Horseshoe Bay ferry terminal
Horseshoe Bay is a major ferry terminal owned and operated by BC Ferries in British Columbia, Canada. Located in the village of Horseshoe Bay, a suburb of West Vancouver, the terminal provides a vehicle ferry link from the Lower Mainland to Vancouver Island, the Sunshine Coast, and to Bowen Island, a small island in the southern part of Howe Sound.
Horseshoe Bay ferry terminal | |
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![]() A ferry departing the Horseshoe Bay ferry terminal. | |
General information | |
Location | 6750 Keith Road, West Vancouver |
Coordinates | 49°22′35″N 123°16′16″W |
Owned by | BC Ferries |
Operated by | BC Ferries |
Line(s) | Route 2–Departure Bay Route 3–Langdale Route 8–Snug Cove |
Connections |
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Construction | |
Disabled access | Yes |
History | |
Opened | 1951 (Black Ball) 1961 (government authority) [1] |
Comprising three berths, Horseshoe Bay is the third largest BC Ferries terminal, after Tsawwassen and Swartz Bay.
Establishment and expansion
In 1951, the Black Ball Line leased a wharf and began a service to Gibsons[1] (later relocated to Langdale).[2] In 1953, a new route to Departure Bay (Nanaimo) was established.[3] In 1956, services to Bowen Island began when Black Ball replaced the Union Steamship Company of British Columbia.[4]
In 1961, the provincial government purchased the various Black Ball operations.[5] In the late 1960s, the terminal was reconstructed and expanded.[6][7] In 1976, a new upper deck loading ramp was built.[8]
In 2002, substantial improvements were completed at a cost of $39 million, which primarily addressed traffic awaiting embarkation on ferries. Holding stalls increased from 650 to 1,265 by absorbing former highway, removing a freeway bridge and truck runaway lane, and reconfiguring a highway interchange. Additional construction included a 450-car underground parkade and new buildings for foot passengers, amenities and maintenance.[9] A $250 million upgrade of the terminal is planned for the 2020s.[10]
On March 28, 2022, the first seismic sensor for British Columbia's earthquake early warning system was installed at the Horseshoe Bay terminal.[11]
Incidents and accidents
1966: Langdale Queen ran over a nearby rowboat, on which both occupants survived.[12]
1982: Queen of Surrey rammed the dock causing significant damage.[13]
1985: Three occupants were killed when Queen of Cowichan ran over a pleasure boat near the terminal.[14]
1989: A structural steel load on an arriving truck shifted, striking seven parked vehicles and injuring two women in the holding lot.[15]
1990: After brakes failed, a loaded truck struck a parked van and spilled hot asphalt, killing two of the occupants and injuring others.[16] The truck driver received an 18-month sentence, increased to five years on appeal.[17] At a new trial, the driver was found guilty of dangerous driving but not criminal negligence.[18]
1991: Robbers stole $12,000 in coin from a safe at the terminal.[19]
1995: Queen of Coquitlam slammed into pilings, damaging its bow.[20]
2005: Queen of Oak Bay lost control and smashed into a number of private boats at the marina in Horseshoe Bay; no fatalities were reported.[21]
2019: A crew member was significantly injured after being hit by the Queen of Cowichan's bow door which was having trouble opening at the terminal.[22]
2022: A minor rock slide on January 2, 2022 closed the parkade for rock removal and structural repairs. May 19 is the target reopening date.[23]
Gallery
- Cars lining up at the terminal.
- A ferry departing the terminal.
- Queen of Oak Bay departing the terminal.
- Entrance to the terminal.
- Queen of Capilano arrives at the terminal.
References
- "Horseshoe Bay". hp.bccna.bc.ca. Retrieved 2016-11-05.
- "Black Ball Ferries 1951–1961". www.garylittle.ca.
- "Daily Colonist". www.archive.org. 30 Sep 1952. p. 3.
- Crilly, Martin Laurence (1973). Analysis of British Columbia Ferries and its Commercial Vehicle Policy. www.library.ubc.ca (MBA). p. 70 (57).
- "Prince George Citizen". www.pgnewspapers.pgpl.ca. 6 Dec 1961. p. 1.
- "Daily Colonist". www.archive.org. 4 Nov 1967. p. 10.
- "British Columbia Road Runner" (PDF). www2.gov.bc.ca. Vol. 5, no. 3. Sep 1968. p. 2.
- "Daily Colonist". www.archive.org. 27 Jul 1976. p. 41.
- "Canadian Consulting Engineer". www.canadianconsultingengineer.com. 1 Jan 2003.
- "Daily Hive". www.dailyhive.com. 19 Sep 2019.
- https://bc.ctvnews.ca/1st-sensor-for-canada-s-early-earthquake-warning-system-installed-in-b-c-1.5839847
- "Prince George Citizen". www.pgnewspapers.pgpl.ca. 24 Jan 1966. p. 5.
- "Prince George Citizen". www.pgnewspapers.pgpl.ca. 1 Sep 1982. p. 3.
- "Prince George Citizen". www.pgnewspapers.pgpl.ca. 7 Mar 1986. p. 9.
- "Prince George Citizen". www.pgnewspapers.pgpl.ca. 18 Jul 1989. p. 2.
- "Prince George Citizen". www.pgnewspapers.pgpl.ca. 10 Jul 1990. p. 2.
- "Prince George Citizen". www.pgnewspapers.pgpl.ca. 4 Sep 1992. p. 2.
- "Prince George Citizen". www.pgnewspapers.pgpl.ca. 13 Feb 1995. p. 2.
- "Sunshine Coast News". www.library.ubc.ca. 18 May 1991. p. 8.
- "Prince George Citizen". www.pgnewspapers.pgpl.ca. 21 Oct 1995. p. 17.
- "Marine Investigation Report M92W1022". www.tsb.gc.ca.
- "Nanaimo News Now". www.nanaimonewsnow.com. 19 Oct 2019.
- "Parkade Closure - Horseshoe Bay Terminal". www.bcferries.com. 18 Mar 2022.