Hyperion (tree)
Hyperion is a coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) in California considered the world's tallest known living tree, measuring 115.92m.[1]
Hyperion | |
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Species | Coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) |
Height | 115.92 m (380.3 ft) |
Volume of trunk | 530 m3 (18,600 cu ft) |
Hyperion was discovered August 25, 2006, by naturalists Chris Atkins and Michael Taylor.[2] The tree was verified as standing 115.55 m (379.1 ft) tall by Stephen Sillett. It was found in a remote area of Redwood National Park purchased in 1978.[3] It is estimated to contain 530 m3 (18,600 cu ft) of wood.[4] The park also houses the second and third known tallest trees, named Helios and Icarus.[5] Sillett estimates Hyperion to be 600 years old[6] while others report it to be roughly 700–800 years old.[7]
The location of the Hyperion tree is nominally secret, but is available via internet search.[8]
Researchers have said that woodpecker activity at the top may have prevented the tree from growing taller.[7]
In February 2012, Hyperion was featured in the BBC Radio 4 documentary James and the Giant Redwoods by James Aldred.[9]
See also
References
- Fish, Tom (2021-10-18). "The 25 tallest trees in the world". Newsweek. Retrieved 2022-05-04.
- Preston, R (2006-10-09). "Tall for its age – Climbing a record breaking redwood" (PDF). The New Yorker. Retrieved 2010-03-26.
- Schrepfer, SR (1983). The Fight to Save the Redwoods: A History of Environmental Reform, 1917–1978. Madison, Wisconsin: The University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 130–85. ISBN 978-0-299-08850-7.
- Preston, R (2007). The Wild Trees: A Story Of Passion And Daring. Allen Lane Publishers. p. 284. ISBN 978-0-8129-7559-8.
- "The Tallest tree in the World – Facts about Hyperion - FactPros". FactPros. 2018-08-06. Retrieved 2018-08-13.
- "Meet Hyperion, the World's Tallest Tree | Oddity Central – Collecting Oddities". www.odditycentral.com. 2016-01-15. Retrieved 2017-05-22.
- Martin, G (2006-09-29). "World's tallest tree, a redwood, confirmed". SFGate. Retrieved 2009-08-09.
- Harrell, Ashley (2021-01-05). "Why you should skip seeing Hyperion, the tallest tree in the world". SfGate.
- "James and the Giant Redwoods – Part One". BBC Radio 4. BBC. Retrieved 25 September 2012.