Holýšov
Holýšov (Czech pronunciation: [ˈɦoliːʃof]; German: Holleischen) is a town in Plzeň-South District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 5,200 inhabitants. It lies on the Radbuza River, some 20 km (12 mi) to the south-west from the region capital of Plzeň.
Holýšov | |
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![]() Town hall | |
![]() Flag ![]() Coat of arms | |
![]() ![]() Holýšov Location in the Czech Republic | |
Coordinates: 49°35′34″N 13°5′50″E | |
Country | ![]() |
Region | Plzeň |
District | Plzeň-South |
First mentioned | 1273 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Libor Schröpfer |
Area | |
• Total | 29.32 km2 (11.32 sq mi) |
Elevation | 357 m (1,171 ft) |
Population (2021-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 5,152 |
• Density | 180/km2 (460/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 345 62 |
Website | www |
Administrative parts
The village of Dolní Kamenice is an administrative part of Holýšov.
History
The first written mention of Holýšov is from 1273. Transformation from a small village to a town began after 1897, when one of the biggest glassworks in Austria-Hungary were founded and the population significantly increased.[2]
The glassworks went bankrupt due to the world crisis in the 1930s. During the World War II, the building was rebuilt to a ammunition factory. In 1944, the Holýšov concentration camp, a sub camp of the Flossenbürg concentration camp, was founded.[2]
In 1960, Holýšov obtained the town status.[2] From 1 January 2021, Holýšov is no longer a part of Domažlice District and belongs to Plzeň-South District.[3]
Gallery
- Town museum
- Train station
- Town square
See also
References
- "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2021". Czech Statistical Office. 2021-04-30.
- "Historie města" (in Czech). Město Holýšov. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
- "Obecně o novém zákonu č. 51/2020 Sb" (in Czech). Ministry of the interior of the Czech Republic. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
- "Partnerské obce" (in Czech). Město Holýšov. Retrieved 2020-08-04.