Holýšov

Holýšov (Czech pronunciation: [ˈɦoliːʃof]; German: Holleischen) is a town in Plzeň-South District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 5,200 inhabitants. It lies on the Radbuza River, some 20 km (12 mi) to the south-west from the region capital of Plzeň.

Holýšov
Town hall
Holýšov
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°35′34″N 13°5′50″E
Country Czech Republic
RegionPlzeň
DistrictPlzeň-South
First mentioned1273
Government
  MayorLibor Schröpfer
Area
  Total29.32 km2 (11.32 sq mi)
Elevation
357 m (1,171 ft)
Population
 (2021-01-01)[1]
  Total5,152
  Density180/km2 (460/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
345 62
Websitewww.mestoholysov.cz

Administrative parts

The village of Dolní Kamenice is an administrative part of Holýšov.

History

The first written mention of Holýšov is from 1273. Transformation from a small village to a town began after 1897, when one of the biggest glassworks in Austria-Hungary were founded and the population significantly increased.[2]

The glassworks went bankrupt due to the world crisis in the 1930s. During the World War II, the building was rebuilt to a ammunition factory. In 1944, the Holýšov concentration camp, a sub camp of the Flossenbürg concentration camp, was founded.[2]

In 1960, Holýšov obtained the town status.[2] From 1 January 2021, Holýšov is no longer a part of Domažlice District and belongs to Plzeň-South District.[3]

Twin towns – sister cities

Holýšov is twinned with:[4]

See also

References

  1. "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2021". Czech Statistical Office. 2021-04-30.
  2. "Historie města" (in Czech). Město Holýšov. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  3. "Obecně o novém zákonu č. 51/2020 Sb" (in Czech). Ministry of the interior of the Czech Republic. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  4. "Partnerské obce" (in Czech). Město Holýšov. Retrieved 2020-08-04.


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