Bissa language

Bissa (or Bisa (singular), Bisan, Bissanno (plural)), is the language spoken by the Bissa people, a Mande ethnic group of south-central Burkina Faso, northeastern Ghana, northwestern Nigeria, the northernmost tip of Togo and northern Benin. Alternate names for this language include Busansi which is used by the Mossi people or Busa which is used in Nigeria.

Bissa
RegionBurkina Faso, Ghana
EthnicityBissa people
Native speakers
590,000 (1999–2003)[1]
Niger–Congo?
  • Mande
    • Eastern
      • Bisa–Busa
        • Bissa
Language codes
ISO 639-3bib
Glottologbiss1248
Majority areas of northern dialects of Bissa, in dark blue, on a map of Burkina Faso.
Bissa
Total Speakers
1.7 million
Regions with significant populations
Burkina Faso 0.5 million
Ghana 1.1 million
Benin 54,702
Togo 3,356
Nigeria 100,000
Languages
Bissa, French
Religion
Islam
Related ethnic groups
other Mandé peoples

Its dialects are Barka, Lebir, Busa, and Lere.

Writing System

Bissa alphabet (Burkina-Faso)
ABCDE ƎƐFGH IƖJKL MNNyŊO ƆPRST UƲVWY Z
abcde ǝɛfgh iɩjkl mnnyŋo ɔprst uʋvwy z
Bissa-Barka Alphabet (Burkina-Faso)[2]
ABDEƐ ƎFGHI ƖKLMN ƝŊOƆP RSTUƲ WYZ
abdeɛ əfghi ɩklmn ɲŋoɔp rstuʋ wyz

Comparison of dialects

PhraseLereBarkaZeba
Good morningDomireh kiIdomleki
comeburiahhEyaham
waterpihi
foodforbilehobile

Lere phrases

  • Good morning: Domireh ki (Response: Domireh zain)
  • Good afternoon: Sundareh ki (Response: Sundareh zain)
  • Good evening/night: Yirbaa ki (Response: Yirbaa zain)
  • Thank you: Barka
  • Good: Minga
  • Come: Bur
  • Go: Ta
  • You're welcome: An barka boi
  • I love you: Moi wam

References

  1. Bissa at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. SIL 2016.


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