Konstantyna Malytska

Konstantyna Malytska or Rastyk; Vira Lebedova; Chaika Dnistrova (30 May 1872 – 17 March 1947) was a Ukrainian educator, writer and activist.

Konstantyna Malytska
Born30 May 1872
Kropyvnyk
Died17 March 1947 (1947-03-18) (aged 74)
NationalityUkrainian Soviet Socialist Republic

Life

Malytska was born in Kropyvnyk in Kalush Raion in 1872. She studied to be a teacher and graduated in 1892. She taught elementary education in Halych and Luzhany and also in Lviv at the Shevchenko Girls' School.[1]

In 1912 she organised a meeting for the "Women's Committee" in Lviv to prepare for the war that she saw as inevitable. Others at the meeting were Olena Stepaniv, Maria Biletska (1864-1937) and Olha Basarab.[2] The money raised from the "National Combat Fund", they created, was used to fund the Ukrainian Sich Riflemen[2] and Stepaniv would be its first woman officer.[3]

In 1938 the Polish rulers in Ukraine made the Ukrainian Women's Union illegal. As a result, another women's organisation, the Druzhyna Kniahyni Olhy (Company of Prinncess Ohla), was formed and Marytska became one of its leaders. The organisation's new existence was brief as it disappeared when the Soviets occupied Galicia in 1939.[4]

Writing

Malytska wrote children's plays, songs and for magazine contributions. In 1899 she published children's stories in Mali druzi (Little Friends, 1899, 1906) and her articles about education in Maty (Mother, 1902) and Z trahedii dytiachykh dush (From the Tragedies of Children's Souls, 1907).

Died

Malytska died in Lviv in 1947.[1]

References

  1. "Malytska, Konstantyna". www.encyclopediaofukraine.com. Retrieved 2022-03-11.
  2. Wolynetz, Lubow (2015). "The Role of Dedicated Ukrainian Women in World War I" (PDF). Ukrainian Museum Library of Stamford. Retrieved 4 March 2022.
  3. "Stepaniv, Olena". www.encyclopediaofukraine.com. Retrieved 2022-03-09.
  4. "Druzhyna Kniahyni Olhy". www.encyclopediaofukraine.com. Retrieved 2022-03-11.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.