project | Audio samples | Repository of Creative Commons-licensed audio samples. | 445,000[19][20] | CC Sampling Plus. | ||||
Genius | Lyrics | Allows users to provide annotations and interpretation of song lyrics. | ||||||
Musixmatch | Lyrics | Audio based music recognition and provision of song lyrics. | Yes. | |||||
SecondHandSongs | Covers | Database of covers and samples of songs, with links to public recordings | >1,100,000 performances | >100,000 works | Multilingual recordings. | No special rights granted | ||
Sound Credit | Credits | Multimodal platform for entering and editing music credits with a datahub that includes a database upload option. | Database uploads are free, and is free to view. | |||||
WhoSampled | Sample identification | User-generated database of comparison between original tracks and covers, or songs that use samples. | 460,000 | 150,000 |
Printed music (sheets) databases
Database | Services | No. of tracks | No. of releases | No. of artists | Notes | License | Full free access |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Choral Public Domain Library | Sheet music archive of choral and vocal music in the public domain or otherwise freely available for printing and performing | 36,869[21] | Yes | ||||
International Music Score Library Project | Music scores and parts, mostly scanned from publications now in the public domain; some recordings. | 42,000 (370,000 scores) | 14,500 composers, 387 performers.[22] | PD/CC-BY-NC-SA. | |||
MuseScore | Sheet music | 6,487,223[23] | 780[24] | Also includes free music notation software to enable a wide range of instrumental music scores to be created, printed and shared | Music is available under a variety of licenses. It is tagged and searchable by license. | Music protected by copyright is only downloadable by obtaining a paid Pro subscription. | |
Musipedia | Search by melody (entering notes, Parsons code, whistling, or tapping rhythm) | Yes, but via other sources. | |||||
Mutopia Project | repository of free content sheet music. | 2,247[25] | 328[26] | ||||
Répertoire International des Sources Musicales (RISM) | Database of historical music manuscripts and music printed editions that includes full descriptions and current physical locations in libraries worldwide. | >1,400,000 | ~40,000 composers | Search available in 5 languages. Link to digitized images when available. | CC-BY | Yes |
Metadata providers and distributors
Database | Services | No. of tracks | No. of releases | No. of artists | Notes | License | Full free access |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACRCloud | Music recognition & audio based music retrieval | ~40,000,000[27] | Commercially available with SDKs, APIs for file scanning, airplay monitoring, shazam-liked features | Free trial available in 15 days | |||
Gracenote | Identification service for CDs and other media. | ~100,000,000[28] | ~8,000,000[28] | 1 billion "submissions".[29] | |||
Quantone | Database of physical/digital products, venues, photos, artists, participants, composers, movements, labels, publishers and rights. | 12,000,000[30] | 301,000 | For commercial business-to-business usage only. | API available. |
Non-functioning databases
Database | Services | No. of tracks | No. of releases | No. of artists | Notes | License | Full free access |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
freedb | Identification service for CDs. | freedb.org and its services shut down in June 2020; succeeded by gnudb. | GPL. | ||||
LyricWiki | Lyrics wiki on Wikia. | ~1,653,416[31] | ~159,749[31] | ~82,226[31] | Yes, but no access to the lyrics via API. | ||
MetroLyrics | Lyrics lookup. | ||||||
MusicMight | Biographies and discographies. | ||||||
Wikifonia | Free lead sheets in MusicXML format, contributed and editable by users. | 6,236[32] | Was active from 2006-2013 |
See also
- Automatic content recognition
- Comparison of digital music stores
- List of music sharing websites
- Comparison of music streaming services
- Comparison of online music lockers
- List of music software
- List of Internet radio stations
- List of online digital musical document libraries
- Streaming media
- Virtual Library of Musicology
References
- "Coverage Statistics". Allmusic. Retrieved 2011-06-12.
- "Data Dumps". Discogs. Retrieved 2015-02-21.
- "Explore Releases On Discogs". Discogs. Retrieved 2018-06-27.
- "Discogs API v2.0 Documentation". Discogs. Retrieved 2017-10-01.
- "Discogs API Documentation". Discogs. Retrieved 2015-02-21.
- "Download & Streaming : Audio Archive : Internet Archive". archive.org. Retrieved 2021-07-04.
- Last.fm « CBS IMG
- "Database Statistics". MusicBrainz. Retrieved 2022-01-17.
- "Musicbrainz API Documentation".
- "Musicbrainz data dumps".
- "RateYourMusic.com". Retrieved 4 December 2020.
- "FAQ". Rate Your Music. 16 February 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
- "RYM Webservice / API". Rate Your Music RYMzilla issue tracker. 16 February 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
- "Terms of Service". Rate Your Music. 16 February 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
- "M-A Statistics". Encyclopaedia Metallum. Retrieved 2015-03-28.
- "ProgArchives.com". Retrieved 4 December 2020.
- "progarchives.com/Legalnotice.asp". Retrieved 4 December 2020.
- "About RollDaBeats". RollDaBeats. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
- Corbera, Frederic Font (5 April 2020). "15 years of Freesound!". The Freesound Blog. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
- Corbera, Frederic Font (15 January 2020). "2019 in numbers". The Freesound Blog. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
- "ChoralWiki". cpdl.org. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
- "Library statistics". IMSLP. Retrieved 2010-12-17..
- "Sheet music". Musescore.com. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
- "Free Sheet music sorted by Artist". Musescore.com. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
- "Mutopia: Latest Additions". The Mutopia Project. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
- "Mutopia: Browse by Composer". The Mutopia Project. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
- Ho, Vanessa (2016-10-06). "LyricFind becomes more easily available to developers". Retrieved 2017-07-24.
- Gracenote |
- "Gracenote |". Archived from the original on 2014-08-27. Retrieved 2014-08-27.
- "Data and API Coverage Statistics". Decibel. Retrieved 2011-03-29.
- "LyricWiki Statistics". LyricWiki. Retrieved 2017-07-16.
- "Box".
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.